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Le Tumacácori National Historical Park est un parc historique national américain dans le comté de Santa Cruz, en Arizona. Il a été créé le 6 août 1990 pour protéger trois anciennes missions espagnoles. Géré par le National Park Service, il comprend aussi le Tumacácori Museum. (fr) Tumacácori National Historical Park is located in the upper Santa Cruz River Valley in Santa Cruz County, southern Arizona. The park consists of 360 acres (1.5 km2) in three separate units. The park protects the ruins of three Spanish mission communities, two of which are National Historic Landmark sites. It also contains the landmark 1937 Tumacácori Museum building, also a National Historic Landmark. (en) Tumacácori National Historical Park to obszar chroniony znajdujący się w amerykańskim stanie Arizona, w hrabstwie Santa Cruz Prezydent Stanów Zjednoczonych Theodore Roosevelt utworzył 15 września 1908 roku na obecnych terenach parku pomnik narodowy o nazwie Tumacácori National Monument. Wiele lat później, 6 sierpnia 1990 roku powiększono powierzchnię terenów objętych ochroną i utworzono historyczny park narodowy pod obecną nazwą. Park zajmuje powierzchnię około 1,5 km². Na jego terenie pod ochroną znajdują się trzy z ponad dwudziestu misji ustanowionych w tym regionie w czasach kolonialnych przez hiszpańskich zakonników, głównie jezuitów i franciszkanów. Znajdujące się pod ochroną misje to San José de Tumacácori, od której pochodzi nazwa parku, oraz Los Santos Ángeles de Guevavi i San Cayetano de Calabazas. Park odwiedzany jest przez około 50 tysięcy turystów rocznie. (pl) Il parco nazionale storico Tumacácori si trova nella parte alta della valle del in Arizona meridionale. Il parco contiene le rovine di tre comunità missionarie spagnole, due delle quali sono catalogate come National Historic Landmark, e comprende anche il , un edificio costruito nel 1937 anch'esso considerato National Historic Landmark. Il parco copre un'area di 1,5 km2 divisi in tre zone separate. Le chiese francescane delle missioni e sono entrambe della fine del XVIII secolo. Le prime missioni gesuite stabilite a Tumacacori e Guevavi nel 1691 sono le due più antiche dell'Arizona, ma non ne sono rimasti resti visibili. La terza unità, la , fu creata nel 1756. Guevavi e Calabazas non sono generalmente aperte al pubblico, e possono essere visitate solo con visite guidate prenotate gestite dallo staff del parco. La parte principale del parco, la missione Tumacácori, possiede un centro visitatori ed un museo, ed è aperta al pubblico ogni giorno tranne Natale ed il giorno del ringraziamento. Un tratto di 7 km del costeggia il fiume Santa Cruz River tra il parco nazionale storico Tumacácori ed il . Il sito venne originariamente proclamato Monumento nazionale Tumacacori il 15 settembre 1908, e fu elencato sul National Register of Historic Places il 15 ottobre 1966. Il 6 agosto 1990 divenne Parco nazionale storico e le zone di Guevavi e Calabazas furono assorbite dal parco. (it) |
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Le Tumacácori National Historical Park est un parc historique national américain dans le comté de Santa Cruz, en Arizona. Il a été créé le 6 août 1990 pour protéger trois anciennes missions espagnoles. Géré par le National Park Service, il comprend aussi le Tumacácori Museum. (fr) Tumacácori National Historical Park is located in the upper Santa Cruz River Valley in Santa Cruz County, southern Arizona. The park consists of 360 acres (1.5 km2) in three separate units. The park protects the ruins of three Spanish mission communities, two of which are National Historic Landmark sites. It also contains the landmark 1937 Tumacácori Museum building, also a National Historic Landmark. (en) Il parco nazionale storico Tumacácori si trova nella parte alta della valle del in Arizona meridionale. Il parco contiene le rovine di tre comunità missionarie spagnole, due delle quali sono catalogate come National Historic Landmark, e comprende anche il , un edificio costruito nel 1937 anch'esso considerato National Historic Landmark. Il parco copre un'area di 1,5 km2 divisi in tre zone separate. Un tratto di 7 km del costeggia il fiume Santa Cruz River tra il parco nazionale storico Tumacácori ed il . (it) Tumacácori National Historical Park to obszar chroniony znajdujący się w amerykańskim stanie Arizona, w hrabstwie Santa Cruz Prezydent Stanów Zjednoczonych Theodore Roosevelt utworzył 15 września 1908 roku na obecnych terenach parku pomnik narodowy o nazwie Tumacácori National Monument. Wiele lat później, 6 sierpnia 1990 roku powiększono powierzchnię terenów objętych ochroną i utworzono historyczny park narodowy pod obecną nazwą. Park odwiedzany jest przez około 50 tysięcy turystów rocznie. (pl) |
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