Sceliphron (original) (raw)
Sceliphron és un gènere d'himenòpters de la família Sphecidae. Està distribuït per tot el món, tret de les regions polars.
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| dbo:abstract | Sceliphron és un gènere d'himenòpters de la família Sphecidae. Està distribuït per tot el món, tret de les regions polars. (ca) Sceliphron (von griech. σκελίς skelís "Hüfte, Hinterfuß" und φρόνις phrónis "Einsicht, Erkenntnis") ist eine Gattung der Grabwespen (Spheciformes) aus der Familie Sphecidae. In Europa kommen 7 Arten vor, weltweit sind knapp 40 Arten beschrieben worden. Die Gattung ist auf allen Kontinenten außer der Antarktis vertreten. Die Orientalische Mauerwespe (Sceliphron curvatum) wurde aus Indien und Nepal in Europa eingeschleppt und dort erstmals 1979 in der Steiermark beobachtet. (de) Sceliphron es un género de himenópteros apócritos de la familia Sphecidae con treinta y cinco especies. Está distribuido por todo el mundo, excepto en las regiones polares. (es) Sceliphron est un genre d'hyménoptères appartenant à la famille des Sphecidae, à la sous-famille des Sceliphrinae et à la tribu des Sceliphrini. Les espèces de ce genre sont communément appelées pélopées ou guêpes maçonnes (avec d'autres genres). (fr) Sceliphron, also known as black mud daubers or black mud-dauber wasps, is a genus of Hymenoptera of the Sphecidae family of wasps. They are solitary mud daubers and build nests made of mud. Nests are frequently constructed in shaded niches, often just inside of windows or vent openings, and it may take a female only a day to construct a cell requiring dozens of trips carrying mud. Females will add new cells one by one to the nest after each cell is provisioned. They provision these nests with spiders, such as crab spiders, orb-weaver spiders and jumping spiders in particular, as food for the developing larvae. Each mud cell contains one egg and is provided with several prey items. Females of some species lay a modest average of 15 eggs over their whole lifespan. Various parasites attack these nests, including several species of cuckoo wasps, primarily by sneaking into the nest while the resident mud dauber is out foraging. As is the case with many insect genera, there are many tropical species. Some common temperate species include S. caementarium and S. curvatum. Like other solitary wasps, Sceliphron species are not aggressive unless threatened. They are sometimes regarded as beneficial due to their control of spider populations, though the spiders themselves may be beneficial in controlling pest insects. Species such as Sceliphron curvatum are invasive in some parts of Europe, where they have been observed to rapidly increase their range in recent years. (en) Sceliphron Klug, 1801 è un genere di insetti apoidei appartenente alla famiglia degli Sfecidi. Di indole solitaria, è noto anche come insetto del fango o insetto muratore per la tipologia dei suoi nidi. Come nel caso di molti generi di insetti, esistono molte specie tropicali. Alcune specie temperate comuni includono S. caementarium e S. curvatum. Come altri insetti solitari, le specie del genere Sceliphron non sono aggressivi a meno che non siano minacciati. A volte sono considerati benefici a causa del loro controllo delle popolazioni di ragni, sebbene i ragni stessi possano essere utili nel controllo degli insetti nocivi. Specie come Sceliphron curvatum sono invasive in alcune parti d'Europa, dove è stato osservato che negli ultimi anni hanno aumentato rapidamente la loro gamma. (it) Sceliphron is een geslacht van vliesvleugelige insecten van de familie Langsteelgraafwespen (Sphecidae). (nl) Sceliphron é um género de himenópteros da familia Sphecidae. Está distribuído por todo o mundo, excepto nas regiões polares. (pt) Sceliphron är ett släkte av bin. Sceliphron ingår i familjen grävsteklar. (sv) Sceliphron (лат.) — род роющих ос (Sphecidae), включающий более 30 видов. (ru) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sceliphron_spirifex_TZ_edit1.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/19980209115413/http:/insects.ummz.lsa.umich.edu/sphecidwasps/Sceliphron.html https://web.archive.org/web/20061210130934/http:/www.ento.csiro.au/ecowatch/Primary/hymenoptera/pages/mud_wasp.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20091027082249/http:/www.geocities.com/brisbane_wasps/Palmdart.htm http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q%3Fguide=Sphecidae |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 1914673 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 6802 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1036261507 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Carl_Linnaeus dbc:Apoidea_genera dbc:Sphecidae dbr:Sceliphron_assimile dbr:Hymenoptera dbr:Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Klug dbr:Sceliphron_spirifex dbr:Crab_spider dbr:Amédée_Louis_Michel_le_Peletier,_comte_de_Saint-Fargeau dbr:Anders_Gustaf_Dahlbom dbr:Organ_pipe_mud_dauber dbc:Taxa_named_by_Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Klug dbr:Dru_Drury dbr:Larva dbr:Cuckoo_wasp dbr:Europe dbr:Mud_dauber dbr:Johan_Christian_Fabricius dbr:Johann_Karl_Wilhelm_Illiger dbr:Jumping_spider dbr:Sphecidae dbr:Spider dbr:Orb-weaver_spider dbr:Chalybion dbr:Ezra_Townsend_Cresson dbr:Sceliphron_asiaticum dbr:Sceliphron_caementarium dbr:Sceliphron_coromandelicum dbr:Sceliphron_deforme dbr:Sceliphron_curvatum dbr:Sceliphron_laetum dbr:Sceliphron_arabs dbr:Sceliphron_argentifrons dbr:Sceliphron_aterrimum dbr:Sceliphron_fasciatum dbr:Sceliphron_fervens dbr:Sceliphron_fistularium dbr:Sceliphron_formosum dbr:Sceliphron_fossuliferum dbr:Sceliphron_funestum dbr:Sceliphron_fuscum dbr:Sceliphron_intrudens dbr:Sceliphron_isaaci dbr:Sceliphron_jamaicense dbr:Sceliphron_javanum dbr:Sceliphron_madraspatanum dbr:Sceliphron_murarium dbr:Sceliphron_neobilineatum dbr:Sceliphron_paraintrudens dbr:Sceliphron_pietschmanni dbr:Sceliphron_quartinae dbr:Sceliphron_rectum dbr:Sceliphron_rufopictum dbr:Sceliphron_seistaniensis dbr:Sceliphron_shestakovi dbr:Sceliphron_unifasciatum dbr:Sceliphron_destillatorium |
| dbp:authority | Klug 1801 (en) |
| dbp:displayParents | 2 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Sceliphron spirifex in Tanzania (en) |
| dbp:subdivision | About 30 species (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks | Diversity (en) |
| dbp:taxon | Sceliphron (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Commons_category dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:NIE_Poster |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Apoidea_genera dbc:Sphecidae dbc:Taxa_named_by_Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Klug |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Hymenoptera |
| rdf:type | dbo:Insect |
| rdfs:comment | Sceliphron és un gènere d'himenòpters de la família Sphecidae. Està distribuït per tot el món, tret de les regions polars. (ca) Sceliphron (von griech. σκελίς skelís "Hüfte, Hinterfuß" und φρόνις phrónis "Einsicht, Erkenntnis") ist eine Gattung der Grabwespen (Spheciformes) aus der Familie Sphecidae. In Europa kommen 7 Arten vor, weltweit sind knapp 40 Arten beschrieben worden. Die Gattung ist auf allen Kontinenten außer der Antarktis vertreten. Die Orientalische Mauerwespe (Sceliphron curvatum) wurde aus Indien und Nepal in Europa eingeschleppt und dort erstmals 1979 in der Steiermark beobachtet. (de) Sceliphron es un género de himenópteros apócritos de la familia Sphecidae con treinta y cinco especies. Está distribuido por todo el mundo, excepto en las regiones polares. (es) Sceliphron est un genre d'hyménoptères appartenant à la famille des Sphecidae, à la sous-famille des Sceliphrinae et à la tribu des Sceliphrini. Les espèces de ce genre sont communément appelées pélopées ou guêpes maçonnes (avec d'autres genres). (fr) Sceliphron is een geslacht van vliesvleugelige insecten van de familie Langsteelgraafwespen (Sphecidae). (nl) Sceliphron é um género de himenópteros da familia Sphecidae. Está distribuído por todo o mundo, excepto nas regiões polares. (pt) Sceliphron är ett släkte av bin. Sceliphron ingår i familjen grävsteklar. (sv) Sceliphron (лат.) — род роющих ос (Sphecidae), включающий более 30 видов. (ru) Sceliphron, also known as black mud daubers or black mud-dauber wasps, is a genus of Hymenoptera of the Sphecidae family of wasps. They are solitary mud daubers and build nests made of mud. Nests are frequently constructed in shaded niches, often just inside of windows or vent openings, and it may take a female only a day to construct a cell requiring dozens of trips carrying mud. Females will add new cells one by one to the nest after each cell is provisioned. They provision these nests with spiders, such as crab spiders, orb-weaver spiders and jumping spiders in particular, as food for the developing larvae. Each mud cell contains one egg and is provided with several prey items. Females of some species lay a modest average of 15 eggs over their whole lifespan. Various parasites attack th (en) Sceliphron Klug, 1801 è un genere di insetti apoidei appartenente alla famiglia degli Sfecidi. Di indole solitaria, è noto anche come insetto del fango o insetto muratore per la tipologia dei suoi nidi. Come nel caso di molti generi di insetti, esistono molte specie tropicali. Alcune specie temperate comuni includono S. caementarium e S. curvatum. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Sceliphron (ca) Sceliphron (de) Sceliphron (es) Sceliphron (fr) Sceliphron (it) Sceliphron (nl) Sceliphron (en) Sceliphron (pt) Sceliphron (ru) Sceliphron (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Sceliphron yago-res:Sceliphron wikidata:Sceliphron dbpedia-ca:Sceliphron http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Sceliphron dbpedia-de:Sceliphron dbpedia-es:Sceliphron dbpedia-fr:Sceliphron dbpedia-it:Sceliphron dbpedia-ms:Sceliphron dbpedia-nl:Sceliphron dbpedia-pt:Sceliphron dbpedia-ru:Sceliphron dbpedia-sv:Sceliphron dbpedia-vi:Sceliphron dbpedia-war:Sceliphron https://global.dbpedia.org/id/PmyN |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Sceliphron?oldid=1036261507&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sceliphron_spirifex_TZ_edit1.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Sceliphron |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Melittobia_australica dbr:Mud_dauber dbr:2014_in_paleoentomology dbr:Sphecidae dbr:Chalybion dbr:Caucasicum dbr:Sceliphrinae dbr:Sceliphron_asiaticum dbr:Sceliphron_caementarium dbr:Sceliphron_curvatum dbr:Suresh_Jayakar |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Sceliphron |
