Ski patrol (original) (raw)
Un pisteur-secouriste, ou patrouilleur des pistes en Amérique du Nord, est un professionnel qui participe activement à la sécurité hivernale en montagne dans les stations de sports d'hiver, notamment en assurant le secours aux personnes et le déclenchement préventif d'avalanches sur son domaine skiable.
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| dbo:abstract | Un pisteur-secouriste, ou patrouilleur des pistes en Amérique du Nord, est un professionnel qui participe activement à la sécurité hivernale en montagne dans les stations de sports d'hiver, notamment en assurant le secours aux personnes et le déclenchement préventif d'avalanches sur son domaine skiable. (fr) Ski patrols are organizations that provide medical, rescue, and hazard prevention services to the injured in ski area boundaries, or sometimes beyond into backcountry settings. Many have technical-medical certifications, such as Outdoor Emergency Care (OEC) provided by the National Ski Patrol (USA), that are specific to the winter-season environment and providing emergency medical services in remote locations. Many patrollers also hold EMS issued credentials, such as emergency medical technician or any other pre-hospital care certification. Due to the remote location and terrain, transportation is often limited to Rescue toboggan, snowmobile, or, for life-compromising injuries or extremely remote terrain, helicopter rescue. Depending on the ski area terrain, ski patrollers can be versed in a large variety of specialized rescues, such as avalanche search and rescue, outdoor emergency transportation, chairlift evacuation, and, in some cases, helicopter rescue techniques are taught. Patrols work to promote ski safety, enforce area policies (where applicable), and help the injured within their jurisdiction. Ski patrollers also work to set up the mountain before it opens by conducting trail checks, providing avalanche control work, and setting up necessary equipment in preparation for the day. At the end of the day, they also conduct a sweep clearing the mountain for off-hours. Contrary to the name's implications, ski patrollers can be snowboarders in addition to alpine, Nordic, or telemark skiers. Many patrols also have non-skiing positions whereby patrollers no longer able to ski or individuals lacking sufficient skiing or toboggan handling skills can still provide emergency care in a first aid room. Some ski areas also have a junior ski patrol program in which teenagers between the ages of 15 and 17 years old can participate. Most junior ski patrol programs limit the responsibilities of their members, such as preventing them from running toboggans or administering first aid without supervision. However, there are some areas with junior ski patrol programs which allow their members to operate with the same responsibilities as the rest of the patrol, after meeting the same standard in each skill category as other patrollers. (en) Il soccorso piste è un servizio di assistenza e cura offerto alle persone che si trovano in difficoltà su piste da sci. (it) Um pisteiro-socorrista também conhecido por patrulhador de pista é um profissional que assegura a segurança e fornece socorro aos esquiadores numa pista de esqui. Formados pela Escola nacional dos desportos de montanha, na caso da França, são titulares de um diploma de capacidade desportiva e têm como funções principais a de prestarem os pisteiro-socorrista em caso de acidente, de assinalar os locais perigosos na estância de esqui, chegando mesmo a fechar uma pista de esqui, e assegurar o domínio dinamitando os corredor de avalanche ou os congères, montão de neve que o vento juntou. O termo de patrulhador de pista está directamente associado ao facto de serem eles a última pessoa a descer uma pista de esqui, depois do horário de fecho da mesma, para se assegurarem que não há mais ninguém nas pistas. Os pisteiro-socorrista também podem ser especializados em nivologia (estudo das características da neve) ou de maître-chien para, coma a ajuda de cães, procurarem as vítimas depois de uma avalancha. (pt) 滑雪救援隊是为滑雪區域内的伤员提供緊急醫療服務、救治傷員以及保障滑雪安全的组织。許多滑雪救援隊成員拥有醫學技能證書 。由于滑雪區域通常地处窮鄉僻壤和偏遠山區，地形複雜，滑雪救援隊攜帶的交通工具往往只有雪上摩托車。如果有滑雪者受到重傷或者地形過於複雜和偏远，则需要空中救難。根据滑雪區域的地形，滑雪救援隊能參與救援的場面有雪崩搜救、疏散缆车旅客。滑雪救援隊還會檢查雪道安全。在滑雪活動结束时，他们还會清扫滑雪現場。 (zh) |
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| dbp:date | May 2011 (en) |
| dbp:talk | y (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Organization |
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| rdfs:comment | Un pisteur-secouriste, ou patrouilleur des pistes en Amérique du Nord, est un professionnel qui participe activement à la sécurité hivernale en montagne dans les stations de sports d'hiver, notamment en assurant le secours aux personnes et le déclenchement préventif d'avalanches sur son domaine skiable. (fr) Il soccorso piste è un servizio di assistenza e cura offerto alle persone che si trovano in difficoltà su piste da sci. (it) 滑雪救援隊是为滑雪區域内的伤员提供緊急醫療服務、救治傷員以及保障滑雪安全的组织。許多滑雪救援隊成員拥有醫學技能證書 。由于滑雪區域通常地处窮鄉僻壤和偏遠山區，地形複雜，滑雪救援隊攜帶的交通工具往往只有雪上摩托車。如果有滑雪者受到重傷或者地形過於複雜和偏远，则需要空中救難。根据滑雪區域的地形，滑雪救援隊能參與救援的場面有雪崩搜救、疏散缆车旅客。滑雪救援隊還會檢查雪道安全。在滑雪活動结束时，他们还會清扫滑雪現場。 (zh) Ski patrols are organizations that provide medical, rescue, and hazard prevention services to the injured in ski area boundaries, or sometimes beyond into backcountry settings. Many have technical-medical certifications, such as Outdoor Emergency Care (OEC) provided by the National Ski Patrol (USA), that are specific to the winter-season environment and providing emergency medical services in remote locations. Many patrollers also hold EMS issued credentials, such as emergency medical technician or any other pre-hospital care certification. Due to the remote location and terrain, transportation is often limited to Rescue toboggan, snowmobile, or, for life-compromising injuries or extremely remote terrain, helicopter rescue. Depending on the ski area terrain, ski patrollers can be versed in (en) Um pisteiro-socorrista também conhecido por patrulhador de pista é um profissional que assegura a segurança e fornece socorro aos esquiadores numa pista de esqui. Formados pela Escola nacional dos desportos de montanha, na caso da França, são titulares de um diploma de capacidade desportiva e têm como funções principais a de prestarem os pisteiro-socorrista em caso de acidente, de assinalar os locais perigosos na estância de esqui, chegando mesmo a fechar uma pista de esqui, e assegurar o domínio dinamitando os corredor de avalanche ou os congères, montão de neve que o vento juntou. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Pisteur-secouriste (fr) Soccorso piste (it) Ski patrol (en) Pisteiro-socorrista (pt) 滑雪救援隊 (zh) |
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