| dbo:abstract |
A priority encoder is a circuit or algorithm that compresses multiple binary inputs into a smaller number of outputs. The output of a priority encoder is the binary representation of the index of the most significant activated line, starting from zero. They are often used to control interrupt requests by acting on the highest priority interrupt input. If two or more inputs are given at the same time, the input having the highest priority will take precedence. An example of a single bit 4 to 2 encoder is shown, where highest-priority inputs are to the left and "x" indicates an irrelevant value - i.e. any input value there yields the same output since it is superseded by higher-priority input. The output V indicates if the input is valid. Priority encoders can be easily connected in arrays to make larger encoders, such as one 16-to-4 encoder made from six 4-to-2 priority encoders - four 4-to-2 encoders having the signal source connected to their inputs, and the two remaining encoders take the output of the first four as input. The priority encoder is an improvement on a simple encoder circuit, in terms of handling all possible input configurations. (en) 优先编码器是一种能将多个二进制输入压缩成更少数目输出的电路或算法。其输出是序数0到输入最高有效位的二进制表示。优先编码器常用於在处理最高优先级请求时控制。 如果同时有两个或以上的输入作用於优先编码器，优先级最高的输入将会被优先输出。 下图是一位4线－2线编码器的例子，其中最高优先级的输入在功能表的左侧，而“x”代表无关项，即可是1也可是0，也就是说不论无关项的值是什么，都不影响输出，只有最高优先级的输入有变化时，输出才会改变。 4线－2线优先编码器 优先编码器可以排列连接在一起，组成更大规模的编码器，如6个4线－2线优先编码器可以组成1个16线－4线编码器，其中信号源作为4个编码器的输入，前4个编码器的输入作为2个编码器的输入。 优先编码器相比简单编码器电路有更强的处理能力，因为其能处理所有的输入组合情况。 (zh) |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/A_4-2_Priority_Encoder_.jpg?width=300 |
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https://github.com/AmeerAbdelhadi/Indirectly-Indexed-2D-Binary-Content-Addressable-Memory-BCAM |
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| rdfs:comment |
优先编码器是一种能将多个二进制输入压缩成更少数目输出的电路或算法。其输出是序数0到输入最高有效位的二进制表示。优先编码器常用於在处理最高优先级请求时控制。 如果同时有两个或以上的输入作用於优先编码器，优先级最高的输入将会被优先输出。 下图是一位4线－2线编码器的例子，其中最高优先级的输入在功能表的左侧，而“x”代表无关项，即可是1也可是0，也就是说不论无关项的值是什么，都不影响输出，只有最高优先级的输入有变化时，输出才会改变。 4线－2线优先编码器 优先编码器可以排列连接在一起，组成更大规模的编码器，如6个4线－2线优先编码器可以组成1个16线－4线编码器，其中信号源作为4个编码器的输入，前4个编码器的输入作为2个编码器的输入。 优先编码器相比简单编码器电路有更强的处理能力，因为其能处理所有的输入组合情况。 (zh) A priority encoder is a circuit or algorithm that compresses multiple binary inputs into a smaller number of outputs. The output of a priority encoder is the binary representation of the index of the most significant activated line, starting from zero. They are often used to control interrupt requests by acting on the highest priority interrupt input. (en) |
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Priority encoder (en) 优先编码器 (zh) |
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