| dbo:abstract |
Thomas, Earl of Atholl (auch Thomas of Galloway) († 1231) war ein schottischer Magnat. (de) Thomas de Galloway († 1231), noble écossais, cadet de la famille des seigneurs de Galloway, il devient « de jure uxoris » 4e comte d'Atholl vers 1210 à 1231. (fr) Thomas of Galloway, known in Gaelic sources as Tomás Mac Uchtraigh (died 1231), was a Gall-Gaidhil prince and adventurer. The son of Lochlann, king of Galloway, Thomas was an active agent of his brother Alan of Galloway as well as the English and Scottish kings. When King John, the English monarch, decided that central and western Ulster were to be added to his dominions (with the earldom of Ulster already created by John de Courcy), he conscripted Thomas and Alan of Galloway to his aid, offering them much of later counties Antrim, Londonderry and Tyrone as incentive. Thomas had begun his recorded career as a mercenary in Angevin service, and obtained much land in Ireland while gaining several victories with his fleet. In Scotland he obtained from William the Lion marriage to Isabella of Atholl, heiress to the province of Atholl in central Scotland. Although little is otherwise known about his life in Scotland, he was involved in the affairs of Coupar Angus Abbey, while much of his Irish activity coincided with and supported the interests of the Scottish ruling dynasty there in opposing the allies of the MacWilliams. He left one heir in Patrick, mormaer of Atholl, but the latter's premature death at the hands of the Bisset family meant that Thomas's line had failed by the 1240s. (en) Thomas di Galloway (... – 1231) figlio di fu al servizio del fratello Alan di Galloway ed anche dei re di Scozia ed Inghilterra. La sua attività di mercenario gli fece ottenere diverse terre in Irlanda. (it) Томас Галлоуэйский (англ. Thomas of Galloway; ? — 1231) — гэльский принц и авантюрист, сын Лохланна, лорда Галлоуэя (1185—1200). Томас был агентом своего старшего брата Алана, лорда Галлоуэя, а также королей Англии и Шотландии. Когда король Англии Иоанн Безземельный задумал присоединить к королевским владениям центральный и западный Ольстер (графство Ольстер), он призвал на помощь братьев Алана и Томаса Галлоуэйских, предложив им в качестве стимула большую часть территории поздних графств Антрим, Лондондерри и Тирон. Томас Галлоуэйский начал свою карьеру наемником на службе у Плантагенетов и приобрел много земель в Ирландии, одержав несколько побед со своим флотом. В Шотландии, получив одобрение короля Вильгельма Льва, Томас женился на Изабелле, наследнице мормэра Атолла, наследнице провинции Атолл в центральной Шотландии. (ru) |
| dbo:birthName |
Tomás m. Lochlainn m. Uchtraigh (en) |
| dbo:child |
dbr:Padraig,_Earl_of_Atholl |
| dbo:deathYear |
1231-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:knownFor |
dbr:Irish_Sea |
| dbo:opponent |
dbr:Aodh_Méith dbr:Hugh_de_Lacy,_1st_Earl_of_Ulster |
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dbr:Lochlann_of_Galloway |
| dbo:relative |
dbr:Alan_of_Galloway dbr:Donnchadh_of_Carrick |
| dbo:restingPlace |
dbr:Coupar_Angus_Abbey |
| dbo:spouse |
dbr:Countess_of_Atholl dbr:Isabella_of_Atholl |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coupar_Angus_Abbey.jpg?width=300 |
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http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100001A/index.html |
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| dbp:birthName |
Tomás m. Lochlainn m. Uchtraigh (en) |
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Patrick, Alan (en) |
| dbp:deathDate |
1231 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:knownFor |
Activities in the Irish Sea region from 1212 to 1228 (en) |
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Thomas of Galloway (en) |
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Tomás Mac Uchtraigh (en) |
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Lochlann of Galloway & Helen de Morville (en) |
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dbr:Alan_of_Galloway dbr:Donnchadh_of_Carrick |
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dbr:Coupar_Angus_Abbey |
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dbr:Prince |
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| rdfs:comment |
Thomas, Earl of Atholl (auch Thomas of Galloway) († 1231) war ein schottischer Magnat. (de) Thomas de Galloway († 1231), noble écossais, cadet de la famille des seigneurs de Galloway, il devient « de jure uxoris » 4e comte d'Atholl vers 1210 à 1231. (fr) Thomas di Galloway (... – 1231) figlio di fu al servizio del fratello Alan di Galloway ed anche dei re di Scozia ed Inghilterra. La sua attività di mercenario gli fece ottenere diverse terre in Irlanda. (it) Thomas of Galloway, known in Gaelic sources as Tomás Mac Uchtraigh (died 1231), was a Gall-Gaidhil prince and adventurer. The son of Lochlann, king of Galloway, Thomas was an active agent of his brother Alan of Galloway as well as the English and Scottish kings. When King John, the English monarch, decided that central and western Ulster were to be added to his dominions (with the earldom of Ulster already created by John de Courcy), he conscripted Thomas and Alan of Galloway to his aid, offering them much of later counties Antrim, Londonderry and Tyrone as incentive. (en) Томас Галлоуэйский (англ. Thomas of Galloway; ? — 1231) — гэльский принц и авантюрист, сын Лохланна, лорда Галлоуэя (1185—1200). Томас был агентом своего старшего брата Алана, лорда Галлоуэя, а также королей Англии и Шотландии. Когда король Англии Иоанн Безземельный задумал присоединить к королевским владениям центральный и западный Ольстер (графство Ольстер), он призвал на помощь братьев Алана и Томаса Галлоуэйских, предложив им в качестве стимула большую часть территории поздних графств Антрим, Лондондерри и Тирон. (ru) |
| rdfs:label |
Thomas, Earl of Atholl (de) Thomas de Galloway (fr) Thomas di Galloway (it) Thomas of Galloway (en) Томас (граф Атолла) (ru) |
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