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The Office of Research Integrity (ORI) is a U.S. government agency that focuses on research integrity, especially in health. It was created when the Office of Scientific Integrity (OSI) in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Office of Scientific Integrity Review (OSIR) in the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health merged in May 1992. The Office of Research Integrity oversees and directs Public Health Service (PHS) research integrity activities on behalf of the Secretary of Health and Human Services, except for the regulatory research integrity activities of the Food and Drug Administration. Organizationally, ORI is located within the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH) within the Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services (OS), in the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). (en) 研究公正局（けんきゅうこうせいきょく、Office of Research Integrity、ORI）とは、研究の公正性、すなわち科学における不正行為が行われていないかどうかなどを監視する、米国の政府系機関である。 前身はアメリカ国立衛生研究所（NIH）内に設置されたOSI（Office of Scientific Integrity 科学公正局）およびアメリカ合衆国保健福祉省（HHS）のAssistant Secretary for Healthの下に設置されたOSIR（Office of Scientific Integrity Review）の二つであり、1992年5月に統合されたものである。 (ja) L'Office of Research Integrity (ORI) è un'agenzia del Dipartimento della Salute pubblica e Ricerca Scientifica statunitense che ha il compito di redigere normative e codici di autoregolamentazione, in merito alla neutralità e obiettività della ricerca scientifica e alla disciplina del conflitto di interessi in ambito medico e farmaceutico. L'Office of Research Integrity raccoglie segnalazioni e denunce di studi falsi, non attendibili, e di potenziali situazioni di non-obiettività dei ricercatori. Nacque nel maggio 1992 dalla fusione di altri due enti: Office of Scientific Integrity (OSI) e Office of Scientific Integrity Review (OSIR). (it) 研究誠實辦公室（Office of Research Integrity，簡稱ORI）為美國一家研究誠實的政府機構。 ORI立定政策及規範來防止並偵察科學研究行為的失當、也提供相關的教育、及調查由美國公共衛生局（USPHS）所支持的在“生物醫學”與“行為科學”方面之科學研究行為失當的研究。它並定期的出版ORI本身的研究發現。 ORI為（OPHS）底下的一個研究機構。 (zh) |
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https://web.archive.org/web/20140810105700/http:/www.ease.org.uk/sites/default/files/ease_guidelines-june2014-ethics.pdf http://ori.hhs.gov/ |
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July 2021 (en) |
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研究公正局（けんきゅうこうせいきょく、Office of Research Integrity、ORI）とは、研究の公正性、すなわち科学における不正行為が行われていないかどうかなどを監視する、米国の政府系機関である。 前身はアメリカ国立衛生研究所（NIH）内に設置されたOSI（Office of Scientific Integrity 科学公正局）およびアメリカ合衆国保健福祉省（HHS）のAssistant Secretary for Healthの下に設置されたOSIR（Office of Scientific Integrity Review）の二つであり、1992年5月に統合されたものである。 (ja) 研究誠實辦公室（Office of Research Integrity，簡稱ORI）為美國一家研究誠實的政府機構。 ORI立定政策及規範來防止並偵察科學研究行為的失當、也提供相關的教育、及調查由美國公共衛生局（USPHS）所支持的在“生物醫學”與“行為科學”方面之科學研究行為失當的研究。它並定期的出版ORI本身的研究發現。 ORI為（OPHS）底下的一個研究機構。 (zh) The Office of Research Integrity (ORI) is a U.S. government agency that focuses on research integrity, especially in health. It was created when the Office of Scientific Integrity (OSI) in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Office of Scientific Integrity Review (OSIR) in the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health merged in May 1992. The Office of Research Integrity oversees and directs Public Health Service (PHS) research integrity activities on behalf of the Secretary of Health and Human Services, except for the regulatory research integrity activities of the Food and Drug Administration. Organizationally, ORI is located within the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH) within the Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services (OS), in the Department (en) L'Office of Research Integrity (ORI) è un'agenzia del Dipartimento della Salute pubblica e Ricerca Scientifica statunitense che ha il compito di redigere normative e codici di autoregolamentazione, in merito alla neutralità e obiettività della ricerca scientifica e alla disciplina del conflitto di interessi in ambito medico e farmaceutico. L'Office of Research Integrity raccoglie segnalazioni e denunce di studi falsi, non attendibili, e di potenziali situazioni di non-obiettività dei ricercatori. (it) |
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Office of Research Integrity (it) 米国研究公正局 (ja) United States Office of Research Integrity (en) 美國研究操守調查部 (zh) |
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