| dbo:abstract |
The Specie Payment Resumption Act of January 14, 1875 was a law in the United States that restored the nation to the gold standard through the redemption of previously-unbacked United States Notes and reversed inflationary government policies promoted directly after the American Civil War. The decision further contracted the nation's money supply and was seen by critics as an exacerbating factor of the so-called Long Depression, which struck in 1873. (en) Акт о возврате к платежам драгметаллами (англ. Specie Payment Resumption Act, 1875) — американский закон от 17 января 1875 года. Восстанавливал действие золотого стандарта с целью прекращения инфляции после окончания Гражданской войны в США. Привёл к сокращению денежной массы. По мнению критиков, явился усугубляющим фактором так называемой «Долгой депрессии», начавшейся в 1873 году. (ru) 1875年恢復硬幣法案為美國國會所立法。國會以紙鈔不受公信並可能遭受擠兌為由，要求政府恢復南北戰爭前的「硬幣為主」貨幣政策。該法案除了要求美國政府減少發行到3億美金內，還必須重新恢復銀幣設置。1878年，支持紙幣者推翻此法案，而美國社會大眾也漸趨習慣使用紙鈔。 (zh) |
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The Specie Payment Resumption Act of January 14, 1875 was a law in the United States that restored the nation to the gold standard through the redemption of previously-unbacked United States Notes and reversed inflationary government policies promoted directly after the American Civil War. The decision further contracted the nation's money supply and was seen by critics as an exacerbating factor of the so-called Long Depression, which struck in 1873. (en) Акт о возврате к платежам драгметаллами (англ. Specie Payment Resumption Act, 1875) — американский закон от 17 января 1875 года. Восстанавливал действие золотого стандарта с целью прекращения инфляции после окончания Гражданской войны в США. Привёл к сокращению денежной массы. По мнению критиков, явился усугубляющим фактором так называемой «Долгой депрессии», начавшейся в 1873 году. (ru) 1875年恢復硬幣法案為美國國會所立法。國會以紙鈔不受公信並可能遭受擠兌為由，要求政府恢復南北戰爭前的「硬幣為主」貨幣政策。該法案除了要求美國政府減少發行到3億美金內，還必須重新恢復銀幣設置。1878年，支持紙幣者推翻此法案，而美國社會大眾也漸趨習慣使用紙鈔。 (zh) |
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Specie Payment Resumption Act (en) Акт о возврате к платежам драгметаллами (ru) 1875年恢復硬幣法案 (zh) |
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