Texarkana Moonlight Murders (original) (raw)
Le « Tueur fantôme », ou « Phantom Killer », est le nom donné à un tueur en série resté inconnu, auteur au printemps 1946 de plusieurs meurtres et d'autres violences dans la région de Texarkana, aux États-Unis. Il est aussi évoqué pour parler de ces événements du "Tueur au clair de Lune" ou en anglais Texarkana Moonlight Murders.
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| dbo:abstract | Le « Tueur fantôme », ou « Phantom Killer », est le nom donné à un tueur en série resté inconnu, auteur au printemps 1946 de plusieurs meurtres et d'autres violences dans la région de Texarkana, aux États-Unis. Il est aussi évoqué pour parler de ces événements du "Tueur au clair de Lune" ou en anglais Texarkana Moonlight Murders. (fr) The Texarkana Moonlight Murders, a term coined by the contemporary press, was a series of four unsolved serial murders and related violent crimes committed in and around the Texarkana region of Arkansas and Texas in the late winter and spring of 1946. They were attributed to an alleged unidentified serial killer known as the Phantom of Texarkana or simply the Phantom Killer or Phantom Slayer. This hypothetical perpetrator is credited with attacking eight people, of whom five died, in a ten-week period. The attacks occurred at night on weekends between February 22 and May 3, targeting male-female pairs. The first three attacks were at lovers' lanes or quiet stretches of road on the Texas side; the fourth attack occurred at an isolated farmhouse in Arkansas. The murders were reported nationally and internationally by several publications, and caused a state of panic in Texarkana throughout the summer. Residents armed themselves and, at dusk, locked themselves indoors while police patrolled streets and neighborhoods. Stores sold out of guns, ammunition, locks, and many other protective devices. Some youths attempted to bait and ambush the killer. Investigations were conducted at the city, county, state and federal level. In the course of investigations, there have been shifting opinions by officials over whether the first and fourth attacks were committed by the same perpetrator. The prime suspect in the case was Youell Swinney, a career petty criminal who was linked to the murders primarily by statements from his wife plus additional circumstantial evidence. After Swinney's wife refused to testify against him, prosecutors decided against pursuing murder charges. Swinney was convicted on other charges and sentenced to a long term as a habitual car thief and forger. Two of the lead investigators believed him to be guilty of the murders. The book The Phantom Killer: Unlocking the Mystery of the Texarkana Serial Murders (2014) concludes that Swinney is the culprit. The events inspired many works, including the 1976 film The Town That Dreaded Sundown. This film is the basis for much of the subsequent myth and folklore around the murders. (en) Fantasma di Texarkana (inglese: The Texarkana Phantom) è lo pseudonimo dato a un assassino seriale mai identificato che ha agito a Texarkana nel 1946 e che avrebbe ucciso otto persone fra il 23 febbraio e il 4 maggio 1946. Tra gli altri nomi affibbiatigli vi è "assassino al chiaro di luna" (inglese: The Moonlight Murderer), poiché alcune vittime vennero uccise nelle notti di luna piena. (it) «Фантом» (англ. Phantom Killer), другие прозвища — «Texarkana Phantom» (с англ. — «Тексарканский фантом») и «Moonlight Murderer» (с англ. — «Убийца в лунном свете»)) — прозвище непойманного серийного убийцы, действовавшего в городе , штат Техас, в период с 22 февраля по 3 мая 1946 года. Убийце приписано нападение на восьмерых человек, пять из которых погибли, и только трое остались живы. Нападения совершались в течение десяти недель и только по выходным дням. Поскольку Тексаркана до этого была городом с очень низкой криминогенной обстановкой, то нападения «Фантома» настолько напугали его жителей, что там началась массовая распродажа огнестрельного оружия, а на помощь местным полицейским прибыл целый отряд техасских рейнджеров. Несмотря на такие меры, убийца так и не был пойман, и, в довершение ко всему, во время расследования не раз выдвигались небезосновательные предположения, что эти восемь нападений могли быть совершены разными людьми. После последнего убийства в Тексаркане больше не происходило никаких нападений, и город постепенно вернулся к нормальной жизни. В 1976 году был выпущен кинофильм «Город, который боялся заката», снятый на основе преступлений (хотя заголовки фильма утверждают, что от реальности его сюжет отличается только тем, что персонажи носят другие имена, его сюжет всё же местами сильно расходится с реальными событиями). (ru) 特克薩卡納月光殺人魔事件(Texarkana Moonlight Murders)指1946年春天發生於美國德克薩斯州特克薩卡納及鄰近地區的一系列連環謀殺案與暴力犯罪，共造成5死3傷。該系列案件至今未破，神秘的犯案者被媒體稱為特克薩卡納月光殺人魔或幻影殺手(Phantom Killer、Phantom Slayer)。 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://arkansaslife.com/phantom-memories/%23/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/news/the-phantom-menace-6392880/ http://www.fox16.com/news/crime/the-texarkana-phantom-killer-part-1/205409708 http://wkms.org/post/author-unlocks-mystery-texarkanas-phantom-killer/ |
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| dbp:date | 0001-05-03 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:fatalities | 5 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:location | Miller County, Arkansas, and Bowie County, Texas, U.S. (en) |
| dbp:perpetrator | "Phantom Killer" (en) |
| dbp:quote | We want every man and woman in these two counties to recall the dates of these murders and [anyone who] was missing or out of the pocket during those nights. ... any person with information ... should act in the interest of self-preservation. (en) Do not spread rumors ... chances are that the person listening will repeat your information and enlarge upon it [... eventually requiring] a detailed investigation by the officers, thereby perhaps pulling them off the true trail (en) The people must not become so anxious to rid themselves of the killer that they brand innocent persons as the murderer... (en) |
| dbp:source | 0001-03-27 (xsd:gMonthDay) Presley and Runnels' joint statement (en) Sheriff Presley (en) |
| dbp:title | Texarkana Moonlight Murders (en) |
| dbp:victims | 8 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:width | 25.0 (dbd:perCent) |
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| rdfs:comment | Le « Tueur fantôme », ou « Phantom Killer », est le nom donné à un tueur en série resté inconnu, auteur au printemps 1946 de plusieurs meurtres et d'autres violences dans la région de Texarkana, aux États-Unis. Il est aussi évoqué pour parler de ces événements du "Tueur au clair de Lune" ou en anglais Texarkana Moonlight Murders. (fr) Fantasma di Texarkana (inglese: The Texarkana Phantom) è lo pseudonimo dato a un assassino seriale mai identificato che ha agito a Texarkana nel 1946 e che avrebbe ucciso otto persone fra il 23 febbraio e il 4 maggio 1946. Tra gli altri nomi affibbiatigli vi è "assassino al chiaro di luna" (inglese: The Moonlight Murderer), poiché alcune vittime vennero uccise nelle notti di luna piena. (it) 特克薩卡納月光殺人魔事件(Texarkana Moonlight Murders)指1946年春天發生於美國德克薩斯州特克薩卡納及鄰近地區的一系列連環謀殺案與暴力犯罪，共造成5死3傷。該系列案件至今未破，神秘的犯案者被媒體稱為特克薩卡納月光殺人魔或幻影殺手(Phantom Killer、Phantom Slayer)。 (zh) The Texarkana Moonlight Murders, a term coined by the contemporary press, was a series of four unsolved serial murders and related violent crimes committed in and around the Texarkana region of Arkansas and Texas in the late winter and spring of 1946. They were attributed to an alleged unidentified serial killer known as the Phantom of Texarkana or simply the Phantom Killer or Phantom Slayer. This hypothetical perpetrator is credited with attacking eight people, of whom five died, in a ten-week period. (en) «Фантом» (англ. Phantom Killer), другие прозвища — «Texarkana Phantom» (с англ. — «Тексарканский фантом») и «Moonlight Murderer» (с англ. — «Убийца в лунном свете»)) — прозвище непойманного серийного убийцы, действовавшего в городе , штат Техас, в период с 22 февраля по 3 мая 1946 года. Убийце приписано нападение на восьмерых человек, пять из которых погибли, и только трое остались живы. Нападения совершались в течение десяти недель и только по выходным дням. Поскольку Тексаркана до этого была городом с очень низкой криминогенной обстановкой, то нападения «Фантома» настолько напугали его жителей, что там началась массовая распродажа огнестрельного оружия, а на помощь местным полицейским прибыл целый отряд техасских рейнджеров. Несмотря на такие меры, убийца так и не был пойман, и, в доверш (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Phantom Killer (fr) Fantasma di Texarkana (it) Texarkana Moonlight Murders (en) Фантом (серийный убийца) (ru) 特克薩卡納月光殺人魔事件 (zh) |
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