Scirtothrips dorsalis (original) (raw)
Scirtothrips dorsalis är en insektsart som beskrevs av Ian A. Hood 1919. Scirtothrips dorsalis ingår i släktet Scirtothrips och familjen smaltripsar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
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| dbo:abstract | Scritothrips dorsalis adalah hama yang menyerang berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran, buah-buahan, dan kapas. Hama ini menyebar di berbagai belahan dunia dan menyebabkan kerugian untuk tanaman yang diserang. Hama ini juga bisa menjadi vektor berbagai virus seperti virus Nekrosis tunas kacang tanah (Peanut bud necrosis virus, PNBV), Bercak layu tomat (Tomato spotted wild virus, TSWV), Tobacco streak virus, dan penyakit lainnya. Hama ini menyebabkan tanaman menjadi terluka, pertumbuhan daun rusak, dan warna berubah pada buah, bunga, dan tunas. Hama ini hanya menyerang jaringan tanaman yang masih muda, dan menghisap nutrisinya melalui jaringan meristem. Sel yang diserang hama ini warnanya akan berubah menjadi keperakan, lalu menghitam, dan mengakibatkan kematian sel. Pada tanaman cabai, serangga ini akan membuat daun menjadi keriting. Aktivitas serangga ini berada di puncaknya ketika siang hari hingga jam 2 siang. Serangga ini tidak bisa melewati musim dingin di daerah subtropik yang suhunya mencapai -4 derajat Celcius selama 5 hari. Hama ini jumlahnya akan melimpah dalam musim kering karena ketika di musim hujan jumlahnya berkurang karena hujan yang cukup lebat. (in) The chilli thrips or yellow tea thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, is an extremely successful invasive species of pest-thrips which has expanded rapidly from Asia over the last twenty years, and is gradually achieving a global distribution. It has most recently been reported in St. Vincent (2004) Florida (2005), Texas (2006), and Puerto Rico (2007). It is a pest of economic significance with a broad host range, with prominent pest reports on crops including pepper, mango, citrus, strawberry, grapes, cotton, tea, peanuts, blueberry, and roses. Chilli thrips appear to feed preferentially on new growth, and infested plants usually develop characteristic wrinkled leaves, with distinctive brown scarring along the veins of leaves, the buds of flowers, and the calyx of fruit. Feeding damage can reduce the sale value of crops produced, and in sufficient numbers, kill plants already aggravated by environmental stress. This thrips has also been implicated in the transmission of three tospoviruses, but there is some controversy over its efficiency as a vector. This thrips has a rapid life cycle, and can develop from egg to adult in slightly less than two weeks under optimal weather conditions. (en) Scirtothrips dorsalis är en insektsart som beskrevs av Ian A. Hood 1919. Scirtothrips dorsalis ingår i släktet Scirtothrips och familjen smaltripsar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) |
| dbo:binomialAuthority | dbr:Joseph_Douglas_Hood |
| dbo:class | dbr:Insect |
| dbo:family | dbr:Thripinae dbr:Thripidae |
| dbo:genus | dbr:Scirtothrips |
| dbo:kingdom | dbr:Animal |
| dbo:order | dbr:Thysanoptera |
| dbo:phylum | dbr:Arthropod |
| dbo:synonym | *Anaphothrips andreae (Karny, 1925) *Heliothrips minutissimus (Bagnall, 1919) *Neophysopus fragariae (Girault, 1927) *Scirtothrips padmae (Ramakrishna, 1942) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sd_adult_spread.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://chillithrips.tamu.edu/ https://agrilife.org/extensionento/insects/chilli-thrips/ https://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/terrestrial/invertebrates/chilli-thrips http://www.padil.gov.au/pests-and-diseases/pest/main/136432/1571 http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/lso/thripslinks.htm http://wiki.bugwood.org/Scirtothrips_dorsalis https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in833 http://thrips.info/wiki/Main_Page http://thrips.info/wiki/Scirtothrips_dorsalis http://www.texasinvasives.org/pest_database/detail.php%3Fsymbol=27 http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/orn/thrips/chilli_thrips.htm https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm%3FSUB=11151 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 16290474 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 24834 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1028562403 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Castor_oil_plant dbr:Beauveria_bassiana dbr:Rose dbr:Biogeography dbr:United_States_National_Agricultural_Library dbr:University_of_Florida dbr:Invasive_species dbr:Peanut dbc:Thripidae dbr:Nymph dbr:Citrus dbr:Grapes dbr:Tospoviruses dbr:Animal dbr:Thrips_palmi dbr:Species_problem dbr:Strawberry dbc:Insect_vectors_of_plant_pathogens dbr:Thrips dbr:Thysanoptera dbr:USDA dbr:Heinrich_Hugo_Karny dbr:Thripinae dbr:Globalization dbr:Joseph_Douglas_Hood dbr:Pupa dbr:Tea dbr:Cotton dbr:Texas_A&M_University dbr:Arthropod dbc:Insects_of_Asia dbc:Agricultural_pest_insects dbc:Insects_described_in_1919 dbr:Chili_pepper dbr:Blueberry dbr:Species_complex dbr:Imidacloprid dbr:Insect dbr:Institute_of_Food_and_Agricultural_Sciences dbr:Mango dbr:Neonicotinoid dbr:Imago dbr:European_and_Mediterranean_Plant_Protection_Organization dbr:Thripidae dbr:Setae dbr:Scirtothrips dbr:Palm_Beach_County dbr:APHIS dbr:Knock_Out_Rose |
| dbp:binomial | Scirtothrips dorsalis (en) |
| dbp:binomialAuthority | Hood, 1919 (en) |
| dbp:classis | Insecta (en) |
| dbp:familia | dbr:Thripidae |
| dbp:genus | Scirtothrips (en) |
| dbp:ordo | dbr:Thysanoptera |
| dbp:phylum | Arthropoda (en) |
| dbp:regnum | Animalia (en) |
| dbp:species | S. dorsalis (en) |
| dbp:subfamilia | dbr:Thripinae |
| dbp:synonyms | *Heliothrips minutissimus (Bagnall, 1919) *Anaphothrips andreae (Karny, 1925) *Neophysopus fragariae (Girault, 1927) *Scirtothrips padmae (Ramakrishna, 1942) (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Italic_title dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxobox dbt:Taxonbar |
| dct:subject | dbc:Thripidae dbc:Insect_vectors_of_plant_pathogens dbc:Insects_of_Asia dbc:Agricultural_pest_insects dbc:Insects_described_in_1919 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q1390 wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q729 dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:WikicatThrips yago:Animal100015388 yago:Arthropod101767661 yago:Insect102159955 yago:Invertebrate101905661 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 dbo:Insect yago:Thrips102271897 yago:Thysanopter102271570 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatAgriculturalPestInsects |
| rdfs:comment | Scirtothrips dorsalis är en insektsart som beskrevs av Ian A. Hood 1919. Scirtothrips dorsalis ingår i släktet Scirtothrips och familjen smaltripsar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Scritothrips dorsalis adalah hama yang menyerang berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran, buah-buahan, dan kapas. Hama ini menyebar di berbagai belahan dunia dan menyebabkan kerugian untuk tanaman yang diserang. Hama ini juga bisa menjadi vektor berbagai virus seperti virus Nekrosis tunas kacang tanah (Peanut bud necrosis virus, PNBV), Bercak layu tomat (Tomato spotted wild virus, TSWV), Tobacco streak virus, dan penyakit lainnya. (in) The chilli thrips or yellow tea thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, is an extremely successful invasive species of pest-thrips which has expanded rapidly from Asia over the last twenty years, and is gradually achieving a global distribution. It has most recently been reported in St. Vincent (2004) Florida (2005), Texas (2006), and Puerto Rico (2007). It is a pest of economic significance with a broad host range, with prominent pest reports on crops including pepper, mango, citrus, strawberry, grapes, cotton, tea, peanuts, blueberry, and roses. Chilli thrips appear to feed preferentially on new growth, and infested plants usually develop characteristic wrinkled leaves, with distinctive brown scarring along the veins of leaves, the buds of flowers, and the calyx of fruit. Feeding damage can (en) |
| rdfs:label | Scirtothrips dorsalis (in) Scirtothrips dorsalis (en) Scirtothrips dorsalis (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Scirtothrips dorsalis yago-res:Scirtothrips dorsalis wikidata:Scirtothrips dorsalis http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Scirtothrips_dorsalis dbpedia-id:Scirtothrips dorsalis dbpedia-sv:Scirtothrips dorsalis http://ta.dbpedia.org/resource/மிளகாய்_பேன் dbpedia-vi:Scirtothrips dorsalis dbpedia-war:Scirtothrips dorsalis https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4v1ws |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Scirtothrips_dorsalis?oldid=1028562403&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sd_adult_spread.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Scirtothrips_dorsalis |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Yellow_Tea_Thrips dbr:Yellow_tea_thrips dbr:Chili_Thrips dbr:Chili_thrips dbr:Chilli_thrips |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_durian_diseases_and_pests dbr:List_of_introduced_species dbr:List_of_invasive_species_in_North_America dbr:List_of_invasive_species_in_Texas dbr:List_of_minor_insects_of_Sri_Lanka dbr:Orthotospovirus dbr:Thrips dbr:Thripinae dbr:Cotton dbr:Scirtothrips dbr:Yellow_Tea_Thrips dbr:Yellow_tea_thrips dbr:Chili_Thrips dbr:Chili_thrips dbr:Chilli_thrips |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Scirtothrips_dorsalis |
