Thomas Scott (Orangeman) (original) (raw)
Thomas Scott (* um 1842 verm. in , Nordirland; † 4. März 1870 in Upper Fort Garry, Manitoba) war ein Kanadier und Anhänger des Oranier-Ordens, der während der Gründungszeit Kanadas in der Red-River-Rebellion öffentlich bekannt wurde.
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dbo:abstract | Thomas Scott (* um 1842 verm. in , Nordirland; † 4. März 1870 in Upper Fort Garry, Manitoba) war ein Kanadier und Anhänger des Oranier-Ordens, der während der Gründungszeit Kanadas in der Red-River-Rebellion öffentlich bekannt wurde. (de) Thomas Scott (1842 – 4 mars 1870) était un aventurier canadien d'origine britannique (né en Irlande) et fervent Orangiste. Il était une figure importante dans l'histoire canadienne et dans l'exécution de Louis Riel. (fr) Thomas Scott (1 January 1842 – 4 March 1870) was an Irish Protestant who emigrated to Canada in 1863. While working as a labourer on the "Dawson Road Project", he moved on to Winnipeg where he met John Christian Schultz and fell under the influence of the Canadian Party. His political involvement in the Red River Settlement from then on led to his capture at Fort Garry where he was held hostage with others. On 4 March 1870 Scott was marched out of Fort Garry's east gate and was executed on the wall by the provisional government of the Red River Settlement led by Louis Riel. Scott's execution led to the Wolseley Expedition – a military force said to be sent to protect Canada from American annexation, but widely believed to confront Riel and the Métis at the Red River Settlement, authorized by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald. Scott's execution highlights a time of severe conflict between settlers and the Métis in Canadian history. His execution led to the exile of Riel and to Riel's own execution for treason in 1885. (en) Thomas Scott (Condado de Down, c. 1842 (c. 1842 — 4 de março de 1870) foi um imigrante irlandês radicado no Canadá célebre por ter sido preso enquanto tentava derrubar o governo provisório que os métis instalaram no , durante a Rebelião de Red River, que ocorreu entre 1869 e 1870. No período que esteve preso, Scott constantemente ameaçava e insultava guardas, e ameaçava também que ele iria assassinar Louis Riel, após ganhar sua liberdade. Scott tentou fugir uma vez, mas foi recapturado pelas forças de Riel, e posteriormente executado por insubordinação. A "Memoirs of the North-West Rebellions" (Memórias da Rebelião de Saskatchewan), escrito por , diz que o esquadrão de fuzileiros que executou Scott por fuzilamento acertou Scott apenas duas vezes. Uma das balas acertou seu ombro esquerdo e o outro no peito. Um homem foi à frente e atirou mais uma vez na cabeça de Scott, mas a bala penetrou apenas até a cartilagem do nariz de Scott. Ainda consciente, Scott disse: "Pelo amor de Deus, tirem-me daqui ou matem-me!" antes da sua execução disse: "Até este momento, pensei que não havia nem Deus, nem inferno. Agora sei e sinto que ambos existem e estou entregue à destruição pelo justo juízo do Todo-Poderoso." Apesar de ter Scott ter levado uma vida sombria ao longo de sua vida, sua morte o fez um mártir em Ontário. Ele sempre fora violento, tendo sido várias vezes indiciado por violência e assalto, tendo certa vez quase matando um chefe por afogamento. A execução de Scott foi um dos responsáveis pela organização da Expedição de Wolseley, que forçou Riel, tachado como um matador, a fugir do país. (pt) |
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dbo:deathDate | 1870-03-04 (xsd:date) |
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dbo:deathYear | 1870-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
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dbp:birthDate | 1842-01-01 (xsd:date) |
dbp:birthPlace | Clandeboye, County Down, Ireland (en) |
dbp:deathCause | Execution by firing squad (en) |
dbp:deathDate | 1870-03-04 (xsd:date) |
dbp:deathPlace | Upper Fort Garry, Red River Colony, Rupert's Land (en) |
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rdfs:comment | Thomas Scott (* um 1842 verm. in , Nordirland; † 4. März 1870 in Upper Fort Garry, Manitoba) war ein Kanadier und Anhänger des Oranier-Ordens, der während der Gründungszeit Kanadas in der Red-River-Rebellion öffentlich bekannt wurde. (de) Thomas Scott (1842 – 4 mars 1870) était un aventurier canadien d'origine britannique (né en Irlande) et fervent Orangiste. Il était une figure importante dans l'histoire canadienne et dans l'exécution de Louis Riel. (fr) Thomas Scott (1 January 1842 – 4 March 1870) was an Irish Protestant who emigrated to Canada in 1863. While working as a labourer on the "Dawson Road Project", he moved on to Winnipeg where he met John Christian Schultz and fell under the influence of the Canadian Party. His political involvement in the Red River Settlement from then on led to his capture at Fort Garry where he was held hostage with others. On 4 March 1870 Scott was marched out of Fort Garry's east gate and was executed on the wall by the provisional government of the Red River Settlement led by Louis Riel. (en) Thomas Scott (Condado de Down, c. 1842 (c. 1842 — 4 de março de 1870) foi um imigrante irlandês radicado no Canadá célebre por ter sido preso enquanto tentava derrubar o governo provisório que os métis instalaram no , durante a Rebelião de Red River, que ocorreu entre 1869 e 1870. No período que esteve preso, Scott constantemente ameaçava e insultava guardas, e ameaçava também que ele iria assassinar Louis Riel, após ganhar sua liberdade. Scott tentou fugir uma vez, mas foi recapturado pelas forças de Riel, e posteriormente executado por insubordinação. antes da sua execução disse: (pt) |
rdfs:label | Thomas Scott (Oranier-Orden) (de) Thomas Scott (aventurier) (fr) Thomas Scott (pt) Thomas Scott (Orangeman) (en) |
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