dbo:abstract
- Tristan Klingsor (eigentlich Arthur Justin Léon Leclère), (* 8. August 1874 in Lachapelle-aux-Pots, Département Oise; † 3. August 1966 in Paris) war ein französischer Schriftsteller, Komponist, Maler und Musikkritiker. Nach der Schulausbildung in seinem Geburtsort besuchte Klingsor das Collège von Beauvais und nahm Klavierunterricht. Ab 1895 nahm er Malunterricht an der École du Louvre in Paris. Nach 1900 gehörte er neben Maurice Ravel dem Künstlerkreis der Les Apaches an. 1895 erschien Klingsors erster Gedichtband Filles-Fleurs, der Themen aus dem Umkreis der Opernwelt Richard Wagners aufgriff, nach dessen Opernhelden er sein Pseudonym gewählt hatte. Aus seiner Gedichtsammlung Schéhérazade (1903) vertonte Ravel drei Gedichte. 1915 widmete Ravel ihm das erste seiner Trois chansons. In der Zeit vor dem Ersten Weltkrieg zählte Tristan neben Francis Carco, , und zur Lyrikergruppe der Les Fantaisistes. Seine Freundschaft zu Ravel beschrieb Tristan 1939 in dem Essay L' Époque Ravel. Neben weiteren Gedichtbänden veröffentlichte Tristan kunstgeschichtliche und -kritische Werke. Er trat als Komponist von Liedern hervor und war auch als Maler erfolgreich. Er hatte 1905 eine Ausstellung beim Pariser Herbstsalon und wurde 1952 mit dem Prix Puvis de Chavannes ausgezeichnet. (de)
- Tristan Klingsor, nom de plume de Léon Leclère, né le 8 août 1874 à Lachapelle-aux-Pots (Oise) et mort le 3 août 1966 à l'hôpital du Mans, est un poète, musicien, peintre et critique d'art français. (fr)
- Tristan Klingsor pseudonimo di Léon Leclère (Lachapelle-aux-Pots, 8 agosto 1874 – Nogent-sur-Marne, 3 agosto 1966) è stato uno scrittore, pittore e critico d'arte francese, appartenne al cenacolo Les Apaches; nel 1952 gli fu assegnato il Premio Puvis de Chavannes. (it)
- Tristan Klingsor, birth name (Arthur Justin) Léon Leclère (born Lachapelle-aux-Pots, Oise department, 8 August 1874; died Nogent-sur-Marne, 3 August 1966), was a French poet, musician, painter and art critic, best known for his artistic association with the composer Maurice Ravel. His pseudonym, combining the names of Wagner's hero Tristan (from Tristan und Isolde) and his (Wagner's) villain Klingsor (from Parsifal), indicates one aspect of his artistic interests, though he said that he chose the names because he liked the "sounds" they made, the associations with Arthurian and Breton legends he had read as a child, and that there were already too many literary men in Paris with the surname Leclère. Some of his "orientalist" poems are addressed to a mysterious "jeune étranger," possibly symbolising his gay orientation, although he did marry in 1903, and had a daughter two years later. His first collection, Filles-fleurs (1895), was in eleven-syllable verse. After this he often used a personal form of free verse. He was a member of the group of French poets. Certain of his poems were set to music by composers including Charles Koechlin, Georges Hüe and Georges Migot, and he is best remembered as providing the texts for Ravel’s song cycle Shéhérazade (1903). He and Ravel belonged to the Paris avant-garde artistic group known as Les Apaches for whose meetings he was sometimes the host. He recorded his long acquaintance with the composer in an essay, "L'Époque Ravel". Ravel dedicated the first of his Trois Chansons to him in 1915. Klingsor was also a painter (exhibiting from 1905 at the Salon d'Automne and being awarded the Prix Puvis de Chavannes in 1952). His visual art was reviewed twice by Guillaume Apollinaire: In 1906, he called Klingsor's attempts "Merde!" but in 1908, he was kinder, stating: "Klingsor animates his painting with the same sentimental delicacy that gives his poetry its somewhat contrived, dated charm. For my part, I prefer the poet to the painter.” He was also the author of several studies on art, and a composer in his own right, with several collections of melodies, four-part songs, and piano music. (en)
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
- Tristan Klingsor, nom de plume de Léon Leclère, né le 8 août 1874 à Lachapelle-aux-Pots (Oise) et mort le 3 août 1966 à l'hôpital du Mans, est un poète, musicien, peintre et critique d'art français. (fr)
- Tristan Klingsor pseudonimo di Léon Leclère (Lachapelle-aux-Pots, 8 agosto 1874 – Nogent-sur-Marne, 3 agosto 1966) è stato uno scrittore, pittore e critico d'arte francese, appartenne al cenacolo Les Apaches; nel 1952 gli fu assegnato il Premio Puvis de Chavannes. (it)
- Tristan Klingsor (eigentlich Arthur Justin Léon Leclère), (* 8. August 1874 in Lachapelle-aux-Pots, Département Oise; † 3. August 1966 in Paris) war ein französischer Schriftsteller, Komponist, Maler und Musikkritiker. Nach der Schulausbildung in seinem Geburtsort besuchte Klingsor das Collège von Beauvais und nahm Klavierunterricht. Ab 1895 nahm er Malunterricht an der École du Louvre in Paris. Nach 1900 gehörte er neben Maurice Ravel dem Künstlerkreis der Les Apaches an. (de)
- Tristan Klingsor, birth name (Arthur Justin) Léon Leclère (born Lachapelle-aux-Pots, Oise department, 8 August 1874; died Nogent-sur-Marne, 3 August 1966), was a French poet, musician, painter and art critic, best known for his artistic association with the composer Maurice Ravel. (en)
rdfs:label
- Tristan Klingsor (de)
- Tristan Klingsor (fr)
- Tristan Klingsor (it)
- Tristan Klingsor (en)