| dbo:abstract |
In professional sumo, the tsuyuharai (Japanese: 露払い, literally "dew sweeper") is one of the two attendants that accompany a yokozuna when he performs his dohyō-iri or ring entrance ceremony. The other attendant is called the tachimochi. During the ceremony the tsuyuharai will precede the yokozuna into the ring. He will usually be following the gyōji who leads the three wrestlers, or rikishi to the dohyō. As the yokozuna performs the ceremony he will squat on his left hand side. After the yokozuna has completed his ceremonial dance the tsuyuharai will once again precede him away from the dohyō. The tsuyuharai must be a makuuchi ranked sumo wrestler (or rikishi) and is, if possible, from the same training stable (or heya) as the yokozuna. If there are no appropriate choices from within the stable then the tsuyuharai will normally be from another related stable (from the same stable grouping called an ichimon). The tsuyuharai is always the lower ranked wrestler of the two attendants. All three wrestlers will wear a matching set of keshō-mawashi belonging to the yokozuna during the ceremony, and as the ceremony is directly after the ring entry ceremony for the makuuchi division wrestlers on a tournament day this means that the tsuyuharai will also wear the yokozuna's keshō-mawashi for his own entrance. A wrestler who is scheduled to fight the yokozuna on a particular day of a honbasho (or tournament) will not act as his tsuyuharai. In normal circumstances, the tsuyuharai will not be another yokozuna or an ōzeki. An ōzeki can act as a tsuyuharai during a wrestlers's very first dohyō-iri, held at Meiji Shrine in Tokyo. A yokozuna will only usually fulfil this role at another yokozuna's retirement ceremony, or at a special event after the other yokozuna has announced his retirement, but before the final ceremony. (en) 露払い（つゆはらい）または露払とは、貴人や神霊などといった高貴な者を先導すること、またはその先導する人のことである。転じて、何事かを最初に行う行為のことも指す。 (ja) 露拂（日语：露払い／つゆはらい Tsuyuharai */?），是每日大相撲比賽開始前，橫綱進行入土俵儀式時的開路力士。 露拂原本是指古代日本貴人半夜出行時，為貴人在草叢中開路的人。在進行入土俵儀式時，他會尾隨行司先進入土俵，橫綱表演儀式時，他將蹲在橫綱左邊，完成後他也先離開。 露拂與太刀持一樣，必須由級力士出任，如可以一般優先選擇同部屋的師弟，如沒有沒有合適的人選，就選同一門的力士，但他的地位比太刀持力士低。在儀式上，他穿由橫綱持有一式三款的化妝兜襠布。 一般出任露拂的力士不會與橫綱對戰（因屬同一部屋）。在正常情況下，大關和橫綱不會出任露拂，除了新橫綱進行第一次入土俵奉納儀式，而橫綱則會在前橫綱進行還曆土俵入儀式時出任露拂（多是地位較低的西橫綱）。 (zh) |
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露払い（つゆはらい）または露払とは、貴人や神霊などといった高貴な者を先導すること、またはその先導する人のことである。転じて、何事かを最初に行う行為のことも指す。 (ja) 露拂（日语：露払い／つゆはらい Tsuyuharai */?），是每日大相撲比賽開始前，橫綱進行入土俵儀式時的開路力士。 露拂原本是指古代日本貴人半夜出行時，為貴人在草叢中開路的人。在進行入土俵儀式時，他會尾隨行司先進入土俵，橫綱表演儀式時，他將蹲在橫綱左邊，完成後他也先離開。 露拂與太刀持一樣，必須由級力士出任，如可以一般優先選擇同部屋的師弟，如沒有沒有合適的人選，就選同一門的力士，但他的地位比太刀持力士低。在儀式上，他穿由橫綱持有一式三款的化妝兜襠布。 一般出任露拂的力士不會與橫綱對戰（因屬同一部屋）。在正常情況下，大關和橫綱不會出任露拂，除了新橫綱進行第一次入土俵奉納儀式，而橫綱則會在前橫綱進行還曆土俵入儀式時出任露拂（多是地位較低的西橫綱）。 (zh) In professional sumo, the tsuyuharai (Japanese: 露払い, literally "dew sweeper") is one of the two attendants that accompany a yokozuna when he performs his dohyō-iri or ring entrance ceremony. The other attendant is called the tachimochi. During the ceremony the tsuyuharai will precede the yokozuna into the ring. He will usually be following the gyōji who leads the three wrestlers, or rikishi to the dohyō. As the yokozuna performs the ceremony he will squat on his left hand side. After the yokozuna has completed his ceremonial dance the tsuyuharai will once again precede him away from the dohyō. (en) |
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露払い (ja) Tsuyuharai (en) 露拂 (zh) |
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