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Scantegrity behandelt ein Prinzip, das bestimmte elektronische Wahlsysteme in Bezug auf Manipulation und Wahlgeheimnis sicherer machen soll. Dieses System wurde von David Chaum erarbeitet und stellt einen Aufsatz auf elektronische Systeme dar, die auf der Basis von optischen Scannern arbeiten. (de) Scantegrity is a security enhancement for optical scan voting systems, providing such systems with end-to-end (E2E) verifiability of election results. It uses confirmation codes to allow a voter to prove to themselves that their ballot is included unmodified in the final tally. The codes are privacy-preserving and offer no proof of which candidate a voter voted for. Receipts can be safely shown without compromising ballot secrecy. Scantegrity II prints the confirmation codes in invisible ink to improve usability and dispute resolution. As the system relies on cryptographic techniques, the ability to validate an election outcome is both software independent as well as independent of faults in the physical chain-of-custody of the paper ballots. The system was developed by a team of researchers including cryptographers David Chaum and Ron Rivest. (en) |
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http://benlog.com/articles/category/takoma-park-2009/ http://scantegrity.org/papers/scantegrityIEEESP.pdf http://www.intergovworld.com/article/eca959c50a01040801d1f967f0e6eacb/pg1.htm https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php%3FstoryId=87974935 http://www.economist.com/science/tm/displaystory.cfm%3Fstory_id=12455414 http://www.usenix.org/event/evt08/tech/full_papers/chaum/chaum.pdf http://mags.acm.org/communications/200810/%3Fpg=19 http://mags.acm.org/networker/200803/ http://discovermagazine.com/2008/oct/04-protecting-your-vote-with-invisible-ink https://web.archive.org/web/20071021022217/http:/scantegrity.org/ https://web.archive.org/web/20080910232138/http:/tech.msn.com/news/article.aspx%3Fcp-documentid=9168472 https://web.archive.org/web/20110619122145/http:/video.google.com/videoplay%3Fdocid=7963759819804190312 https://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2009/11/scantegrity http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/21225/%3Fa=f |
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Scantegrity behandelt ein Prinzip, das bestimmte elektronische Wahlsysteme in Bezug auf Manipulation und Wahlgeheimnis sicherer machen soll. Dieses System wurde von David Chaum erarbeitet und stellt einen Aufsatz auf elektronische Systeme dar, die auf der Basis von optischen Scannern arbeiten. (de) Scantegrity is a security enhancement for optical scan voting systems, providing such systems with end-to-end (E2E) verifiability of election results. It uses confirmation codes to allow a voter to prove to themselves that their ballot is included unmodified in the final tally. The codes are privacy-preserving and offer no proof of which candidate a voter voted for. Receipts can be safely shown without compromising ballot secrecy. (en) |
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