Shepherd's hut (original) (raw)
Karrokanpo, karro-kanpo edo ardi-kanpoa euskal artzainek Ameriketako Estatu Batuetan erabilitako gurdi batzuk ziren, bizileku funtzioa zutenak etxaldeetatik urrun mendialdean artaldeak zaintzeko denboraldietan. Ingelesez, Basque shepherd wagon esaten zaie. AEBetako euskal familietako askok euren ondareko parte gisa ikusten dituzte karrokanpoak, euren arbasoek honela hasi baitzuten euren ibilbide amerikarra, eta etxe askotan gorde dira. Eusko-estatubatuarren topaketetan erakusketak egin ohi dira.
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| dbo:abstract | Karrokanpo, karro-kanpo edo ardi-kanpoa euskal artzainek Ameriketako Estatu Batuetan erabilitako gurdi batzuk ziren, bizileku funtzioa zutenak etxaldeetatik urrun mendialdean artaldeak zaintzeko denboraldietan. Ingelesez, Basque shepherd wagon esaten zaie. AEBetako euskal familietako askok euren ondareko parte gisa ikusten dituzte karrokanpoak, euren arbasoek honela hasi baitzuten euren ibilbide amerikarra, eta etxe askotan gorde dira. Eusko-estatubatuarren topaketetan erakusketak egin ohi dira. 2006 eta 2011 urteen artean, Idahoko auto-matrikula eredu bat egin zen, kanpokarro bat erakusten zuena. (eu) The shepherd's hut (or shepherd's wagon) was, since the 15th century and into the 20th century, used by shepherds during sheep raising and lambing, primarily in the United Kingdom and France. Shepherd's huts often had iron wheels and corrugated iron tops. Sometimes the sides were also made of corrugated iron. Use of shepherd's huts by farmers reached a peak in the late 19th century and dwindled in the 20th century with the advent of mechanised farm machinery and electric power reaching even remote farms. Their use persisted in some northern counties in the United Kingdom, particularly Westmoreland and Northumberland, where the terrain of the uplands supports little else but sheep farming. There have been numerous different materials used to construct shepherd's huts and after World War I, when metal was in short supply the chassis were often built with wood and the sides built with interlocking planks of larch or spruce. Sometimes the roof covering would be constructed from felt and tar and insulated with lambswool. Cast iron wheels were frequently recycled from other farm machinery. There are now very few examples of the later 20th century shepherd's huts in the county of Westmorland which became Cumbria in 1974. The shepherd's hut was a kitchen, dining room, bedroom, sitting room and storeroom all rolled into one. The designs vary but all were constructed to provide the shepherd with practical and durable accommodation. The old huts had a stove in one corner for warmth and cooking, and a window on each side so the shepherd could see the flock. A hinged stable door, which was always positioned away from the prevailing wind, enabled him to hear the flock, and strong axles with cast iron wheels were used to withstand the constant movement from field to field. Shepherds huts are still in use today, but primarily as glamping accommodation, or as an alternative to a summer house, shed or workshop. (en) Uma Shepherd's hut (tradução literal, "casa de pastor"' ou "cabana de pastor") é uma cabana utilizada pelos pastores durante a criação de ovelhas e para os partos dos filhotes. Tais cabanas de pastores muitas vezes tinham rodas de ferro. Às vezes, as laterais também eram construídas de ferro galvanizado. Uma história retrata que , fabricante dos reboques Airstream, viveu em uma moradia semelhante em algum período durante a sua juventude. As cabanas de pastor tinham uma cozinha, sala de jantar, quarto e sala de estar todos ligados em um único espaço. Os projetos variam, mas todas foram construídos para fornecer ao pastor um alojamento prático e durável. As cabanas mais antigas tinham um fogão em um canto para se aquecer e cozinhar, e uma janela de cada lado onde o pastor podia ver o seu rebanho. Uma porta articulada estável, que sempre é posicionada longe de pontos de ventos fortes, permitia ao pastor ouvir o rebanho, e os eixos fortes com rodas de ferro fundido foram usados para suportar os movimentos constantes, quando eram conduzidas de campo para campo. Novas versões estão sendo feitas por uma série de empresas para serem utilizadas como salas de jardim, por exemplo. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Karrokanpo, karro-kanpo edo ardi-kanpoa euskal artzainek Ameriketako Estatu Batuetan erabilitako gurdi batzuk ziren, bizileku funtzioa zutenak etxaldeetatik urrun mendialdean artaldeak zaintzeko denboraldietan. Ingelesez, Basque shepherd wagon esaten zaie. AEBetako euskal familietako askok euren ondareko parte gisa ikusten dituzte karrokanpoak, euren arbasoek honela hasi baitzuten euren ibilbide amerikarra, eta etxe askotan gorde dira. Eusko-estatubatuarren topaketetan erakusketak egin ohi dira. (eu) The shepherd's hut (or shepherd's wagon) was, since the 15th century and into the 20th century, used by shepherds during sheep raising and lambing, primarily in the United Kingdom and France. Shepherd's huts often had iron wheels and corrugated iron tops. Sometimes the sides were also made of corrugated iron. Shepherds huts are still in use today, but primarily as glamping accommodation, or as an alternative to a summer house, shed or workshop. (en) Uma Shepherd's hut (tradução literal, "casa de pastor"' ou "cabana de pastor") é uma cabana utilizada pelos pastores durante a criação de ovelhas e para os partos dos filhotes. Tais cabanas de pastores muitas vezes tinham rodas de ferro. Às vezes, as laterais também eram construídas de ferro galvanizado. Uma história retrata que , fabricante dos reboques Airstream, viveu em uma moradia semelhante em algum período durante a sua juventude. Novas versões estão sendo feitas por uma série de empresas para serem utilizadas como salas de jardim, por exemplo. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Karrokanpo (eu) Shepherd's hut (en) Shepherd's hut (pt) |
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