Thistle, Utah (original) (raw)

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ثيستل (بالإنجليزية: Thistle)‏ عبارة عن مدينة أشباح في مقاطعة يوتا، في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية،وتبعد حوالى 65 ميلا عن . خلال عصر القاطرات البخارية كانت الصناعات الأولية في البلدة من القطارات ترجع لدنفر وريو غراندي للسكك الحديدية. وترتبط ثروات البلدة بشكل وثيق مع السكة الحديدية حتى ظهرت قاطرات الديزل، حينها بدأت المدينة في الانخفاض. في نيسان عام 1983 حقق (المعروف باسم ركود) فوزاً ساحقاً بإقامة سد على نهر ثيستل الإسباني. وتم اجلاء السكان كما أيد ما يقرب من 65,000 قدم فدان (80,000,000 M3) من المياه يصل والفيضانات البلدة.

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dbo:abstract ثيستل (بالإنجليزية: Thistle)‏ عبارة عن مدينة أشباح في مقاطعة يوتا، في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية،وتبعد حوالى 65 ميلا عن . خلال عصر القاطرات البخارية كانت الصناعات الأولية في البلدة من القطارات ترجع لدنفر وريو غراندي للسكك الحديدية. وترتبط ثروات البلدة بشكل وثيق مع السكة الحديدية حتى ظهرت قاطرات الديزل، حينها بدأت المدينة في الانخفاض. في نيسان عام 1983 حقق (المعروف باسم ركود) فوزاً ساحقاً بإقامة سد على نهر ثيستل الإسباني. وتم اجلاء السكان كما أيد ما يقرب من 65,000 قدم فدان (80,000,000 M3) من المياه يصل والفيضانات البلدة. (ar) Thistle je zaniklá vesnice v okrese Utah County v Utahu ve Spojených státech amerických, ležící v nadmořské výšce 1 537 m n. m. přibližně 105 kilometrů jihovýchodně od Salt Lake City. Vesnice byla založena roku 1878 a zanikla v roce 1983. (cs) Thistle es un pueblo fantasma perteneciente al condado de Utah (Utah, Estados Unidos), situado a unos 105 kilómetros al sureste de Salt Lake City.​ Durante la época de las locomotoras de vapor, la industria principal de la ciudad fue de servicio a los trenes del Ferrocarril del Oeste de Denver y Río Grande (a menudo abreviado como D&RG, D&RGW, o Río Grande). Las fortunas de la ciudad estaban estrechamente vinculadas con el ferrocarril, hasta el paso a las locomotoras diésel, cuando la ciudad comenzó a declinar. En abril de 1983, un deslizamiento de tierras represó el río Spanish Fork.​​ Los residentes fueron evacuados antes de que 80 millones de m³ de agua arrasaran la ciudad. Thistle quedó destruida, y solo unas pocas estructuras quedaron parcialmente en pie. Las agencias federales y estatales calificaron este deslizamiento como el más costoso en la historia de Estados Unidos.​​ Las consecuencias económicas derivadas del mismo afectaron a toda la región. El deslizamiento de tierras dio lugar a la primera zona de desastre decretada por la Presidencia de los Estados Unidos en Utah.​​ Las rutas 6 (US-6), US-89 y el ferrocarril (ahora parte del Corredor Central del Union Pacific) se cerraron durante varios meses, hasta que se reconstruyeron a una cota más elevada, desde donde se ve la zona del desastre. Los restos de Thistle se pueden observar desde un área de descanso de la US-6 o desde el tren de pasajeros Zephyr California. (es) Thistle est une ville fantôme située dans le comté d'Utah, dans l'Utah, aux États-Unis, à environ 105 km de Salt Lake City. À l'époque des locomotives à vapeur, la première industrie de la ville était l'entretien des trains de la Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad (souvent abrégée en D&RG, D&RGW ou Rio Grande). Puisque l'activité de la ville était très liée à celle de la voie ferrée, Thistle commença à décliner une fois les locomotives Diesel apparues. En avril 1938, un glissement de terrain considérable endigua la Spanish Fork River. Les habitants furent évacués tandis que 80 000 000 m3 d'eau se déversait dans la ville. Cette inondation détruisit presque intégralement Thistle ; seules quelques parties d'édifices restèrent debout. Les agences du gouvernement fédéral et de l'Utah ont considéré que c'était le glissement de terrain le plus coûteux de l'histoire des États-Unis ; ses conséquences économiques touchèrent la région tout entière. Ce fut également la première zone sinistrée déclarée par le Président dans l'Utah. La US-6, la US-89 et la voie ferrée (qui fait aujourd'hui partie du Central Corridor de l'Union Pacific Railroad) restèrent fermées pendant plusieurs mois, jusqu'à leur reconstruction à plus haute altitude. Les ruines de Thistle sont toujours visibles depuis une aire de repos le long de la US-6 ou depuis le parcours du train de passagers California Zephyr. (fr) Thistle is a ghost town in Spanish Fork Canyon in southeastern Utah County, Utah, United States. During the era of steam locomotives, the town's primary industry was servicing trains for the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad (often shortened to D&RG, D&RGW, or Rio Grande). The fortunes of the town were closely linked with those of the railroad until the changeover to diesel locomotives, when the town started to decline. In April 1983, a massive landslide (specifically a complex earthflow) dammed the Spanish Fork (river). The residents were evacuated as nearly 65,000 acre-feet (80,000,000 m3) of water backed up, flooding the town. Thistle was destroyed; only a few structures were left partially standing. Federal and state government agencies have said this was the most costly landslide in United States history, the economic consequences of which affected the entire region. The landslide resulted in the first presidentially declared disaster area in Utah. U.S. Route 6 (US‑6), U.S. Route 89 (US‑89) and the railroad (now part of Union Pacific Railroad's Central Corridor) were closed for several months, until they were rebuilt on a higher alignment overlooking the area. The remains of Thistle are visible from a view area along US‑89 or from the California Zephyr passenger train. (en) Thistle é uma cidade-fantasma no Condado de Utah, no estado americano de Utah, Estados Unidos. A cidade está a 105 quilômetros a sudeste da capital do estado, Salt Lake City. Em abril de 1983, um massivo deslizamento de terra represou o rio Spanish Fork. Os residentes foram evacuados pouco antes dos mais de 80 milhões de metros cúbicos de água retida transporem a barreira e inundarem a cidade. Quase toda Thistle foi destruída, apenas algumas construções permaneceram parcialmente inteiras. (pt)
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dbp:imageAlt a mostly destroyed building with a sandstone arch entrance still standing. The arch is being propped up with wood to prevent its collapse. Above the doorway is a wooden sign that reads Thistle; some letters have fallen off. (en)
dbp:imageCaption Remnants of the Thistle schoolhouse, September 2006 (en)
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dbp:pushpinMapAlt Map of Utah showing a pin for Thistle near the center of the state (en)
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rdfs:comment ثيستل (بالإنجليزية: Thistle)‏ عبارة عن مدينة أشباح في مقاطعة يوتا، في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية،وتبعد حوالى 65 ميلا عن . خلال عصر القاطرات البخارية كانت الصناعات الأولية في البلدة من القطارات ترجع لدنفر وريو غراندي للسكك الحديدية. وترتبط ثروات البلدة بشكل وثيق مع السكة الحديدية حتى ظهرت قاطرات الديزل، حينها بدأت المدينة في الانخفاض. في نيسان عام 1983 حقق (المعروف باسم ركود) فوزاً ساحقاً بإقامة سد على نهر ثيستل الإسباني. وتم اجلاء السكان كما أيد ما يقرب من 65,000 قدم فدان (80,000,000 M3) من المياه يصل والفيضانات البلدة. (ar) Thistle je zaniklá vesnice v okrese Utah County v Utahu ve Spojených státech amerických, ležící v nadmořské výšce 1 537 m n. m. přibližně 105 kilometrů jihovýchodně od Salt Lake City. Vesnice byla založena roku 1878 a zanikla v roce 1983. (cs) Thistle é uma cidade-fantasma no Condado de Utah, no estado americano de Utah, Estados Unidos. A cidade está a 105 quilômetros a sudeste da capital do estado, Salt Lake City. Em abril de 1983, um massivo deslizamento de terra represou o rio Spanish Fork. Os residentes foram evacuados pouco antes dos mais de 80 milhões de metros cúbicos de água retida transporem a barreira e inundarem a cidade. Quase toda Thistle foi destruída, apenas algumas construções permaneceram parcialmente inteiras. (pt) Thistle es un pueblo fantasma perteneciente al condado de Utah (Utah, Estados Unidos), situado a unos 105 kilómetros al sureste de Salt Lake City.​ Durante la época de las locomotoras de vapor, la industria principal de la ciudad fue de servicio a los trenes del Ferrocarril del Oeste de Denver y Río Grande (a menudo abreviado como D&RG, D&RGW, o Río Grande). Las fortunas de la ciudad estaban estrechamente vinculadas con el ferrocarril, hasta el paso a las locomotoras diésel, cuando la ciudad comenzó a declinar. (es) Thistle is a ghost town in Spanish Fork Canyon in southeastern Utah County, Utah, United States. During the era of steam locomotives, the town's primary industry was servicing trains for the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad (often shortened to D&RG, D&RGW, or Rio Grande). The fortunes of the town were closely linked with those of the railroad until the changeover to diesel locomotives, when the town started to decline. (en) Thistle est une ville fantôme située dans le comté d'Utah, dans l'Utah, aux États-Unis, à environ 105 km de Salt Lake City. À l'époque des locomotives à vapeur, la première industrie de la ville était l'entretien des trains de la Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad (souvent abrégée en D&RG, D&RGW ou Rio Grande). Puisque l'activité de la ville était très liée à celle de la voie ferrée, Thistle commença à décliner une fois les locomotives Diesel apparues. (fr)
rdfs:label ثيستل (يوتا) (ar) Thistle (Utah) (cs) Thistle (es) Thistle (Utah) (fr) Thistle, Utah (en) Thistle (Utah) (pt)
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