Poverty industry (original) (raw)

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Obchod či byznys s chudobou jsou nečestné podnikatelské aktivity směřující k vydělávání peněz na chudobě lidí.

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dbo:abstract Obchod či byznys s chudobou jsou nečestné podnikatelské aktivity směřující k vydělávání peněz na chudobě lidí. (cs) The terms poverty industry or poverty business refer to a wide range of money-making activities that attract a large portion of their business from the poor. Businesses in the poverty industry often include payday loan centers, pawnshops, rent-to-own centers, casinos, liquor stores, lotteries, tobacco stores, credit card companies, and bail-bond services. Illegal ventures such as loansharking might also be included. The poverty industry makes roughly US$33 billion a year in the United States. In 2010, elected American federal officials received more than $1.5 million in campaign contributions from poverty-industry donors. In poorer countries, the poverty industry exploits the bottom of the pyramid and its extent can at times be used as a litmus test to assess the effectiveness of poverty-alleviation initiatives. In some cases, the poverty industry directly takes advantage of poverty-alleviation initiatives (e.g. formal, government-supported microfinance). For example, some moneylenders misrepresent themselves as formal microfinance initiatives or obtain loans from formal microfinance initiatives through deception. They on-lend these loans to micro-entrepreneurs (informal intermediation). (en) 貧困ビジネス(ひんこんビジネス、英: Poverty industry, Poverty business)は、貧困層をターゲットにしていて、かつ貧困からの脱却に資することなく、貧困を固定化するビジネス。 (ja)
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://nyupress.org/books/9781479874729/ https://www.russellsage.org/publications/fringe-banking http://www.commoncouragepress.com/index.cfm%3Faction=book&bookid=082 https://web.archive.org/web/20101205223141/http:/www.russellsage.org/publications/fringe-banking
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rdfs:comment Obchod či byznys s chudobou jsou nečestné podnikatelské aktivity směřující k vydělávání peněz na chudobě lidí. (cs) 貧困ビジネス(ひんこんビジネス、英: Poverty industry, Poverty business)は、貧困層をターゲットにしていて、かつ貧困からの脱却に資することなく、貧困を固定化するビジネス。 (ja) The terms poverty industry or poverty business refer to a wide range of money-making activities that attract a large portion of their business from the poor. Businesses in the poverty industry often include payday loan centers, pawnshops, rent-to-own centers, casinos, liquor stores, lotteries, tobacco stores, credit card companies, and bail-bond services. Illegal ventures such as loansharking might also be included. The poverty industry makes roughly US$33 billion a year in the United States. In 2010, elected American federal officials received more than $1.5 million in campaign contributions from poverty-industry donors. (en)
rdfs:label Obchod s chudobou (cs) 貧困ビジネス (ja) Poverty industry (en)
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