Potential theory of Polanyi (original) (raw)

About DBpedia

The potential theory of Polanyi, also called Polanyi adsorption potential theory, is a model of adsorption proposed by Michael Polanyi where adsorption can be measured through the equilibrium between the chemical potential of a gas near the surface and the chemical potential of the gas from a large distance away. In this model, he assumed that the attraction largely due to Van Der Waals forces of the gas to the surface is determined by the position of the gas particle from the surface, and that the gas behaves as an ideal gas until condensation where the gas exceeds its equilibrium vapor pressure. While the adsorption theory of Henry is more applicable in low pressure and BET adsorption isotherm equation is more useful at from 0.05 to 0.35 P/Po, the Polanyi potential theory has much more a

thumbnail

Property Value
dbo:abstract The potential theory of Polanyi, also called Polanyi adsorption potential theory, is a model of adsorption proposed by Michael Polanyi where adsorption can be measured through the equilibrium between the chemical potential of a gas near the surface and the chemical potential of the gas from a large distance away. In this model, he assumed that the attraction largely due to Van Der Waals forces of the gas to the surface is determined by the position of the gas particle from the surface, and that the gas behaves as an ideal gas until condensation where the gas exceeds its equilibrium vapor pressure. While the adsorption theory of Henry is more applicable in low pressure and BET adsorption isotherm equation is more useful at from 0.05 to 0.35 P/Po, the Polanyi potential theory has much more application at higher P/Po (~0.1–0.8). (en) A Teoria do Potencial de Polanyi, também chamada de Teoria do Potencial de Adsorção de Polanyi, é um modelo de adsorção proposto por Michael Polanyi, onde a adsorção pode ser medida através do equilíbrio entre o potencial químico de um gás perto da superfície e o potencial químico do gás a partir de uma grande distância. Neste modelo, ele assumiu que a atração em grande parte devido à Van Der Waals forças do gás para a superfície é determinada pela posição das partículas de gás da superfície, e que o gás se comporta como um gás ideal , até a condensação, quando o gás excede o seu equilíbrio, a pressão de vapor. Enquanto a adsorção teoria de Henry é mais aplicável em baixa pressão e a BET da equação da adsorção isotermica é mais útil de 0,05–0.35 P/Po, a teoria de Polanyi tem mais aplicação em P/Po maior (~0.1–0.8). (pt)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Adsorption_of_Nitrogen_onto_the_Surface_of_Carbon.png?width=300
dbo:wikiPageID 42682745 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength 21254 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1076940686 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Carbon_disulfide dbr:Carbon_tetrachloride dbr:Electric_dipole_moment dbr:Molar_volume dbr:Nonionic dbr:Benzoic_acid dbr:Berlin,_Germany dbr:University_of_Manchester dbr:Urea dbr:Van_der_Waals_force dbr:Vapour_pressure dbr:Chemical_potential dbr:William_Lawrence_Bragg dbr:Freundlich_equation dbr:Fritz_Haber dbr:Fritz_London dbr:Gibbs_free_energy dbr:Glucose dbr:Condensation dbr:Aniline dbr:Manchester,_England dbr:Silica dbr:Polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbon dbr:Austria-Hungary dbr:Activated_carbon dbc:Surface_science dbr:Willem_Hendrik_Keesom dbr:William_Henry_Bragg dbr:Langmuir_adsorption_model dbr:Albert_Einstein dbr:Cyclohexane dbr:Nobel_Prize dbr:Partial_pressure dbr:Carbon_nanotube dbr:Ionic_compound dbr:Hungary_in_World_War_I dbr:Adsorption dbr:Chemical_equilibrium dbr:Chemistry dbr:Henry_adsorption_constant dbr:BET_theory dbr:Phenol dbr:Phthalide dbr:Polymath dbr:Ideal_gas dbr:Ideal_gas_law dbr:Internal_energy dbr:Michael_Polanyi dbr:University_of_Budapest dbr:Vapor_pressure dbr:Kaiser_Wilhelm_Institute dbr:P-nitrophenol dbr:Bohr_Atomic_Model dbr:Langmuir_equation dbr:Kaiser_Wilhelm_Institute_for_Physical_Chemistry dbr:Molar_entropy dbr:Carbon_nanoparticles dbr:Steric_effect dbr:Dubinin–Radushkevich_theory dbr:File:Adsorption_of_Nitrogen_onto_the_Surface_of_Carbon.png dbr:File:Dubinin-Astakhov_Curves.png dbr:File:Surface_adsorption_onto_carbon_nanoparticles.png dbr:The_theory_of_volume_filling_micropores_(TVFM)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Main dbt:Reflist
dct:subject dbc:Surface_science
gold:hypernym dbr:Model
rdf:type dbo:Person
rdfs:comment The potential theory of Polanyi, also called Polanyi adsorption potential theory, is a model of adsorption proposed by Michael Polanyi where adsorption can be measured through the equilibrium between the chemical potential of a gas near the surface and the chemical potential of the gas from a large distance away. In this model, he assumed that the attraction largely due to Van Der Waals forces of the gas to the surface is determined by the position of the gas particle from the surface, and that the gas behaves as an ideal gas until condensation where the gas exceeds its equilibrium vapor pressure. While the adsorption theory of Henry is more applicable in low pressure and BET adsorption isotherm equation is more useful at from 0.05 to 0.35 P/Po, the Polanyi potential theory has much more a (en) A Teoria do Potencial de Polanyi, também chamada de Teoria do Potencial de Adsorção de Polanyi, é um modelo de adsorção proposto por Michael Polanyi, onde a adsorção pode ser medida através do equilíbrio entre o potencial químico de um gás perto da superfície e o potencial químico do gás a partir de uma grande distância. Neste modelo, ele assumiu que a atração em grande parte devido à Van Der Waals forças do gás para a superfície é determinada pela posição das partículas de gás da superfície, e que o gás se comporta como um gás ideal , até a condensação, quando o gás excede o seu equilíbrio, a pressão de vapor. Enquanto a adsorção teoria de Henry é mais aplicável em baixa pressão e a BET da equação da adsorção isotermica é mais útil de 0,05–0.35 P/Po, a teoria de Polanyi tem mais aplicação (pt)
rdfs:label Potential theory of Polanyi (en) Teoria do Potencial de Polanyi (pt)
owl:sameAs freebase:Potential theory of Polanyi wikidata:Potential theory of Polanyi dbpedia-pt:Potential theory of Polanyi https://global.dbpedia.org/id/fiUA
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Potential_theory_of_Polanyi?oldid=1076940686&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Adsorption_of_Nitrogen_onto_the_Surface_of_Carbon.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Dubinin-Astakhov_Curves.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Surface_adsorption_onto_carbon_nanoparticles.png
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Potential_theory_of_Polanyi
is dbo:knownFor of dbr:Michael_Polanyi
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of dbr:Potential_Theory_of_Polanyi
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of dbr:Activated_carbon dbr:Adsorption dbr:Michael_Polanyi dbr:Potential_Theory_of_Polanyi
is dbp:knownFor of dbr:Michael_Polanyi
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Potential_theory_of_Polanyi