Shovel hat (original) (raw)

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The shovel hat was a style of hat formerly associated with the Anglican clergy, particularly archdeacons and bishops. The hat was usually made of black beaver or felt, and had a low, round crown and a wide brim, which projected in a shovel-like curve at the front and rear and was often worn turned up at the sides. Like the tricorne it was a development of the low-crowned broad-brimmed hats fashionable in the later 17th century.

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dbo:abstract The shovel hat was a style of hat formerly associated with the Anglican clergy, particularly archdeacons and bishops. The hat was usually made of black beaver or felt, and had a low, round crown and a wide brim, which projected in a shovel-like curve at the front and rear and was often worn turned up at the sides. Like the tricorne it was a development of the low-crowned broad-brimmed hats fashionable in the later 17th century. Along with the bishop's apron and gaiters, the shovel hat was an instantly recognisable accoutrement of senior Anglican clergy between the 18th and late 19th century, although it was also worn by parsons and less senior figures. By the mid 19th century it was already seen as somewhat traditionalist or old-fashioned: Carlyle coined the term "shovelhattery" to attack hidebound orthodoxy in the Church of England. The term "broad-brimmed", occasionally used to describe Anglican churchmen in the 19th century (particularly the Evangelical party) was also derived from the shovel hat. (en) O shovel hat (termo em inglês, literalmente "chapéu-pá") foi um estilo de chapéu antigamente associado ao clero anglicano, particularmente arcediagos e bispos. Esse tipo de chapéu era geralmente feito de pele de castor escura ou de feltro e tinha uma base baixa, que se projetava numa curva semelhante à de uma pá na frente e atrás e era frequentemente virada dos lados. De forma semelhante ao tricórnio, foi um desenvolvimento dos chapéus que estavam na moda no final do século XVII. Juntamente com o avental e as perneiras de bispo, o shovel hat foi uma característica imediatamente reconhecível do alto clero anglicano entre os séculos XVIII e XIX, ainda que também fosse usado por figuras de escalões clericais mais baixos. Por volta de meados do século XIX, esse tipo de chapéu já era visto como algo tradicionalista ou antiquado: Carlyle cunhou o termo "shovelhattery" para atacar a ortodoxia inflexível na Igreja da Inglaterra. O termo "broad-brimmed", ocasionalmente empregado para se referir aos integrantes da Igreja Anglicana no século XIX (particularmente o grupo evangélico) também teve seu nome derivado do shovel hat. (pt)
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rdfs:comment The shovel hat was a style of hat formerly associated with the Anglican clergy, particularly archdeacons and bishops. The hat was usually made of black beaver or felt, and had a low, round crown and a wide brim, which projected in a shovel-like curve at the front and rear and was often worn turned up at the sides. Like the tricorne it was a development of the low-crowned broad-brimmed hats fashionable in the later 17th century. (en) O shovel hat (termo em inglês, literalmente "chapéu-pá") foi um estilo de chapéu antigamente associado ao clero anglicano, particularmente arcediagos e bispos. Esse tipo de chapéu era geralmente feito de pele de castor escura ou de feltro e tinha uma base baixa, que se projetava numa curva semelhante à de uma pá na frente e atrás e era frequentemente virada dos lados. De forma semelhante ao tricórnio, foi um desenvolvimento dos chapéus que estavam na moda no final do século XVII. (pt)
rdfs:label Shovel hat (pt) Shovel hat (en)
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