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فيرونيكا فوستر هي مغنية كندية، ولدت في 2 يناير 1922 في كندا، وتوفيت في 2000. (ar) Veronica Foster (1922–2000) war eine kanadische Rüstungsarbeiterin, die als Ronnie, das Bren Gun Girl auf einem 1941 entstandenen kanadischen Pressebild und als Postermotiv bekannt wurde. Das Bild wurde zu einer kulturellen Ikone, die Tausende von kanadischen Frauen symbolisierte, die während des Zweiten Weltkriegs in der Rüstungsindustrie arbeiteten. (de) Veronica Foster, née le 2 janvier 1922 à Montréal et décédée le 4 mai 2000 à Toronto, connue sous le nom de « Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl », était une icône canadienne qui représentait le million de femmes canadiennes qui travaillait dans les usines de production de munitions et de matériel durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle peut être considérée comme la précurseure canadienne de Rosie la riveteuse. (fr) Veronica Foster (January 2, 1922 – May 4, 2000), popularly known as "Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl", was a Canadian icon representing nearly one million Canadian women who worked in the manufacturing plants that produced munitions and matériel during the Second World War. Foster worked for John Inglis Company Ltd. producing Bren light machine guns on a production line on Strachan Avenue in Toronto, Ontario. While working at the John Inglis Company Ltd. she was photographed for a propaganda campaign spearheaded by the National Film Board (NFB). Her pictures were used to encourage Canadian women to participate in the war efforts and heavily depicted ties to third-wave feminist ideologies. The pictures of Foster and their impact on Canadian women also inspired the creation of the American cultural icon "Rosie, the Riveter" in the United States of America. She can be seen as the Canadian precursor to Rosie. She became popular after a series of propaganda posters were produced; most images featured her working for the war effort, but others depicted more casual settings like Foster dancing the jitterbug or attending a dinner party. After the war, she worked as a singer with Mart Kenney and His Western Gentlemen, where she met trombonist George Guerrette, whom she subsequently married. She died on May 4, 2000. In 2000, Canada Post commemorated her influence through the creation of a stamp line featuring Foster. Moreover, in 2016, Canadian Broadcast Corporation featured foster in their six-part series titled, "Love, Hate, and Propaganda." In 2016, her impact was also highlighted in an art history exhibition, "The Other NFB" curated by Carol Payne and Sandra Dyck. (en) ヴェロニカ・フォスター（Veronica Foster）、通称ロニー・ザ・ブレンガン・ガール(Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl)は、カナダの女性労働者。第二次世界大戦中、軍需工場に動員された100万人以上のカナダ人女性の象徴としてその名を知られた。フォスターは(John Inglis Co. Ltd)の労働者で、オンタリオ州トロントのストラカン大通り(Strachan Avenue)にあった軍需工場に勤務し、ブレンガンの組立を担当していた。彼女はアメリカの女性労働者のアイコンとなった架空のキャラクター、ロージー・ザ・リベッター(Rosie the Riveter)の原型とも言われている。 政府当局のプロパガンダ・ポスターに写真が使用された事から彼女の名はカナダ中に知れ渡った。多くのポスターは労働意欲の喚起を目的として作業中の彼女を描いていたが、ジルバを踊ったり、ディナーパーティに出席するフォスターなど、よりカジュアルな設定のポスターもいくつか作成された。 (ja) |
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"Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl" (en) |
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http://www.unwrittenhistories.com/guest-post-rosie-the-riveter-and-ronnie-the-bren-gun-girl-exploring-the-historical-roots-of-a-gendered-visual-symbol/%3C/nowiki%3E. https://bcradiohistory.com/Biographies/Kenney.htm%3C/nowiki%3E. https://canadiansatarms.ca/ronnie-the-bren-gun-girl/%3C/nowiki%3E. https://canlitguides.ca/canlit-guides-editorial-team/shifting-representation-ronnie-the-bren-gun-girl/%3C/nowiki%3E. https://rmg.on.ca/exhibitions/the-other-nfb/%3C/nowiki%3E. https://www.google.ca/books/edition/Sex_Lies_and_Cigarettes/UlFDTzp3O6kC%3Fhl=en&gbpv=1&dq=veronica+foster&pg=PA246&printsec=frontcover%3C/nowiki%3E https://www.google.ca/books/edition/The_Bren_Gun/85zvCwAAQBAJ%3Fhl=en&gbpv=0%3C/nowiki%3E https://www.google.ca/books/edition/The_Official_Picture/0WFuAAAAQBAJ%3Fhl=en&gbpv=0%3C/nowiki%3E https://www.google.ca/books/edition/World_War_II_Propaganda_Analyzing_the_Ar/74I2DwAAQBAJ%3Fhl=en&gbpv=1&dq=veronica+foster&pg=PA91&printsec=frontcover%3C/nowiki%3E https://www.canadashistory.ca/explore/military-war/the-bren-gun-girl https://jazz.fm/veronica-foster-ronnie-the-bren-gun-girl/%3C/nowiki%3E. http://www.canadashistory.ca/explore/military-war/the-bren-gun-girl%3C/nowiki%3E. https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/blogs/personal/perspectives/stamps-honour-bravery-on-the-battlefield-and-support-on-the-home-front/%3C/nowiki%3E. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1cn6rpz.23%3C/nowiki%3E https://www.gallery.ca/magazine/your-collection/the-other-nfb-canadas-official-portrait%3C/nowiki%3E. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mart-kenney-and-his-western-gentlemen-emc%3C/nowiki%3E. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/veronica-foster%3C/nowiki%3E. https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=-E0KvWve-9g https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=-E0KvWve-9g%3C/nowiki%3E. http://www.nfb.ca/film/rosies_of_the_north/ https://www.geni.com/people/Ronnie-the-Bren-Gun-Girl/6000000031038807205%3C/nowiki%3E. |
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فيرونيكا فوستر هي مغنية كندية، ولدت في 2 يناير 1922 في كندا، وتوفيت في 2000. (ar) Veronica Foster (1922–2000) war eine kanadische Rüstungsarbeiterin, die als Ronnie, das Bren Gun Girl auf einem 1941 entstandenen kanadischen Pressebild und als Postermotiv bekannt wurde. Das Bild wurde zu einer kulturellen Ikone, die Tausende von kanadischen Frauen symbolisierte, die während des Zweiten Weltkriegs in der Rüstungsindustrie arbeiteten. (de) Veronica Foster, née le 2 janvier 1922 à Montréal et décédée le 4 mai 2000 à Toronto, connue sous le nom de « Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl », était une icône canadienne qui représentait le million de femmes canadiennes qui travaillait dans les usines de production de munitions et de matériel durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle peut être considérée comme la précurseure canadienne de Rosie la riveteuse. (fr) ヴェロニカ・フォスター（Veronica Foster）、通称ロニー・ザ・ブレンガン・ガール(Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl)は、カナダの女性労働者。第二次世界大戦中、軍需工場に動員された100万人以上のカナダ人女性の象徴としてその名を知られた。フォスターは(John Inglis Co. Ltd)の労働者で、オンタリオ州トロントのストラカン大通り(Strachan Avenue)にあった軍需工場に勤務し、ブレンガンの組立を担当していた。彼女はアメリカの女性労働者のアイコンとなった架空のキャラクター、ロージー・ザ・リベッター(Rosie the Riveter)の原型とも言われている。 政府当局のプロパガンダ・ポスターに写真が使用された事から彼女の名はカナダ中に知れ渡った。多くのポスターは労働意欲の喚起を目的として作業中の彼女を描いていたが、ジルバを踊ったり、ディナーパーティに出席するフォスターなど、よりカジュアルな設定のポスターもいくつか作成された。 (ja) Veronica Foster (January 2, 1922 – May 4, 2000), popularly known as "Ronnie, the Bren Gun Girl", was a Canadian icon representing nearly one million Canadian women who worked in the manufacturing plants that produced munitions and matériel during the Second World War. (en) |
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فيرونيكا فوستر (ar) Veronica Foster (de) Veronica Foster (fr) ヴェロニカ・フォスター (ja) Veronica Foster (en) |
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