dbo:abstract
- La Players' League est une ligue professionnelle de baseball créée par le syndicat des joueurs en 1890 afin de protester contre le blocage des salaires en Ligues majeures et l'existence de la clause de réserve, liant clubs et joueurs à vie. L'expérience dure une seule saison et sacre les Reds de Boston. (fr)
- The Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, popularly known as the Players' League (PL), was a short-lived but star-studded professional American baseball league of the 19th century. The PL was formed by the Brotherhood of Professional Base Ball Players in November 1889, after a dispute over pay with the National League (NL) and American Association (AA). The NL had implemented a reserve clause in 1879, which limited the ability of players to negotiate across teams for their salaries; both the AA and NL had passed a salary cap of US$2,000 per player in 1885, equivalent to $50,737 in 2020; the owners of the NL had agreed to remove the salary cap in 1887 but failed to do so. Major League Baseball (MLB) considers the PL a "major" league for official statistical purposes. The Brotherhood included most of the best players of the National League. Brotherhood members, led by John Montgomery Ward, left the National League and formed the Players' League after failing to change the lopsided player–management relationship of the National League. The PL lasted just the one season of 1890, and the Boston franchise won the championship. Although known to historians as the Players' League, newspapers often reported the standings with the shorthand titles of "League," "Association," and "Brotherhood." The PL was well-attended, at least in some cities, but was underfunded, and its owners lacked the confidence to continue beyond the one season. (en)
- プレイヤーズ・リーグ（Players' League）は、1890年の1年間だけアメリカ合衆国で運営されていた、メジャーリーグベースボールの野球リーグ。 (ja)
- 플레이어스 리그(Players' League), 정식 명칭은 플레이어스 내셔널 리그 오브 프로페셔널 베이스볼 클럽스(Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs)는 19세기에 미국에 존재했던 야구 리그로, 짧은 기간 존재했지만 많은 스타들이 뛰었던 리그이다. 메이저 리그 사상 첫 선수 노조였던 프로 야구 선수 동맹(the Brotherhood of Professional Base-Ball Players)이 만든 리그이다. 플레이어스 리그는 1890년에만 있다가 시즌 후 사라졌다. 그 해 처음이자 마지막이었던 시즌에서 보스턴 레즈가 우승을 차지했다. (ko)
- A Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, popularmente conhecida como Players' League (algumas vezes citada como Players League), foi uma liga profissional de beisebol de curta existência mas repleta de estrelas no século XIX. Emergeu da Brotherhood of Professional Base-Ball Players, o primeiro sindicato de atletas esportivos. A Brotherhood incluía a maioria dos melhores jogadores da Liga Nacional. Os membros da Brotherhood, liderados por John Montgomery Ward, deixaram a Liga Nacional e formaram a Players' League após falhar na tentativa de mudança no relacionamento desigual entre jogadores-gerentes da Liga Nacional. A PL durou apenas uma temporada em 1890, e a franquia de Boston foi a campeã. Embora conhecida pelos historiadores como a Players' League, jornais sempre reportaram esta liga nas manchetes como "Liga", "Associação" e "Irmandade". A PL teve boa frequência de espectadores, ao menos em algumas cidades, mas sendo financiada, seus proprietários não tiveram a confiança de continuar além de uma temporada. Em 1968, um comitê da Major League Baseball, dirigido pelo comissário , confirmou que a Players' League foi uma grande liga. (pt)
- 球員聯盟（Players League）是一個19世紀短暫存在的美国棒球大聯盟組織，只存在1年就宣佈解散。 (zh)
rdfs:comment
- La Players' League est une ligue professionnelle de baseball créée par le syndicat des joueurs en 1890 afin de protester contre le blocage des salaires en Ligues majeures et l'existence de la clause de réserve, liant clubs et joueurs à vie. L'expérience dure une seule saison et sacre les Reds de Boston. (fr)
- プレイヤーズ・リーグ（Players' League）は、1890年の1年間だけアメリカ合衆国で運営されていた、メジャーリーグベースボールの野球リーグ。 (ja)
- 플레이어스 리그(Players' League), 정식 명칭은 플레이어스 내셔널 리그 오브 프로페셔널 베이스볼 클럽스(Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs)는 19세기에 미국에 존재했던 야구 리그로, 짧은 기간 존재했지만 많은 스타들이 뛰었던 리그이다. 메이저 리그 사상 첫 선수 노조였던 프로 야구 선수 동맹(the Brotherhood of Professional Base-Ball Players)이 만든 리그이다. 플레이어스 리그는 1890년에만 있다가 시즌 후 사라졌다. 그 해 처음이자 마지막이었던 시즌에서 보스턴 레즈가 우승을 차지했다. (ko)
- 球員聯盟（Players League）是一個19世紀短暫存在的美国棒球大聯盟組織，只存在1年就宣佈解散。 (zh)
- The Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, popularly known as the Players' League (PL), was a short-lived but star-studded professional American baseball league of the 19th century. The PL was formed by the Brotherhood of Professional Base Ball Players in November 1889, after a dispute over pay with the National League (NL) and American Association (AA). The NL had implemented a reserve clause in 1879, which limited the ability of players to negotiate across teams for their salaries; both the AA and NL had passed a salary cap of US$2,000 per player in 1885, equivalent to $50,737 in 2020; the owners of the NL had agreed to remove the salary cap in 1887 but failed to do so. Major League Baseball (MLB) considers the PL a "major" league for official statistical purposes. (en)
- A Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, popularmente conhecida como Players' League (algumas vezes citada como Players League), foi uma liga profissional de beisebol de curta existência mas repleta de estrelas no século XIX. Emergeu da Brotherhood of Professional Base-Ball Players, o primeiro sindicato de atletas esportivos. Em 1968, um comitê da Major League Baseball, dirigido pelo comissário , confirmou que a Players' League foi uma grande liga. (pt)
rdfs:label
- Players' League (en)
- Players' League (fr)
- 플레이어스 리그 (ko)
- プレイヤーズ・リーグ (ja)
- Players' League (pt)
- 球員聯盟 (zh)