| dbo:abstract |
Substantive democracy is a form of democracy in which the outcome of elections is representative of the people. In other words, substantive democracy is a form of democracy that functions in the interest of the governed. Although a country may allow all citizens of age to vote, this characteristic does not necessarily qualify it as a substantive democracy. In a substantive democracy, the general population plays a real role in carrying out its political affairs, i.e., the state is not merely set up as a democracy but it functions as one as well. This type of democracy can also be referred to as a functional democracy. There is no good example of an objectively substantive democracy. The opposite of a substantive democracy is a procedural democracy, which is where the relevant forms of democracy exist but are not actually managed democratically. (en) 实质民主（英語：Substantive democracy）指称一种选举结果代表民意并对此负责的的民主，换言之，即指一种为被统治者的利益行使权力以为其谋福利的民主。虽然一个国家可能允许所有适龄公民参与投票，但这并不意味着就是实质民主国家。强调民主的目标、内容、主体与价值，因而也被称为实体民主。它倾向于从国体的角度阐释民主的含义，旨在确立人民当家作主的地位。 在一个实行实质民主的国家，一般民众在中发挥着举足轻重的作用，意即国家不仅仅是作为一个民主国家而建立起来的，而且也是作为一个民主国家发挥其作用和功效。这种民主也可以称为职能民主。迄今为止，尚未有一个真正实行实质民主的国家。 与实质民主相对的形式民主（又译作程序民主），此种民主政体指称存在民主的相关形式，但实际上运行和管理起来并不民主。 (zh) |
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实质民主（英語：Substantive democracy）指称一种选举结果代表民意并对此负责的的民主，换言之，即指一种为被统治者的利益行使权力以为其谋福利的民主。虽然一个国家可能允许所有适龄公民参与投票，但这并不意味着就是实质民主国家。强调民主的目标、内容、主体与价值，因而也被称为实体民主。它倾向于从国体的角度阐释民主的含义，旨在确立人民当家作主的地位。 在一个实行实质民主的国家，一般民众在中发挥着举足轻重的作用，意即国家不仅仅是作为一个民主国家而建立起来的，而且也是作为一个民主国家发挥其作用和功效。这种民主也可以称为职能民主。迄今为止，尚未有一个真正实行实质民主的国家。 与实质民主相对的形式民主（又译作程序民主），此种民主政体指称存在民主的相关形式，但实际上运行和管理起来并不民主。 (zh) Substantive democracy is a form of democracy in which the outcome of elections is representative of the people. In other words, substantive democracy is a form of democracy that functions in the interest of the governed. Although a country may allow all citizens of age to vote, this characteristic does not necessarily qualify it as a substantive democracy. The opposite of a substantive democracy is a procedural democracy, which is where the relevant forms of democracy exist but are not actually managed democratically. (en) |
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Substantive democracy (en) 实质民主 (zh) |
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