Project Rulison (original) (raw)
مشروع روليسون هو مشروع اختبار نووي تحت الأرض يزن 40 كيلوطن في الولايات المتحدة في 10 سبتمبر 1969 في ولاية كولورادو (الآن يدعى المظلة - كولورادو) في مقاطعة غارفيلد.
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| dbo:abstract | مشروع روليسون هو مشروع اختبار نووي تحت الأرض يزن 40 كيلوطن في الولايات المتحدة في 10 سبتمبر 1969 في ولاية كولورادو (الآن يدعى المظلة - كولورادو) في مقاطعة غارفيلد. (ar) Project Rulison, named after the rural community of Rulison, Colorado, was an underground 40-kiloton nuclear test project in the United States on September 10, 1969, about 8 miles (13 km) SE of the town of Grand Valley, Colorado (now named Parachute, Colorado) in Garfield County. The location of "Surface Ground Zero" is 39°24′19.0″N 107°56′54.7″W / 39.405278°N 107.948528°W. The depth of the test cavity was approximately 8,400 ft (2,600 m) below the ground surface. It was part of the Operation Mandrel weapons test series under the name Mandrel Rulison, as well as the Operation Plowshare project which explored peaceful engineering uses of nuclear explosions. The peaceful aim of Project Rulison was to determine if natural gas could be easily liberated from underground regions. This site remains under active monitoring by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Legacy Management. The test succeeded in liberating large quantities of natural gas; however the resulting radioactivity left the gas contaminated and unsuitable for applications such as cooking and heating homes. Although projected public radiation exposures from commercial use of stimulated gas had been reduced to less than 1% of background, it became clear in the early 1970s that public acceptance within the U.S. of any product containing radioactivity, no matter how minimal, was difficult if not impossible. This was the second of three nuclear demonstration projects for natural-gas-reservoir stimulation as part of the Plowshare program. The other two were Project Gasbuggy in 1967 in northern New Mexico and Project Rio Blanco in 1973 in Colorado. (en) Испытание Rulison, названное в честь сельской общины Rulison, штат Колорадо, было 40-килотонным ядерным испытанием США. Испытание проведено 10 сентября 1969 года, примерно в 13 км (8 милях) на юго-восток от города , штат Колорадо (ныне в округе Гарфилд, штат Колорадо). Испытание было одним из множества, проведенных в ходе "Операции Плаушер" (в советских изданиях использовалось название «Операция „Лемех“») — программы использования мирных ядерных взрывов на территории США. Мирная цель проекта Rulison состояла в том, чтобы определить, насколько легко природный газ может быть высвобожден из под земли. (ru) Rulison foi um teste nuclear dos Estados Unidos da América, ele gerou 43 quilotons, tinha como objetivo liberar a extração de gás natural, apos a detonação o gás começou a ser extraido, exames mostraram que o produto era muito radioativo para ser vendido, o gás foi extraido durante anos, depois a mina foi lacrada e continua até hoje radioativa. (pt) Проект Rulison (англ. Project Rulison) — підземне ядерне випробування США, назване на честь сільської громади Rulison, штат Колорадо, потужністю 43 кілотонни. (uk) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.lm.doe.gov/Rulison/RUL000006.pdf http://www.lm.doe.gov/land/sites/co/rulison/rulison.htm |
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| dbp:country | United States (en) |
| dbp:date | 1969-09-10 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:name | Project Rulison (en) |
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| dbp:pictureDescription | View of Rulison Site. (en) |
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| dbp:testSite | near Parachute, Colorado (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | مشروع روليسون هو مشروع اختبار نووي تحت الأرض يزن 40 كيلوطن في الولايات المتحدة في 10 سبتمبر 1969 في ولاية كولورادو (الآن يدعى المظلة - كولورادو) في مقاطعة غارفيلد. (ar) Испытание Rulison, названное в честь сельской общины Rulison, штат Колорадо, было 40-килотонным ядерным испытанием США. Испытание проведено 10 сентября 1969 года, примерно в 13 км (8 милях) на юго-восток от города , штат Колорадо (ныне в округе Гарфилд, штат Колорадо). Испытание было одним из множества, проведенных в ходе "Операции Плаушер" (в советских изданиях использовалось название «Операция „Лемех“») — программы использования мирных ядерных взрывов на территории США. Мирная цель проекта Rulison состояла в том, чтобы определить, насколько легко природный газ может быть высвобожден из под земли. (ru) Rulison foi um teste nuclear dos Estados Unidos da América, ele gerou 43 quilotons, tinha como objetivo liberar a extração de gás natural, apos a detonação o gás começou a ser extraido, exames mostraram que o produto era muito radioativo para ser vendido, o gás foi extraido durante anos, depois a mina foi lacrada e continua até hoje radioativa. (pt) Проект Rulison (англ. Project Rulison) — підземне ядерне випробування США, назване на честь сільської громади Rulison, штат Колорадо, потужністю 43 кілотонни. (uk) Project Rulison, named after the rural community of Rulison, Colorado, was an underground 40-kiloton nuclear test project in the United States on September 10, 1969, about 8 miles (13 km) SE of the town of Grand Valley, Colorado (now named Parachute, Colorado) in Garfield County. The location of "Surface Ground Zero" is 39°24′19.0″N 107°56′54.7″W / 39.405278°N 107.948528°W. The depth of the test cavity was approximately 8,400 ft (2,600 m) below the ground surface. It was part of the Operation Mandrel weapons test series under the name Mandrel Rulison, as well as the Operation Plowshare project which explored peaceful engineering uses of nuclear explosions. The peaceful aim of Project Rulison was to determine if natural gas could be easily liberated from underground regions. This site rem (en) |
| rdfs:label | مشروع روليسون (ar) Project Rulison (en) Rulison (pt) Rulison (испытание) (ru) Rulison (випробування) (uk) |
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