Simsir (original) (raw)
Simsir was a kingdom in Chechnya during the Middle Ages. It was located roughly in Eastern Chechnya (Ichkeria, roughly where the modern districts of Gudermes and Nozhay-Yurt lie today, around the Sunzha and Terek rivers). Its name may have been derived from the Chechen town of Simsir. According to folklore, the King Gayur Khan was chosen as the leader of all Chechens by the Mehk-Khel (National Council). In its later years, it allied itself with the Golden Horde before being destroyed in 1395 by Timurlane.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Simsir was a kingdom in Chechnya during the Middle Ages. It was located roughly in Eastern Chechnya (Ichkeria, roughly where the modern districts of Gudermes and Nozhay-Yurt lie today, around the Sunzha and Terek rivers). Its name may have been derived from the Chechen town of Simsir. According to folklore, the King Gayur Khan was chosen as the leader of all Chechens by the Mehk-Khel (National Council). In its later years, it allied itself with the Golden Horde before being destroyed in 1395 by Timurlane. (en) Симсим, Самим или Симсир — историческая область, либо государственное образование на территории Чечни. Упоминается в двух источниках — хронике Низам ад-Дин Шами («Зафар-наме», нач. XV века) и хронике Шараф ад-Дин Йазди («Зафар-наме», сер. XV века). Упоминание связано с походом Тамерлана на Золотую Орду в конце XIV века. Ряд современных чеченских исследователей считает Симсим (Симсир) раннефеодальным общечеченским государством, и проводит аналогию названия государства (княжества) с населённым пунктом в Чечне с аналогичным названием — Симсир. (ru) |
| dbo:governmentType | dbr:Elective_monarchy |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/GoldenHorde1300.png?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 48395818 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 6678 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1115500091 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Elective_monarchy dbc:History_of_Chechnya dbc:Principalities dbr:Russian_Federation dbr:Golden_Horde dbr:Mamai dbc:Golden_Horde dbr:Timur dbr:Timurid_Empire dbr:Teip dbr:Eastern_Orthodox_Church dbr:Nozhay-Yurtovsky_District dbr:Battle_of_the_Terek_river dbr:History_of_Chechnya dbr:Khour_Ela dbr:Gudermessky_District dbr:Chechen_language dbr:Chechen_people dbr:Chechnya dbr:Sunni_Islam dbr:Kipchak_language dbr:Middle_Ages dbr:Tokhtamysh dbr:Vainakh_religion dbr:Timurlane dbr:File:GoldenHorde1300.png |
| dbp:commonLanguages | dbr:Chechen_language dbr:Kipchak_language (en) |
| dbp:commonName | Simsir (en) |
| dbp:conventionalLongName | Kingdom of Simsir (en) |
| dbp:governmentType | dbr:Elective_monarchy |
| dbp:imageMapCaption | Simsir (en) |
| dbp:leader | dbr:Khour_Ela |
| dbp:lifeSpan | 1362 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:religion | dbr:Eastern_Orthodox_Church Sunni Islam (en) Vainakh religion (en) |
| dbp:today | dbr:Russian_Federation |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Infobox_former_country |
| dbp:yearLeader | 1362 (xsd:integer) |
| dct:subject | dbc:History_of_Chechnya dbc:Principalities dbc:Golden_Horde |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Place dbo:Location schema:Place schema:Country wikidata:Q6256 dbo:PopulatedPlace dbo:Country |
| rdfs:comment | Simsir was a kingdom in Chechnya during the Middle Ages. It was located roughly in Eastern Chechnya (Ichkeria, roughly where the modern districts of Gudermes and Nozhay-Yurt lie today, around the Sunzha and Terek rivers). Its name may have been derived from the Chechen town of Simsir. According to folklore, the King Gayur Khan was chosen as the leader of all Chechens by the Mehk-Khel (National Council). In its later years, it allied itself with the Golden Horde before being destroyed in 1395 by Timurlane. (en) Симсим, Самим или Симсир — историческая область, либо государственное образование на территории Чечни. Упоминается в двух источниках — хронике Низам ад-Дин Шами («Зафар-наме», нач. XV века) и хронике Шараф ад-Дин Йазди («Зафар-наме», сер. XV века). Упоминание связано с походом Тамерлана на Золотую Орду в конце XIV века. Ряд современных чеченских исследователей считает Симсим (Симсир) раннефеодальным общечеченским государством, и проводит аналогию названия государства (княжества) с населённым пунктом в Чечне с аналогичным названием — Симсир. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Simsir (en) Симсим (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Simsir dbpedia-ru:Simsir http://ce.dbpedia.org/resource/Симсим https://global.dbpedia.org/id/23J8x |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Simsir?oldid=1115500091&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/GoldenHorde1300.png |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Simsir |
| foaf:name | Simsir (en) Kingdom of Simsir (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Battle_of_the_Terek_River dbr:Almaz_(mythical_beast) dbr:Nakh_peoples dbr:Timurid_conquests_and_invasions dbr:Mongol_invasions_of_Durdzuketia dbr:List_of_Chechen_people dbr:Alburi_Lam dbr:History_of_Chechnya dbr:Khour_Ela dbr:Tokhtamysh–Timur_war dbr:Chechens dbr:Chechnya dbr:Simsim |
| is dbp:birthPlace of | dbr:Khour_Ela |
| is dbp:combatant of | dbr:Battle_of_the_Terek_River dbr:Tokhtamysh–Timur_war |
| is dbp:succession of | dbr:Khour_Ela |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Simsir |
