Treaty of Perpetual Peace (original) (raw)
The Treaty of Perpetual Peace was signed by James IV of Scotland and Henry VII of England in 1502. It agreed to end the intermittent warfare between Scotland and England which had been waged over the previous two hundred years, and, although it failed in this respect, as hostilities continued intermittently throughout the 16th century, it led to the Union of the Crowns 101 years later.
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dbo:abstract | Le traité de Paix perpétuelle fut signé entre Jacques IV d'Écosse et Henri VII d'Angleterre en 1502. Il se proposait de mettre fin aux luttes armées récurrentes qui opposaient l'Angleterre et l'Écosse depuis deux cents ans. Une partie de ce traité prévoyait le mariage de Jacques IV et de Marguerite Tudor, fille de Henri VII. Ce traité fut rompu en 1513, quand Jacques IV envahit l'Angleterre en soutien des Français, qui avaient été précédemment attaqués par les Anglais. Cette invasion était le résultat du respect des obligations d'un ancien traité d'aide mutuelle, le Auld Alliance (la Vieille Alliance), signé entre la France, l'Écosse et la Norvège, qui constitua la base des relations franco-écossaises de 1295 à 1903. L'invasion écossaise aboutit à une défaite, et Jacques IV fut tué à la bataille de Flodden Field. Malgré son abrogation, le traité de paix perpétuelle eut un effet à long terme, puisque, grâce à lui, des enfants naquirent de l'union entre Jacques IV et Marguerite Tudor. Leur arrière-petit-fils, Jacques VI d'Écosse put ainsi devenir également roi d'Angleterre, sous le nom de Jacques Ier, ce qui aboutit à l'Union des Couronnes. (fr) El Tratado de Paz Perpetua fue firmado por Jacobo IV de Escocia y Enrique VII de Inglaterra en 1502 para dar fin al conflicto intermitente entre Escocia e Inglaterra que había sido librado durante los doscientos años previos. Como parte del tratado, se acordó el matrimonio entre Jacobo IV y Margarita Tudor, la hija de Enrique VII. El tratado se rompió en 1513 cuando Jacobo invadió a Inglaterra en apoyo a los franceses quienes habían sido previamente atacados por los ingleses. La invasión fue forzada por la obligación de Escocia hacia Francia bajo un tratado anterior de mutua defensa, la Auld Alliance. La invasión de 1513 por los escoceses fue derrotada y Jacobo fue asesinado en la Batalla de Flodden Field. A pesar de su abrogación, el Tratado de Paz Perpetua tuvo un efecto duradero porque resultó en la descendencia del matrimonio entre Jacobo y Margarita, la misma que llevó a la Unión de las Coronas. (es) The Treaty of Perpetual Peace was signed by James IV of Scotland and Henry VII of England in 1502. It agreed to end the intermittent warfare between Scotland and England which had been waged over the previous two hundred years, and, although it failed in this respect, as hostilities continued intermittently throughout the 16th century, it led to the Union of the Crowns 101 years later. (en) |
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/cu31924091754410 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=9CocpxjDzuoC&source=gbs_navlinks_s http://www.wardsbookofdays.com/28may.htm |
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rdfs:comment | The Treaty of Perpetual Peace was signed by James IV of Scotland and Henry VII of England in 1502. It agreed to end the intermittent warfare between Scotland and England which had been waged over the previous two hundred years, and, although it failed in this respect, as hostilities continued intermittently throughout the 16th century, it led to the Union of the Crowns 101 years later. (en) El Tratado de Paz Perpetua fue firmado por Jacobo IV de Escocia y Enrique VII de Inglaterra en 1502 para dar fin al conflicto intermitente entre Escocia e Inglaterra que había sido librado durante los doscientos años previos. Como parte del tratado, se acordó el matrimonio entre Jacobo IV y Margarita Tudor, la hija de Enrique VII. (es) Le traité de Paix perpétuelle fut signé entre Jacques IV d'Écosse et Henri VII d'Angleterre en 1502. Il se proposait de mettre fin aux luttes armées récurrentes qui opposaient l'Angleterre et l'Écosse depuis deux cents ans. Une partie de ce traité prévoyait le mariage de Jacques IV et de Marguerite Tudor, fille de Henri VII. (fr) |
rdfs:label | Tratado de Paz Perpetua (es) Traité de paix perpétuelle (1502) (fr) Treaty of Perpetual Peace (en) |
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