Ulmus minor 'Plotii' (original) (raw)
Ulmus plotii är en almväxtart som beskrevs av George Claridge Druce. Ulmus plotii ingår i släktet almar, och familjen almväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
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| dbo:abstract | Ulmus minor var. plotii (Mill.) Richens, conocida en inglés como Plot's Elm ("Olmo de Plot") o Lock Elm ("Olmo de Lock") es una variedad de olmo, árbol de la familia de las Ulmáceas que se encuentra sólo en Inglaterra, donde se le encuentra principalmente en las Midlands, especialmente alrededor del río Witham en Lincolnshire. Elwes y Henry también identificaron el árbol con el nombre de Goodyer's Elm ("Olmo de Goodyer") aunque los árboles descritos por Goodyer crecían a lo largo de la costa de Hampshire entre Lymington y Christchurch. También muy diferente en estructura, es improbable que sea el mismo taxón. Como otros miembros de la familia de los "Olmos de campo", la taxonomía de esta variedad es una cuestión disputada, varias autoridades reconociéndolo como una especie por derecho propio. De hecho, los ejemplares que hay en el Real Jardín Botánico de Kew y en el Wakehurst Place Garden están registrados en su catálogo como U. plotii. (es) The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Plotii', commonly known as Lock Elm or Lock's Elm (its vernacular names), Plot's Elm or Plot Elm, and first classified as Ulmus sativa Mill. var. Lockii and later as Ulmus plotii by Druce in 1907-11 (see 'Etymology'), is endemic mainly to the East Midlands of England, notably around the River Witham in Lincolnshire, in the Trent Valley around Newark-on-Trent, and around the village of Laxton, Northamptonshire. Ronald Melville suggested that the tree's distribution may be related to river valley systems, in particular those of the Trent, Witham, Welland, and Nene. Two further populations existed in Gloucestershire. It has been described as Britain's rarest native elm, and recorded by The Wildlife Trust as a nationally scarce species. As with other members of the Field Elm group, the taxonomy of Plot Elm has been a matter of contention, several authorities, notably Professor Clive A. Stace in New Flora of the British Isles (2010), recognizing it as a species in its own right. It is as U. plotii Druce that the specimens held by the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew and Wakehurst Place are listed. R. H. Richens, however, contended (1983) that it is simply one of the more distinctive clones of the polymorphous Ulmus minor, conjecturing that it arose as an U. minor sport and that its incidence in the English Midlands may have been linked to its use as a distinctive marker along Drovers' roads. After Richens had challenged the species hypothesis, the tree was the subject of a study at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh by Dr Max Coleman (2000), which showed that trees a perfect fit with the 'type' material of Plot elm were of a single clone (genetically identical to each other). Arguing in a 2002 paper that there was no clear distinction between species and subspecies, and suggesting that known or suspected clones of U. minor, once cultivated and named, should be treated as cultivars, Coleman preferred the designation U. minor 'Plotii' to U. minor var. plotii, a form used in late 20th-century publications. Alfred Rehder considered Ulmus Plotii Druce to be synonymous with Jonathan Stokes' Ulmus surculosa argutifolia which was located at Furnace Mill near North Wingfield, Derbyshire, before 1812. Earlier still, a herbarium specimen labelled Ulmus angustissima collected in the 1670s by Edward Morgan, the Welsh botanist referred to by Evelyn in his Diary and colleague of Thomas Johnson, was identified by Druce in 1919 as Ulmus plotii. Morgan's source location is not recorded; the nearest Plot Elm (recorded in the 20th century) to his North Wales home was in Shropshire. Augustine Henry, though he equated the elm with Druce's, miscalled it Goodyer's Elm (U. minor 'Goodyeri'). The trees John Goodyer discovered were near the south coast at Pennington, Hampshire, some 200 miles away from centre of distribution of 'Plotii' and very dissimilar in structure. (en) Ulmus plotii är en almväxtart som beskrevs av George Claridge Druce. Ulmus plotii ingår i släktet almar, och familjen almväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) |
| dbo:species | dbr:Ulmus_minor |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.plot-elms.co.uk/ https://secure.derby.gov.uk/flora/Flora.aspx%3FSpeciesID=2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20120322022608/http:/www.wildlifebcnp.org/old/northants-bap/Plots%20Elm.htm http://www.resistantelms.co.uk/the-plot-elm/ http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/Networks/euforgen/Networks/Scattered_Broadleaves/NHStrategies/UlmusSppConsStrategy.htm |
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| dbp:alt | Muston (en) Ashby Folville (en) Aslockton (en) Barrowby (en) Bulwick (en) Caythorpe (en) Cold Newton (en) Ryhall (en) Foston (en) Saxilby (en) Gilmorton (en) Carlby (en) Westborough (en) Laxton, Northamptonshire (en) Lyddington (en) |
| dbp:bot | InternetArchiveBot (en) |
| dbp:caption | Ulmus minor 'Plotii' locations in east Midlands, England, after Coleman * 1. Derbyshire * 2. Derby U.A. * 3. Nottinghamshire * 4. Nottingham U.A. * 5. Lincolnshire * 6. Leicestershire * 7. Leicester U.A. * 8. Rutland U.A. * 9. Northamptonshire (en) |
| dbp:cultivar | 'Plotii' (en) |
| dbp:date | July 2018 (en) |
| dbp:fixAttempted | no (en) |
| dbp:float | right (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | 'Plotii', near Fineshade, 1911 (en) |
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| dbp:link | Ashby Folville (en) Aslockton (en) Barrowby (en) Bulwick (en) Cold Newton (en) Ryhall (en) Saxilby (en) Gilmorton (en) Carlby (en) Laxton, Northamptonshire (en) Lyddington (en) Muston, Leicestershire (en) Caythorpe,_Nottinghamshire (en) Foston,_Lincolnshire (en) Westborough,_Lincolnshire (en) |
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| dbp:lon9Deg | -0.667121 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:marksize | 8 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:name | Ulmus minor 'Plotii' (en) |
| dbp:origin | England (en) |
| dbp:pos | right (en) |
| dbp:species | Ulmus minor (en) |
| dbp:width | 160 (xsd:integer) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:East_Midlands dbc:Ulmus dbc:Endemic_flora_of_England dbc:Taxa_named_by_George_Claridge_Druce dbc:Field_elm_cultivar dbc:Ulmus_articles_with_images dbc:Garden_plants_of_Europe dbc:Ornamental_trees dbc:Trees_of_Europe |
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| rdfs:comment | Ulmus plotii är en almväxtart som beskrevs av George Claridge Druce. Ulmus plotii ingår i släktet almar, och familjen almväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Ulmus minor var. plotii (Mill.) Richens, conocida en inglés como Plot's Elm ("Olmo de Plot") o Lock Elm ("Olmo de Lock") es una variedad de olmo, árbol de la familia de las Ulmáceas que se encuentra sólo en Inglaterra, donde se le encuentra principalmente en las Midlands, especialmente alrededor del río Witham en Lincolnshire. (es) The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Plotii', commonly known as Lock Elm or Lock's Elm (its vernacular names), Plot's Elm or Plot Elm, and first classified as Ulmus sativa Mill. var. Lockii and later as Ulmus plotii by Druce in 1907-11 (see 'Etymology'), is endemic mainly to the East Midlands of England, notably around the River Witham in Lincolnshire, in the Trent Valley around Newark-on-Trent, and around the village of Laxton, Northamptonshire. Ronald Melville suggested that the tree's distribution may be related to river valley systems, in particular those of the Trent, Witham, Welland, and Nene. Two further populations existed in Gloucestershire. It has been described as Britain's rarest native elm, and recorded by The Wildlife Trust as a nationally scarce species. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Ulmus minor plotii (es) Ulmus minor 'Plotii' (en) Ulmus plotii (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/185162 wikidata:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii' dbpedia-cy:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' dbpedia-es:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' dbpedia-sv:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' dbpedia-war:Ulmus minor 'Plotii' https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4nPd2 |
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| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/'On_The_Leam'._Postcard_-_Hildesheime_no._5360.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_Lambert_-_View_of_Dunton_Hall,_Lincolnshire_(1739).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Goodyer's_elm_at_Weston_Birt.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Mobot31753002319710_0347.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Plot_Elm_-_Nr._Fineshade_-_before_1911.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Plot_elm_hedge,_Caythorpe,_Nottinghamshire.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii',_Laxton._Bark_of_tree.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii',_Laxton.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii',_near_Calceby,_Lincolnshire._July_2016.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'._Ampney_Crucis,_Gloucestershire.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'._Madingley_Road,_Cambridge.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'._Main_Road,_Utterby,_Lincolnshire_(7).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'._Main_Road,_Utterby,_Lincolnshire_(9).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'._Scamblesby,_Lincolnshire._(December).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'_Laxton_Northamptonshire.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'_bark,_Caythorpe._Notts.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ulmus_minor_'Plotii'_...n_may._Caythorpe,_Nottinghamshire.jpg |
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| foaf:name | Ulmus minor 'Plotii' (en) |
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