Tetraphyllidea (original) (raw)
Tetraphyllidea zijn een orde van lintwormen.
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| dbo:abstract | Tetraphyllidea is a large tapeworm order that contains some 60 genera and about 800 described species. Tetraphyllideans are remarkable for their scolex morphologies, which are the most varied and morphologically complex amongst all tapeworm orders. Tetraphyllidean cestodes also exhibit a remarkable degree of host specificity. The procercoid probably parasitizes copepods, which are eaten by the second intermediate hosts: teleost fishes, decapods or cephalopods, which may also serve as paratenic hosts. The verified definite hosts are sharks, skates and stingrays. Occasionally found in cetaceans, the role of these apex predators in the tetraphyllidean life cycle is not well known; whales and dolphins may be definite or dead-end hosts. is a recently discovered species in the genus , which belongs to the order Tetraphyllidea. It is a parasitic tapeworm that infects Notorynchus cepedianus, the broadnose sevengill shark. C. antonioi was discovered off the coast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. C. antonioi was recovered from the spiral intestine of N. cepedianus and named after the lead researcher's father, Antonio Ivanov. C. antonioi is the smallest species in its genus and about 47.4-51.5 mm long; other species in the genus are about twice as long as C. antonioi. It has 4 stalked bothridia ("sucking grooves") on its scolex. Its proglottids, which are the segments of tapeworms that contain the reproductive structures, are longer than wide when immature, and become wider than long at maturity. However, the proglottids at each stage are generally the same shape. C. antonioi also have crenulated bothridial margins and a microthrix pattern that varies from other species in Crossobothrium. The most notable and unique quality of C. antonioi is the large amount of testes per mature proglottid. C. antonioi has more than 700 testes per proglottid, whereas other Crossobothrium species have ~150-300 testes per proglottid. (en) Tetraphyllidea jest to rząd wieloczłonowych tasiemców, których skoleks zaopatrzony jest w cztery ruchliwe, podzielone niekiedy poprzecznymi przegrodami, nierzadko osadzone na szypułkach. Haki występują tylko na przedniej krawędzi bruzd. Stadium cysicerkoidu prawdopodobnie występuje u morskich skorupiaków, stadium plerocerkoidu obecne jest w jelicie morskich Teleostei oraz Cephalopoda. Dojrzałe tasiemce bytują na ryb chrzęstnoszkieletowych. Przedstawicielem tego rzędu są: * Echeneobothrium fallax bytujący w jelicie płaszczki. * Anthobothrium cornuscopia jego wielkość wynosi około 150-200 mm, bytuje on w jelicie różnych gatunków rekinów z rodzaju Mustelus, Carcharias, Trigon. * Phyllobothrium lactuca ten tasiemiec także obecny jest u rekinów, ale należących do takich rodzajów: Mustelus, Galeus i Galeocerdo. Do rzędu należą następujące rodziny: * * * * * * * (pl) Tetraphyllidea zijn een orde van lintwormen. (nl) Tetraphyllidea är en ordning av plattmaskar. Tetraphyllidea ingår i klassen Cestoda, fylumet plattmaskar och riket djur. Enligt Catalogue of Life omfattar ordningen Tetraphyllidea 24 arter. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life: (sv) Tetraphyllidea é uma ordem tradicional da classe Cestoda. Evidências moleculares demonstram que o clado é parafilético. (pt) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Anthobothrium_cornucopia.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 2804861 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 4186 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1010035552 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Platyhelminthes_orders dbr:Procercoid dbr:Decapoda dbr:Apex_predator dbr:Julius_Victor_Carus dbr:Copepod dbr:Genus dbr:Morphology_(biology) dbr:Calliobothriidae dbr:Skate_(fish) dbr:Stingray dbr:Host_(biology) dbr:Cephalopod dbr:Cestoda dbr:Cestode dbr:Cetacean dbr:Paratenic dbr:Teleost dbc:Cestoda dbr:Scolex dbr:Order_(biology) dbr:Shark dbr:Species dbr:Dioecotaeniidae dbr:Intermediate_host dbr:Serendipeidae dbr:Triloculariidae dbr:Bothridia dbr:Shindeobothriiidae dbr:Definite_host dbr:Crossobothrium dbr:Balanobothriidae dbr:Crossobothrium_antonioi dbr:Gastrolecithidae dbr:Rhoptrobothriidae |
| dbp:authority | Carus, 1863 (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Scolex of a tetraphyllid (en) |
| dbp:subdivision | *Balanobothriidae (Pintner, 1928) *Calliobothriidae (Perrier, 1897) *Dioecotaeniidae (Schmidt, 1969) *Gastrolecithidae *Rhoptrobothriidae (Caira, Jensen & Ruhnke, 2017) *Serendipeidae (Brooks & Barriga, 1995) *Shindeobothriiidae (Shinde & Chincholikar, 1975) *Triloculariidae (Yamaguti, 1959) (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks | Families (en) |
| dbp:taxon | Tetraphyllidea (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Cestoda-stub |
| dct:subject | dbc:Platyhelminthes_orders dbc:Cestoda |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Order |
| rdf:type | dbo:Eukaryote yago:WikicatParasiticAnimals yago:Animal100015388 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | Tetraphyllidea zijn een orde van lintwormen. (nl) Tetraphyllidea är en ordning av plattmaskar. Tetraphyllidea ingår i klassen Cestoda, fylumet plattmaskar och riket djur. Enligt Catalogue of Life omfattar ordningen Tetraphyllidea 24 arter. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life: (sv) Tetraphyllidea é uma ordem tradicional da classe Cestoda. Evidências moleculares demonstram que o clado é parafilético. (pt) Tetraphyllidea is a large tapeworm order that contains some 60 genera and about 800 described species. Tetraphyllideans are remarkable for their scolex morphologies, which are the most varied and morphologically complex amongst all tapeworm orders. (en) Tetraphyllidea jest to rząd wieloczłonowych tasiemców, których skoleks zaopatrzony jest w cztery ruchliwe, podzielone niekiedy poprzecznymi przegrodami, nierzadko osadzone na szypułkach. Haki występują tylko na przedniej krawędzi bruzd. Stadium cysicerkoidu prawdopodobnie występuje u morskich skorupiaków, stadium plerocerkoidu obecne jest w jelicie morskich Teleostei oraz Cephalopoda. Dojrzałe tasiemce bytują na ryb chrzęstnoszkieletowych. Przedstawicielem tego rzędu są: Do rzędu należą następujące rodziny: * * * * * * * (pl) |
| rdfs:label | Tetraphyllidea (nl) Tetraphyllidea (pl) Tetraphyllidea (en) Tetraphyllidea (pt) Tetraphyllidea (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Tetraphyllidea yago-res:Tetraphyllidea wikidata:Tetraphyllidea http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-fa:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-nl:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-pl:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-pt:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-ro:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-sk:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-sv:Tetraphyllidea dbpedia-war:Tetraphyllidea https://global.dbpedia.org/id/335pK |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Tetraphyllidea?oldid=1010035552&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Anthobothrium_cornucopia.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Tetraphyllidea |
| is dbo:order of | dbr:Acanthobothrium_bullardi dbr:Acanthobothrium_dasi dbr:Acanthobothrium_rajivi dbr:Acanthobothrium_soberoni |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Dioecotaeniidae dbr:Serendipeidae dbr:Triloculariidae dbr:Shindeobothriiidae |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Blue_shark dbr:List_of_bilaterian_orders dbr:Louis_Euzet dbr:Calliobothriidae dbr:Calliobothrium dbr:Chimaerocestidae dbr:Cestoda dbr:Eucestoda dbr:Atlantic_bluefin_tuna dbr:Acanthobothrium_bullardi dbr:Acanthobothrium_dasi dbr:Acanthobothrium_rajivi dbr:Acanthobothrium_soberoni dbr:Lancetfish dbr:Opah dbr:Cathetocephalidae dbr:Dioecotaeniidae dbr:Taxonomy_of_the_animals_(Hutchins_et_al.,_2003) dbr:Serendipeidae dbr:Rhabditophora dbr:Triloculariidae dbr:Shindeobothriiidae |
| is dbp:ordo of | dbr:Acanthobothrium_bullardi dbr:Acanthobothrium_dasi dbr:Acanthobothrium_rajivi dbr:Acanthobothrium_soberoni |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Tetraphyllidea |
