| dbo:abstract |
Strophanthus sarmentosus est une espèce d'arbustes d'Afrique tropicale, de la famille des Apocynaceae et du genre Strophantus. (fr) Strophanthus sarmentosus grows as either a deciduous shrub or as a liana up to 40 metres (130 ft) long, with a stem diameter up to 15 centimetres (6 in). Its fragrant flowers feature a white to purple corolla, red or purple-streaked on the inside. Strophanthus sarmentosus is native from west and central tropical Africa to Uganda and Angola. Vernacular names for the plant include spider tresses and poison arrow vine. Its habitat is forested areas from sea level to 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) altitude. The numerous local medicinal uses of S. sarmentosus include treatment of joint pain, head lice, eye conditions and venereal disease. The plant has also been used as arrow poison. Botanist John Baldwin discovered that Strophanthus sarmentosus was a natural source of the steroid hormone cortisone and was used in the early manufacture of cortisone-based drugs. (en) Strophanthus sarmentosus är en oleanderväxtart som beskrevs av Dc.. Strophanthus sarmentosus ingår i släktet Strophanthus och familjen oleanderväxter. Utöver nominatformen finns också underarten S. s. glabriflorus. (sv) 西非羊角拗（学名：Strophanthus sarmentosus）为夹竹桃科羊角拗属的植物。分布于西非、塞内加尔以及中国大陆的云南等地，目前已由人工引种栽培。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Strophanthus_sarmentosus_0002.jpg?width=300 |
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dbc:Plants_described_in_1802 dbr:John_Thomas_Baldwin dbr:Uganda dbr:Liana dbr:Cortisone dbr:Angola dbc:Strophanthus dbr:Augustin_Pyramus_de_Candolle dbc:Flora_of_Africa dbc:Plants_used_in_traditional_African_medicine dbr:Arrow_poison dbr:Corolla_(flower) |
| dbp:authority |
dbr:Augustin_Pyramus_de_Candolle |
| dbp:genus |
Strophanthus (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption |
Flowers (en) |
| dbp:species |
sarmentosus (en) |
| dbp:synonyms |
*Strophanthus laurifolius *Strophanthus pendulus *Strophanthus senegambiae *Strophanthus ogovensis *Strophanthus punctifer *Strophanthus glabriflorus *Strophanthus paroissei (en) |
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dbc:Plants_described_in_1802 dbc:Strophanthus dbc:Flora_of_Africa dbc:Plants_used_in_traditional_African_medicine |
| rdf:type |
yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPlantsDescribedIn1802 yago:WikicatPlantsUsedInTraditionalAfricanMedicine |
| rdfs:comment |
Strophanthus sarmentosus est une espèce d'arbustes d'Afrique tropicale, de la famille des Apocynaceae et du genre Strophantus. (fr) Strophanthus sarmentosus är en oleanderväxtart som beskrevs av Dc.. Strophanthus sarmentosus ingår i släktet Strophanthus och familjen oleanderväxter. Utöver nominatformen finns också underarten S. s. glabriflorus. (sv) 西非羊角拗（学名：Strophanthus sarmentosus）为夹竹桃科羊角拗属的植物。分布于西非、塞内加尔以及中国大陆的云南等地，目前已由人工引种栽培。 (zh) Strophanthus sarmentosus grows as either a deciduous shrub or as a liana up to 40 metres (130 ft) long, with a stem diameter up to 15 centimetres (6 in). Its fragrant flowers feature a white to purple corolla, red or purple-streaked on the inside. Strophanthus sarmentosus is native from west and central tropical Africa to Uganda and Angola. Vernacular names for the plant include spider tresses and poison arrow vine. Its habitat is forested areas from sea level to 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) altitude. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Strophanthus sarmentosus (fr) Strophanthus sarmentosus (en) Strophanthus sarmentosus (sv) 西非羊角拗 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Strophanthus sarmentosus yago-res:Strophanthus sarmentosus dbpedia-commons:Strophanthus sarmentosus wikidata:Strophanthus sarmentosus http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Strophanthus_sarmentosus dbpedia-fr:Strophanthus sarmentosus dbpedia-sv:Strophanthus sarmentosus dbpedia-vi:Strophanthus sarmentosus dbpedia-war:Strophanthus sarmentosus dbpedia-zh:Strophanthus sarmentosus https://global.dbpedia.org/id/QPGu |
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wikipedia-en:Strophanthus_sarmentosus?oldid=1020483577&ns=0 |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Strophanthus_sarmentosus_Bild1231.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Strophanthus_sarmentosus_0002.jpg |
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dbr:Strophanthus_glabriflorus dbr:Strophanthus_laurifolius dbr:Strophanthus_ogovensis dbr:Strophanthus_paroissei dbr:Strophanthus_pendulus dbr:Strophanthus_punctifer dbr:Strophanthus_senegambiae |
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