| dbo:abstract |
Les prairies humides à jonc et molinie sont un type d'habitat qui se rencontre sur des sols neutres et acides, mal drainés, des plaines et des plateaux. Il en existe dans le Sud-Ouest de l'Angleterre, en particulier dans le Devon. La végétation est composée d'une prairie semi-naturelle riches en espèces contenant en abondance une espèce de graminées, la molinie bleue (Molinia caerulea , et d'une ou plusieurs espèces de joncs : jonc à fleurs acérées ( Juncus acutiflorus ), jonc articulés ( Juncus articulatus ) et jonc à fleurs arrondies (Juncus subnodulosus ). Au Royaume-Uni, on estime qu'il ne subsiste que 8 % de ce type d'habitat par rapport à la situation de 1900. La superficie de ce type d'habitat y serait inférieure à 70 000 hectares. Dans ce pays, l'importance de ces « prairies » est reconnue et elles ont été classées comme « habitat prioritaire » dans le du Royaume-Uni. (fr) Purple moor grass and rush pastures is a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acidic soils of the lowlands and upland fringe. It is found in the South West of England, especially in Devon. The vegetation consists of species-rich, semi-natural grassland containing abundant purple moor grass (Molinia caerulea) and one or more of several creeping rushes: sharp-flowered rush (Juncus acutiflorus), jointed rush (Juncus articulatus) and blunt-flowered rush (Juncus subnodulosus). Only 8% remains of the area thought to have existed in 1900. In the UK estimate the area is thought to be less than 70,000 hectares (170,000 acres). Their importance is recognised and are included as a priority habitat in the United Kingdom Biodiversity Action Plan. (en) |
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Purple moor grass and rush pastures is a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acidic soils of the lowlands and upland fringe. It is found in the South West of England, especially in Devon. The vegetation consists of species-rich, semi-natural grassland containing abundant purple moor grass (Molinia caerulea) and one or more of several creeping rushes: sharp-flowered rush (Juncus acutiflorus), jointed rush (Juncus articulatus) and blunt-flowered rush (Juncus subnodulosus). (en) Les prairies humides à jonc et molinie sont un type d'habitat qui se rencontre sur des sols neutres et acides, mal drainés, des plaines et des plateaux. Il en existe dans le Sud-Ouest de l'Angleterre, en particulier dans le Devon. La végétation est composée d'une prairie semi-naturelle riches en espèces contenant en abondance une espèce de graminées, la molinie bleue (Molinia caerulea , et d'une ou plusieurs espèces de joncs : jonc à fleurs acérées ( Juncus acutiflorus ), jonc articulés ( Juncus articulatus ) et jonc à fleurs arrondies (Juncus subnodulosus ). (fr) |
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Prairie humide à jonc et molinie (fr) Purple moor grass and rush pastures (en) |
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