Typhoon Sarah (1959) (original) (raw)
1959년 9월 12일에 발생한 태풍 사라(태풍번호 5914, JTWC 지정 번호 14W, 국제명 SARAH)는 열대저기압 등급 중에서 가장 높은 “카테고리 5급”까지 발달했던 태풍으로, 대한민국 최대 명절인 추석날 한반도를 강타하여 당시 사회에 큰 상처를 남겼다. 일본에서는, 미야코섬 태풍(宮古島台風)으로 불린다. 거의 없는 4등급의 태풍으로 영향을 준 태풍 중 하나이며, 일본 홋카이도까지 1등급의 태풍의 세력을 유지한 매우 강한 태풍으로 기록되었다.
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| dbo:abstract | Typhoon Sarah, as known as the Miyakojima Typhoon in Japan was among the deadliest typhoons on record in the western Pacific Ocean, killing around 2,000 people. It formed during the peak of the busy 1959 Pacific typhoon season near Guam, and moved generally to the west-northwest. Continued observations from the hurricane hunters allowed the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) to track Sarah from its origins to its peak as a powerful typhoon, with maximum sustained winds estimated at 305 km/h (190 mph) on September 15. Shortly thereafter, the typhoon struck the small Japanese island of Miyako-jima, where the barometric pressure fell to 908.1 mbar (26.82 inHg), the second-lowest on record for the country. Sarah turned to the north and northeast, weakening from its peak intensity. On September 17, the typhoon made landfall just west of Busan, South Korea with winds of 185 km/h (115 mph), the nation's strongest landfall at the time and only to be surpassed by Typhoon Maemi in 2003. Sarah later became extratropical over the Japanese island of Hokkaido on September 18, although the remnants persisted for several days, crossing into the Russian Far East and later dissipating on September 23. On Miyako-jima, Sarah damaged all of the crops and destroyed about 6,000 houses. Damage was estimated at 2million,andthereweresevendeaths.ThedamagepromptedtheJapanMeteorologicalAgencytogiveSarahthespecialnameofthe"MiyakojimaTyphoon".However,theeffectswereworstinSouthKorea,andSarahwasdescribedastheworsttyphoontherein50years.Windguststherepeakedat169km/h(105mph),thehighestatthetimeinthecountry.HighwindsandwavesheavilydamagedtheportofBusan.Nationwide,thestormdestroyedover14,000homesandleft782,126peoplehomeless,causingover2 million, and there were seven deaths. The damage prompted the Japan Meteorological Agency to give Sarah the special name of the "Miyakojima Typhoon". However, the effects were worst in South Korea, and Sarah was described as the worst typhoon there in 50 years. Wind gusts there peaked at 169 km/h (105 mph), the highest at the time in the country. High winds and waves heavily damaged the port of Busan. Nationwide, the storm destroyed over 14,000 homes and left 782,126 people homeless, causing over 2million,andthereweresevendeaths.ThedamagepromptedtheJapanMeteorologicalAgencytogiveSarahthespecialnameofthe"MiyakojimaTyphoon".However,theeffectswereworstinSouthKorea,andSarahwasdescribedastheworsttyphoontherein50years.Windguststherepeakedat169km/h(105mph),thehighestatthetimeinthecountry.HighwindsandwavesheavilydamagedtheportofBusan.Nationwide,thestormdestroyedover14,000homesandleft782,126peoplehomeless,causingover100 million in damage. At least 669 people were killed in South Korea, and an additional 1,200 fishermen were lost offshore the country. In Japan, widespread flooding killed 47 people and destroyed 16,632 homes. (en) 1959년 9월 12일에 발생한 태풍 사라(태풍번호 5914, JTWC 지정 번호 14W, 국제명 SARAH)는 열대저기압 등급 중에서 가장 높은 “카테고리 5급”까지 발달했던 태풍으로, 대한민국 최대 명절인 추석날 한반도를 강타하여 당시 사회에 큰 상처를 남겼다. 일본에서는, 미야코섬 태풍(宮古島台風)으로 불린다. 거의 없는 4등급의 태풍으로 영향을 준 태풍 중 하나이며, 일본 홋카이도까지 1등급의 태풍의 세력을 유지한 매우 강한 태풍으로 기록되었다. (ko) 宮古島台風（みやこじまたいふう、昭和34年台風第14号、国際名：サラ/Sarah）は、1959年9月にアメリカ統治下の沖縄県宮古島付近を通過し、同島に大きな被害を与えた台風である。後の1966年・1968年にも宮古島に台風が襲来したことから、第1宮古島台風とも呼ばれる。 (ja) 颱風莎拉（英語：Typhoon Sarah，國際編號：5914，中國大陸編號：5907，聯合颱風警報中心：33W）是1959年太平洋颱風季的一個熱帶氣旋，風暴在9月12日形成，在9月19日消散，維持了8天。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Typhoon_Sarah_surface_analysis_September_15,_1959.png?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://okinawa-typhoon.net/rekidai-typhoon/1959-miyako/ |
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| dbp:1MinWinds | 165 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:areas | Japan, South Korea, Soviet Union (en) |
| dbp:basin | WPac (en) |
| dbp:damages | 102 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:dissipated | 1959-09-23 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:extratropical | 1959-09-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:fatalities | Around 2,000 (en) |
| dbp:formed | 1959-09-11 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:hurricaneSeason | 1959 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:imageLocation | 0001-09-15 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:imageName | Surface weather analysis of Typhoon Sarah on September 15 (en) |
| dbp:name | Typhoon Sarah (en) |
| dbp:pressure | 905 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:type | typhoon (en) |
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| dbp:year | 1959 (xsd:integer) |
| dct:subject | dbc:Miyako_Islands dbc:Typhoons dbc:Typhoons_in_Japan dbc:Typhoons_in_Russia dbc:Typhoons_in_South_Korea dbc:1959_Pacific_typhoon_season |
| rdfs:comment | 1959년 9월 12일에 발생한 태풍 사라(태풍번호 5914, JTWC 지정 번호 14W, 국제명 SARAH)는 열대저기압 등급 중에서 가장 높은 “카테고리 5급”까지 발달했던 태풍으로, 대한민국 최대 명절인 추석날 한반도를 강타하여 당시 사회에 큰 상처를 남겼다. 일본에서는, 미야코섬 태풍(宮古島台風)으로 불린다. 거의 없는 4등급의 태풍으로 영향을 준 태풍 중 하나이며, 일본 홋카이도까지 1등급의 태풍의 세력을 유지한 매우 강한 태풍으로 기록되었다. (ko) 宮古島台風（みやこじまたいふう、昭和34年台風第14号、国際名：サラ/Sarah）は、1959年9月にアメリカ統治下の沖縄県宮古島付近を通過し、同島に大きな被害を与えた台風である。後の1966年・1968年にも宮古島に台風が襲来したことから、第1宮古島台風とも呼ばれる。 (ja) 颱風莎拉（英語：Typhoon Sarah，國際編號：5914，中國大陸編號：5907，聯合颱風警報中心：33W）是1959年太平洋颱風季的一個熱帶氣旋，風暴在9月12日形成，在9月19日消散，維持了8天。 (zh) Typhoon Sarah, as known as the Miyakojima Typhoon in Japan was among the deadliest typhoons on record in the western Pacific Ocean, killing around 2,000 people. It formed during the peak of the busy 1959 Pacific typhoon season near Guam, and moved generally to the west-northwest. Continued observations from the hurricane hunters allowed the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) to track Sarah from its origins to its peak as a powerful typhoon, with maximum sustained winds estimated at 305 km/h (190 mph) on September 15. Shortly thereafter, the typhoon struck the small Japanese island of Miyako-jima, where the barometric pressure fell to 908.1 mbar (26.82 inHg), the second-lowest on record for the country. Sarah turned to the north and northeast, weakening from its peak intensity. On Septembe (en) |
| rdfs:label | 태풍 사라 (1959년) (ko) 宮古島台風 (ja) Typhoon Sarah (1959) (en) 颱風莎拉 (1959年) (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Typhoon Sarah (1959) yago-res:Typhoon Sarah (1959) wikidata:Typhoon Sarah (1959) dbpedia-ja:Typhoon Sarah (1959) dbpedia-ko:Typhoon Sarah (1959) dbpedia-zh:Typhoon Sarah (1959) https://global.dbpedia.org/id/BoVt |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Typhoon_Sarah_(1959)?oldid=1119002147&ns=0 |
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