Theodoxus fluviatilis (original) (raw)

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Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke, Fluss-Schwimmschnecke oder Zwerg-Flussschnecke (Theodoxus fluviatilis) ist eine im Süßwasser und Brackwasser lebende Schnecke aus der Familie der Kahnschnecken (Neritidae), die zur Überordnung der gerechnet wird. Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke war Weichtier des Jahres 2004.

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dbo:abstract Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke, Fluss-Schwimmschnecke oder Zwerg-Flussschnecke (Theodoxus fluviatilis) ist eine im Süßwasser und Brackwasser lebende Schnecke aus der Familie der Kahnschnecken (Neritidae), die zur Überordnung der gerechnet wird. Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke war Weichtier des Jahres 2004. (de) Theodoxus fluviatilis (ou Nérite des rivières, aussi parfois simplement nommé néritine ou nérite bien que ces termes puissent aussi désigner de nombreux autres mollusques de la même famille) est une espèce de mollusque d'eau douce et saumâtre. Ce gastéropode herbivore appartient au genre Theodoxus, classé dans la famille des Neritidae (qui est considérée comme « archaïque » et qui comprend de nombreuses espèces, presque toutes tropicales). Sa coquille est épaisse et il peut la fermer grâce à un opercule calcifié et nacré (face interne). Le motif et la couleur de la coquille sont très variable. Ce petit mollusque prosobranche vit dans les rivières, fleuves et lacs, toujours sur des pierres ou substrats durs (éventuellement artificiels, on en a par exemple trouvé se nourrissant sur le périphyton et les organismes installés sur des pieds immergés de mâts d'éoliennes en zone estuarienne). Il se nourrit principalement en broutant le biofilm épilithique algo-bactérien et en particulier les diatomées, cyanobactéries et biofilms encroûtants. L'espèce fait preuve d'une grande plasticité , mais pour des raisons mal comprises, certains de ses populations semblent se développer et parfois pulluler (dans certains de ces cas, des densités de plusieurs milliers d'escargots par mètre carré ont été localement observées) alors qu'elles régressent et disparaissent en d'autres endroits (Tchéquie, Allemagne). (fr) Theodoxus fluviatilis, common name the river nerite, is a species of small freshwater and brackish water snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites. This widely distributed neritid snail species occurs from Europe to Central Asia. It has a thick shell with a calcified operculum. The coloration pattern on the shell is very variable. Theodoxus fluviatilis lives in freshwater and in brackish water, in rivers and lakes on stones. It feeds mainly by grazing on biofilms and diatoms. Some of the populations of this species are spreading, and these can reach densities up to thousands of snails per square meter. Females lay egg capsules, each of which contains a large number of eggs, but only one snail hatches from the capsule. The snails reach sexual maturity in a year, and the total lifespan is 2 or 3 years. (en) De zoetwaterneriet (Theodoxus fluviatilis) is een slakkensoort uit de familie van de Neritidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1758 voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd door Carl Linnaeus onder de naam Nerita fluviatilis (nl) Rozdepka rzeczna (Theodoxus fluviatilis) – nieduży ślimak przodoskrzelny z rodziny rozdepkowatych, gatunek typowy dla rodzaju Theodoxus. Zamieszkuje słodko- i słonawowodne siedliska, głównie rzeki, o twardym (kamienistym) dnie, z dobrze natlenioną wodą. Jest roślino- i detrytusożerny. Miejscami może występować masowo (w zagęszczeniach do kilku tysięcy osobników na m²). Może być zjadany przez ryby, pijawki, ptactwo wodne. Jest żywicielem różnych gatunków przywr i orzęsków. Gatunek rozdzielnopłciowy, jajorodny, z rozwojem prostym. Może żyć do 2–3 lat. Występuje w Polsce, jest gatunkiem pospolitym. (pl) Theodoxus fluviatilis (лат.) — пресноводный брюхоногий моллюск отряда семейства нерит. (ru) Båtsnäcka (Theodoxus fluviatilis) är en snäckart som först beskrevs av Carl von Linné 1758. Båtsnäcka ingår i släktet Theodoxus och familjen båtsnäckor. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Arten är reproducerande i Sverige. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Лунка річкова (Theodoxus fluviatilis) — вид прісноводних черевоногих молюсків родини . Є об'єктом розведення в акваріумістиці. (uk)
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dbp:authority (en)
dbp:imageCaption An oblique left side view of a live Theodoxus fluviatilis (en)
dbp:name Theodoxus fluviatilis (en)
dbp:status LC (en)
dbp:statusSystem IUCN3.1 (en)
dbp:synonyms * Nerita fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) * Neritina fluviatilis * Theodoxus lutetianus (Montfort, 1810) * Theodoxus balticus * Theodoxus halophilus * Theodoxus trifasciatus * Theodoxus rhodocolpa (De Cristofori & Jan, 1832) * Theodoxus thermalis * Theodoxus intextus (A. & J. B. Villa, 1841) * Theodoxus parreyssii (A. & J. B. Villa, 1841) * Theodoxus ticinensis (A. & J. B. Villa, 1841) * Theodoxus zebrina (Récluz, 1841) * Theodoxus mittreana (Récluz, 1842) * Theodoxus doriae (Issel, 1865) * Theodoxus reynesiana (Dubreuil, 1869) * Theodoxus brauneri (Lindholm, 1908) – or as separate species * Theodoxus brauneri f. lacrymans (Lindholm, 1908) * Theodoxus brauneri f. alboguttata (Lindholm, 1908) * Theodoxus brauneri f. pulherrima (Lindholm, 1908) * Theodoxus dniestroviensis (Put, 1972) * Theodoxus velox (Anistratenko, 1999) (en)
dbp:taxon Theodoxus fluviatilis (en)
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dct:subject dbc:Neritidae dbc:Taxa_named_by_Carl_Linnaeus dbc:Gastropods_described_in_1758
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rdfs:comment Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke, Fluss-Schwimmschnecke oder Zwerg-Flussschnecke (Theodoxus fluviatilis) ist eine im Süßwasser und Brackwasser lebende Schnecke aus der Familie der Kahnschnecken (Neritidae), die zur Überordnung der gerechnet wird. Die Gemeine Kahnschnecke war Weichtier des Jahres 2004. (de) De zoetwaterneriet (Theodoxus fluviatilis) is een slakkensoort uit de familie van de Neritidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1758 voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd door Carl Linnaeus onder de naam Nerita fluviatilis (nl) Rozdepka rzeczna (Theodoxus fluviatilis) – nieduży ślimak przodoskrzelny z rodziny rozdepkowatych, gatunek typowy dla rodzaju Theodoxus. Zamieszkuje słodko- i słonawowodne siedliska, głównie rzeki, o twardym (kamienistym) dnie, z dobrze natlenioną wodą. Jest roślino- i detrytusożerny. Miejscami może występować masowo (w zagęszczeniach do kilku tysięcy osobników na m²). Może być zjadany przez ryby, pijawki, ptactwo wodne. Jest żywicielem różnych gatunków przywr i orzęsków. Gatunek rozdzielnopłciowy, jajorodny, z rozwojem prostym. Może żyć do 2–3 lat. Występuje w Polsce, jest gatunkiem pospolitym. (pl) Theodoxus fluviatilis (лат.) — пресноводный брюхоногий моллюск отряда семейства нерит. (ru) Båtsnäcka (Theodoxus fluviatilis) är en snäckart som först beskrevs av Carl von Linné 1758. Båtsnäcka ingår i släktet Theodoxus och familjen båtsnäckor. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Arten är reproducerande i Sverige. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Лунка річкова (Theodoxus fluviatilis) — вид прісноводних черевоногих молюсків родини . Є об'єктом розведення в акваріумістиці. (uk) Theodoxus fluviatilis (ou Nérite des rivières, aussi parfois simplement nommé néritine ou nérite bien que ces termes puissent aussi désigner de nombreux autres mollusques de la même famille) est une espèce de mollusque d'eau douce et saumâtre. Ce gastéropode herbivore appartient au genre Theodoxus, classé dans la famille des Neritidae (qui est considérée comme « archaïque » et qui comprend de nombreuses espèces, presque toutes tropicales). Sa coquille est épaisse et il peut la fermer grâce à un opercule calcifié et nacré (face interne). Le motif et la couleur de la coquille sont très variable. (fr) Theodoxus fluviatilis, common name the river nerite, is a species of small freshwater and brackish water snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites. This widely distributed neritid snail species occurs from Europe to Central Asia. It has a thick shell with a calcified operculum. The coloration pattern on the shell is very variable. Theodoxus fluviatilis lives in freshwater and in brackish water, in rivers and lakes on stones. It feeds mainly by grazing on biofilms and diatoms. (en)
rdfs:label Zubovec říční (cs) Gemeine Kahnschnecke (de) Theodoxus fluviatilis (fr) Rozdepka rzeczna (pl) Zoetwaterneriet (nl) Theodoxus fluviatilis (en) Theodoxus fluviatilis (ru) Båtsnäcka (sv) Лунка річкова (uk)
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