Thomas de Lundin (original) (raw)
Thomas of Lundie (auch Thomas Durward oder Thomas Hostiarius; † zwischen 17. August 1228 und 12. Oktober 1233) war ein schottischer Adliger und Höfling.
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| dbo:abstract | Thomas of Lundie (auch Thomas Durward oder Thomas Hostiarius; † zwischen 17. August 1228 und 12. Oktober 1233) war ein schottischer Adliger und Höfling. (de) Thomas de Lundin, également appelé Thomas Durward ou Thomas Hostarius (mort après 1228), est un noble écossais du début du XIIIe siècle. (fr) Thomas de Lundin, often referred to as Thomas l'Ussier or Thomas Durward (Scottish Gaelic: Tomhas Dorsair), was a 13th-century Scottish nobleman. Thomas takes his name from the villa of Lundie in Angus (not to be confused with Lundie in Fife), and was one of two known sons of (the other was ). His father had married a daughter of Gille Críst, Earl of Mar. It was for this reason that, after the death of Gille Críst, Thomas challenged the right of his successor Donnchad. The dispute resulted in a division of the Earldom. Although Donnchad kept the title and most of the territory, Thomas and his family received much of the lowland part of the earldom in compensation. Thomas was the hostarius of King Alexander II of Scotland until his own death. It was for this reason that his descendants took the surname "Hostarius" (or Durward). He married a daughter, whose name is not known, of Máel Coluim, Earl of Atholl, and by her he sired at least two sons, Alan and . Thomas appears for the last time in a document dated to 1228. "Thomas, son of Malcolm of Lunden" who gave the church of Echt (and its revenues) to "God, St. Mary, St Michael and all Saints and to the Abbot and Convent of Scona" at some time between 1214 and 1227. Echt is not far from Birse. "Scona" is Scone, where the Kings of Scots were crowned at that time, so it was arguably the most prestigious abbey in Scotland, which would confirm that Thomas had influential connections. Walter of Lundin, was granted the barony of Benvie (near Dundee) by King David I (1124–53). Alan Durward, whose lands of Fichlie were forfeited by King Edward of England in 1306-7 because of his (Alan's) support for Robert the Bruce. Fichlie is in Aberdeenshire, but in Strathdon, near Kildrummy. Kildrummy was the seat of the Earls of Mar, and Thomas the Durward failed in his claim to the earldom. There is also a "motte" (the site of a mediaeval castle) at Fichlie. Alan Durward must have been at least an ally if not a follower. Thomas de Lundin, became Door-ward or Usher to King William the Lion, and was granted large estates in Aberdeenshire. His son Alan the Durward owned even larger estates, which were divided among his three daughters after his death in 1275. Thomas de Lundin was the son of Malcolm de Lundin. Whoever he was, he was already important enough to marry the daughter of one of only about a dozen earls existing at that time. Gilchrist is described as "mysterious", and after his death in 1203 his sons didn't succeed to the earldom of Mar but, after some time, a son of the earl previous to Gilchrist did. Thomas de Lundin subsequently claimed the earldom without success, but was allocated a large part of its territory. His son Alan, as well as the estates in Aberdeenshire, was granted Urquhart on the west side of Loch Ness and probably built the oldest surviving part of Castle Urquhart (today regarded as the best place to see the Loch Ness Monster!). And "Gilbert Durward, as yet another member of the Durward family, was granted the lands of Boleskin on the eastern shores of Loch Ness around the same time as Alan was granted Urquhart" (en) |
| dbo:parent | dbr:Gille_Críst,_Earl_of_Mar dbr:Malcolm_de_Lundie |
| dbo:spouse | dbr:Máel_Coluim,_Earl_of_Atholl |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 5918591 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 4828 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1088474770 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:De_Lundin dbr:Donnchadh,_Earl_of_Mar dbr:Angus,_Scotland dbr:Lundie dbr:Hostarius dbc:13th-century_Scottish_people dbr:Alan_Durward dbr:Alexander_II_of_Scotland dbr:Fife dbc:People_from_Angus,_Scotland dbc:Medieval_Gaels_from_Scotland dbr:Gille_Críst,_Earl_of_Mar dbr:Máel_Coluim,_Earl_of_Atholl dbr:Malcolm_de_Lundie dbr:Cailean_of_Leochel dbr:Eóghan_of_Lundie |
| dbp:father | dbr:Malcolm_de_Lundie |
| dbp:issue | Alan de Lundin (The Durward)Colin de Lundin (en) |
| dbp:more | no (en) |
| dbp:mother | daughter of Gille Críst, Earl of Mar (en) |
| dbp:name | Thomas de Lundin (en) |
| dbp:nobleFamily | dbr:De_Lundin |
| dbp:spouse | daughter of Máel Coluim, Earl of Atholl (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Br dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Infobox_noble |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:13th-century_Scottish_people dbc:People_from_Angus,_Scotland dbc:Medieval_Gaels_from_Scotland |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Thomas |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Noble dbo:Species schema:Person yago:WikicatPeopleFromAngus yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo dbo:Royalty yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | Thomas of Lundie (auch Thomas Durward oder Thomas Hostiarius; † zwischen 17. August 1228 und 12. Oktober 1233) war ein schottischer Adliger und Höfling. (de) Thomas de Lundin, également appelé Thomas Durward ou Thomas Hostarius (mort après 1228), est un noble écossais du début du XIIIe siècle. (fr) Thomas de Lundin, often referred to as Thomas l'Ussier or Thomas Durward (Scottish Gaelic: Tomhas Dorsair), was a 13th-century Scottish nobleman. Thomas takes his name from the villa of Lundie in Angus (not to be confused with Lundie in Fife), and was one of two known sons of (the other was ). His father had married a daughter of Gille Críst, Earl of Mar. It was for this reason that, after the death of Gille Críst, Thomas challenged the right of his successor Donnchad. The dispute resulted in a division of the Earldom. Although Donnchad kept the title and most of the territory, Thomas and his family received much of the lowland part of the earldom in compensation. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Thomas of Lundie (de) Thomas de Lundin (fr) Thomas de Lundin (en) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Thomas de Lundin yago-res:Thomas de Lundin wikidata:Thomas de Lundin dbpedia-de:Thomas de Lundin dbpedia-fr:Thomas de Lundin https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4wVVJ |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Thomas_de_Lundin?oldid=1088474770&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Thomas_de_Lundin |
| foaf:name | Thomas de Lundin (en) |
| is dbo:parent of | dbr:Alan_Durward |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Lundin |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Thomas_Durward |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Urquhart_Castle dbr:Donnchadh,_Earl_of_Mar dbr:Hostarius dbr:Adam_de_Kald dbr:Alan_Durward dbr:Kincardine_O'Neil_Hospital,_Aberdeenshire dbr:Lundin dbr:Reinald_Macer dbr:Thomas_Durward |
| is dbp:father of | dbr:Alan_Durward |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Thomas_de_Lundin |