| dbo:abstract |
Psychological inertia is the tendency to maintain the status-quo (or default option) unless compelled by a psychological motive to intervene or reject this. Psychological inertia is similar to the status-quo bias but there is an important distinction in that psychological inertia involves inhibiting any action, whereas the status-quo bias involves avoiding any change which would be perceived as a loss. Research into psychological inertia is limited, particularly into its causes, but it has been seen to affect decision-making by causing individuals to automatically choose or prefer the default option, even if there is a more beneficial option available to them, unless motivated to reject this option. For example, psychological inertia may cause individuals to continue with their investments later than they should, despite information telling them otherwise, causing them to suffer greater losses than they would have if they had disinvested earlier. Psychological inertia has also seen to be relevant in areas of health, crime and within the workplace. (en) 心理惯性是指一個人倾向於维持现状或選擇默認選項，除非出現动机下定決心採取强制干预的措施。 心理惯性与现状偏差相似，但是有一个重要的区别在于心理惯性是不採取任何行动，而现状偏差则是擔心行動會造成損失因而選擇不採取行動。 研究人員对心理惰性的研究有限，特别是对其產生原因的研究，但人们看到心理惯性會影响决策，因为即使在有更有利的选项可供個人选择下，個人受心理惯性的驅使依舊會自动选择或倾向于默认选项，除非他们產生动机拒绝默認选项。例如，有信息表明投資者不应该繼續投資，但在受心理惯性作用下，投資者選擇继续投资，最終投資者損失慘重，若他们提前撤资，損失會減少許多。 (zh) |
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dbr:Endowment_effect dbr:David_Gal dbr:Social_inertia dbr:Loss_aversion dbr:Avolition dbr:Daniel_Kahneman dbr:Knowledge_inertia dbr:Attribution_bias dbc:Behavioral_economics dbc:Cognitive_biases dbr:Cognitive_inertia dbr:Status-quo_bias |
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| rdfs:comment |
心理惯性是指一個人倾向於维持现状或選擇默認選項，除非出現动机下定決心採取强制干预的措施。 心理惯性与现状偏差相似，但是有一个重要的区别在于心理惯性是不採取任何行动，而现状偏差则是擔心行動會造成損失因而選擇不採取行動。 研究人員对心理惰性的研究有限，特别是对其產生原因的研究，但人们看到心理惯性會影响决策，因为即使在有更有利的选项可供個人选择下，個人受心理惯性的驅使依舊會自动选择或倾向于默认选项，除非他们產生动机拒绝默認选项。例如，有信息表明投資者不应该繼續投資，但在受心理惯性作用下，投資者選擇继续投资，最終投資者損失慘重，若他们提前撤资，損失會減少許多。 (zh) Psychological inertia is the tendency to maintain the status-quo (or default option) unless compelled by a psychological motive to intervene or reject this. Psychological inertia is similar to the status-quo bias but there is an important distinction in that psychological inertia involves inhibiting any action, whereas the status-quo bias involves avoiding any change which would be perceived as a loss. Psychological inertia has also seen to be relevant in areas of health, crime and within the workplace. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Psychological inertia (en) 心理惯性 (zh) |
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wikidata:Psychological inertia dbpedia-zh:Psychological inertia https://global.dbpedia.org/id/9ZYag |
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wikipedia-en:Psychological_inertia?oldid=1099567271&ns=0 |
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