Tristramella (original) (raw)

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Tristramella és un gènere de peixos pertanyent a la família dels cíclids que es troba a Síria i Israel.

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dbo:abstract Tristramella és un gènere de peixos pertanyent a la família dels cíclids que es troba a Síria i Israel. (ca) Tristramella ist eine zwei Arten umfassende Fischgattung aus der Familie der Buntbarsche (Cichlidae). Sie kommt im Nahen Osten, im See Genezareth, dem Chulasee im oberen Galiläa und im Gebiet des Jordan vor und ist damit nach ihrer Schwestergattung Iranocichla die zweite rein nahöstliche Gattung der Buntbarsche. Populationen in Sümpfen und Teichen rund um Damaskus sind ausgestorben. Die Gattung wurde zu Ehren des englischen Geistlichen, Bibelgelehrten, Forschungsreisenden und Ornithologen Henry Baker Tristram benannt. (de) Tristramella est un genre de poissons Perciformes qui appartient à la famille des Cichlidae. (fr) Tristramella is a genus of oreochromines, freshwater fishes in the cichlid family. The members of this genus prefer standing waters and their native range is restricted to the Jordan River system, including Lake Tiberias (Kinneret), in Israel and Syria, with introduced populations in a few other places in Syria. Its members are among the few cichlids native to Western Asia, the others being Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, Coptodon zillii, Iranocichla, Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus and Sarotherodon galilaeus. Locally, T. simonis remains common and an important part of fisheries, but overall it has declined and it is considered threatened. In contrast, T. sacra has been extinct since 1989–90, possibly due to the disappearance of its breeding habitat, marshes in Lake Tiberias. Tristramella reach up to 25–28 cm (10–11 in) in total length. Overall they resemble typical tilapias and the Tristramella species differ from each other mainly in details of their teeth, the proportional size of their head and the length of their jaw. They feed mostly on phyto– and zooplankton, but also take other small invertebrates, tiny fish, macrophytes and detritus. They are mouthbrooders that lay a relatively small number (up to 250) of relatively large eggs. Although hybrids are well-known among tilapias, hybrids between Tristramella and other tilapias are unknown. Despite both living in Lake Tiberias and them being close relatives, hybridization between T. simonis and the now-extinct T. sacra also is not known to have occurred. The generic name Tristramella honours the English clergyman and naturalist Henry Baker Tristram (1822-1906) who collected cichlids in Palestine for the British Museum of Natural History. In the past they were included in the genus Tilapia instead. (en) Tristramella is een geslacht van straalvinnige vissen uit de familie van cichliden (Cichlidae). (nl) Tristramella – rodzaj słodkowodnych ryb okoniokształtnych z rodziny pielęgnicowatych (Cichlidae). Wszystkie ryby z tego rodzaju są pyszczakami – inkubują ikrę w pysku. Wraz z rodzajami Oreochromis, Sarotherodon i Iranocichla tworzą takson monofiletyczny. (pl) Tristramella är ett släkte av fiskar. Tristramella ingår i familjen Cichlidae. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life: (sv) Рід налічує 2 види риб родини Цихлові. (uk) Tristramella é um género de peixe da família Cichlidae. Este género contém as seguintes espécies: * Tristramella intermedia * Tristramella magdelainae * Tristramella sacra * Tristramella simonis (pt)
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dbp:authority Trewavas, 1942 (en)
dbp:imageCaption Tristramella sacra (en)
dbp:taxon Tristramella (en)
dbp:typeSpecies Hemichromis sacra (en)
dbp:typeSpeciesAuthority Günther, 1865 (en)
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gold:hypernym dbr:Fishes
rdf:type dbo:Fish dbo:Insect
rdfs:comment Tristramella és un gènere de peixos pertanyent a la família dels cíclids que es troba a Síria i Israel. (ca) Tristramella ist eine zwei Arten umfassende Fischgattung aus der Familie der Buntbarsche (Cichlidae). Sie kommt im Nahen Osten, im See Genezareth, dem Chulasee im oberen Galiläa und im Gebiet des Jordan vor und ist damit nach ihrer Schwestergattung Iranocichla die zweite rein nahöstliche Gattung der Buntbarsche. Populationen in Sümpfen und Teichen rund um Damaskus sind ausgestorben. Die Gattung wurde zu Ehren des englischen Geistlichen, Bibelgelehrten, Forschungsreisenden und Ornithologen Henry Baker Tristram benannt. (de) Tristramella est un genre de poissons Perciformes qui appartient à la famille des Cichlidae. (fr) Tristramella is een geslacht van straalvinnige vissen uit de familie van cichliden (Cichlidae). (nl) Tristramella – rodzaj słodkowodnych ryb okoniokształtnych z rodziny pielęgnicowatych (Cichlidae). Wszystkie ryby z tego rodzaju są pyszczakami – inkubują ikrę w pysku. Wraz z rodzajami Oreochromis, Sarotherodon i Iranocichla tworzą takson monofiletyczny. (pl) Tristramella är ett släkte av fiskar. Tristramella ingår i familjen Cichlidae. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life: (sv) Рід налічує 2 види риб родини Цихлові. (uk) Tristramella é um género de peixe da família Cichlidae. Este género contém as seguintes espécies: * Tristramella intermedia * Tristramella magdelainae * Tristramella sacra * Tristramella simonis (pt) Tristramella is a genus of oreochromines, freshwater fishes in the cichlid family. The members of this genus prefer standing waters and their native range is restricted to the Jordan River system, including Lake Tiberias (Kinneret), in Israel and Syria, with introduced populations in a few other places in Syria. Its members are among the few cichlids native to Western Asia, the others being Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, Coptodon zillii, Iranocichla, Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus and Sarotherodon galilaeus. (en)
rdfs:label Tristramella (en) Tristramella (ca) Tristramella (de) Tristramella (fr) Tristramella (nl) Tristramella (pl) Tristramella (pt) Tristramella (sv) Tristramella (uk)
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