Pygope (original) (raw)

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Pygope is an extinct genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Pygopidae. These brachiopods lived in open sea from the Jurassic Period, Kimmeridgian age (152.1–157.3 mya) up to Cretaceous Period, Barremian age (125.0–~129.4 mya). Some of the species are characterised by a smaller or larger perforation through the entire shell in older specimens, while others just have a depression somewhere on the midline. Younger specimens of the perforated species develop a heart-shape and subsequently both extensions merge, thus encircling a central passage which is in fact entirely outside the shell.

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dbo:abstract Pygope is an extinct genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Pygopidae. These brachiopods lived in open sea from the Jurassic Period, Kimmeridgian age (152.1–157.3 mya) up to Cretaceous Period, Barremian age (125.0–~129.4 mya). Some of the species are characterised by a smaller or larger perforation through the entire shell in older specimens, while others just have a depression somewhere on the midline. Younger specimens of the perforated species develop a heart-shape and subsequently both extensions merge, thus encircling a central passage which is in fact entirely outside the shell. (en) Pygope Link, 1830 è un genere di Brachiopoda estinti appartenenti alla famiglia . Si rinvengono nei depositi marini del Giurassico superiore e Cretaceo inferiore (in un periodo compreso tra i 163 e i 97 milioni di anni fa). La conchiglia è molto caratteristica e la sua forma ne facilita il riconoscimento. Il sottile guscio bivalve è biconvesso a contorno trigonale e arrotondato, con espansioni alari laterali che, durante la crescita, si saldano anteriormente lungo una linea mediana formando una depressione ellittica o, talora, una perforazione centrale. La valva peduncolare (ventrale) presenta un piccolo umbone piuttosto sporgente e recante un foramen circolare, da cui fuoriusciva il peduncolo. L'aspetto esterno delle valve è liscio e privo di ornamentazione mentre, all'interno, sono spesso ben visibili le impronte dei canali del mantello con numerose biforcazioni. Questi organismi colonizzavano fondali marini a profondità variabili (fino alla zona di transizione tra piattaforma continentale e bacino), in ambienti ad abbondante sedimentazione calcarea. (it)
dbo:class dbr:Rhynchonellata
dbo:family dbr:Pygopidae
dbo:kingdom dbr:Animal
dbo:order dbr:Terebratulida dbr:Terebratulidina
dbo:phylum dbr:Brachiopod
dbo:synonym Antinomia
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Pygope_fósil.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl%3Fa=taxonInfo&taxon_no=30488&is_real_user=1 http://strata.geology.wisc.edu/jack/showgenera.php%3Ftaxon=384&rank=phylum
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dbo:wikiPageLength 8082 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Pygopidae dbr:Brachiopod dbc:Kimmeridgian_first_appearances dbr:Rhynchonellata dbr:Cretaceous dbr:Genus dbr:Christian_Leopold_von_Buch dbr:Animal dbr:François_Jules_Pictet_de_la_Rive dbr:Alcide_d'Orbigny dbr:Eduard_Suess dbr:Barremian dbr:Guadalajara dbr:Jean-Baptiste_Lamarck dbr:Terebratulida dbc:Early_Cretaceous_genus_extinctions dbc:Prehistoric_brachiopod_genera dbc:Terebratulida dbr:Jurassic dbr:Kimmeridgian dbr:Spain dbr:Species dbr:Synonym_(taxonomy) dbr:Type_(biology) dbr:Terebratulidina
dbp:classis dbr:Rhynchonellata
dbp:familia dbr:Pygopidae
dbp:genus Pygope (en)
dbp:genusAuthority Link, 1830 (en)
dbp:imageCaption Fossil specimen of Pygope sp from Spain, Guadalajara (en)
dbp:name Pygope (en)
dbp:ordo dbr:Terebratulida
dbp:phylum Brachiopoda (en)
dbp:regnum Animalia (en)
dbp:subdivisionRanks dbr:Species
dbp:subordo dbr:Terebratulidina
dbp:synonyms Antinomia (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Brachiopod-stub dbt:Italic_title dbt:Reflist dbt:Taxobox dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Fossil_range dbt:Specieslist
dct:subject dbc:Kimmeridgian_first_appearances dbc:Early_Cretaceous_genus_extinctions dbc:Prehistoric_brachiopod_genera dbc:Terebratulida
rdf:type owl:Thing wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q729 yago:WikicatBrachiopods dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:Animal100015388 yago:Brachiopod102315487 yago:Invertebrate101905661 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:comment Pygope is an extinct genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Pygopidae. These brachiopods lived in open sea from the Jurassic Period, Kimmeridgian age (152.1–157.3 mya) up to Cretaceous Period, Barremian age (125.0–~129.4 mya). Some of the species are characterised by a smaller or larger perforation through the entire shell in older specimens, while others just have a depression somewhere on the midline. Younger specimens of the perforated species develop a heart-shape and subsequently both extensions merge, thus encircling a central passage which is in fact entirely outside the shell. (en) Pygope Link, 1830 è un genere di Brachiopoda estinti appartenenti alla famiglia . Si rinvengono nei depositi marini del Giurassico superiore e Cretaceo inferiore (in un periodo compreso tra i 163 e i 97 milioni di anni fa). (it)
rdfs:label Pygope (it) Pygope (en)
owl:sameAs freebase:Pygope yago-res:Pygope wikidata:Pygope dbpedia-it:Pygope https://global.dbpedia.org/id/fRE4
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Pygope?oldid=1060836148&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Pygope_fósil.jpg
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Pygope
foaf:name Pygope (en)
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of dbr:List_of_brachiopod_genera dbr:Terebratula
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Pygope