Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (original) (raw)
Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (* 21. Juni 1900 in Köln; † 9. September 1943 in Berlin-Plötzensee) war ein deutscher Schauspieler und Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus.
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| dbo:abstract | Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (* 21. Juni 1900 in Köln; † 9. September 1943 in Berlin-Plötzensee) war ein deutscher Schauspieler und Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus. (de) Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (n. 21 de junio de 1900, Colonia, Alemania - f. 9 de septiembre de 1943, Berlín, Alemania) fue un actor y dramaturgo alemán involucrado en la Resistencia alemana contra el nazismo. (es) Wilhelm "Willy" Schürmann-Horster (21 June 1900 – 9 September 1943) was a German actor, dramaturge, and director who was marxist and dedicated communist, and who became a resistance fighter against the Nazis. As a young man, Schürmann-Horster trained as an actor at the Düsseldorf Drama School. During the 1920s he worked in various acting troupes in theatres in the Rhineland. By the mid 1930s, he had become a communist and in 1934 and 1935 he was arrested for political agitation but acquitted for lack of evidence. After moving to Berlin in 1937, he met and became friends with Cay and Erika von Brockdorff. Through them, a discussion group of like-minded friends was formed who openly discussed current affairs and Schürmann-Horster became their spokesman. Through contacts in the group, connections were made with a resistance organisations that was run by Harro Schulze-Boysen and Arvid Harnack in 1940. Although Schürmann-Horster wasn't a physical resistance fighter in the cast of Harro Schulze-Boysen, he was a intellectual opponent of the Nazis who displayed his convictions on the stage and as a result never took part in any of the operations that his friends undertook. After falling ill in 1941, Schürmann-Horster moved to Konstanz where he worked as a dramaturge at the Grenzland Theatre. In October 1942, he was arrested and sentenced to death for "high treason", "dissemination of illegal writings" and "aiding and abetting the enemy" by the 2nd of the Volksgerichtshof. He was executed in Plötzensee Prison on 9 September 1943. He was described by his close friend, the communist trade unionist in the daily newspaper Südkurier as Willy, tall, skinny, a little cross-eyed, with an idiosyncratic artist's mane, was the typical stage man – always witty, often critical and always full of energy. (en) Вильгельм Шюрман-Хорстер (нем. Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster; 21 июня 1900 года, Кёльн, Германия — 9 сентября 1943 года, Берлин, Германия) — немецкий актёр, антифашист, член движения Сопротивления во время Второй мировой войны, член организации «Красная капелла». (ru) |
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| dbo:birthDate | 1900-06-21 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthPlace | dbr:Cologne |
| dbo:birthYear | 1900-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 1943-09-09 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Plötzensee_Prison |
| dbo:deathYear | 1943-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1900-06-21 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace | dbr:Cologne |
| dbp:caption | Schürmann-Horster with his characteristic artists hair (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1943-09-09 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Plötzensee Prison, Berlin (en) |
| dbp:education | Düsseldorf Drama School (en) |
| dbp:knownFor | Member of the Red Orchestra (en) |
| dbp:name | Willy Schürmann-Horster (en) |
| dbp:nationality | German (en) |
| dbp:occupation | Actor, dramaturge, director (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (* 21. Juni 1900 in Köln; † 9. September 1943 in Berlin-Plötzensee) war ein deutscher Schauspieler und Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus. (de) Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (n. 21 de junio de 1900, Colonia, Alemania - f. 9 de septiembre de 1943, Berlín, Alemania) fue un actor y dramaturgo alemán involucrado en la Resistencia alemana contra el nazismo. (es) Вильгельм Шюрман-Хорстер (нем. Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster; 21 июня 1900 года, Кёльн, Германия — 9 сентября 1943 года, Берлин, Германия) — немецкий актёр, антифашист, член движения Сопротивления во время Второй мировой войны, член организации «Красная капелла». (ru) Wilhelm "Willy" Schürmann-Horster (21 June 1900 – 9 September 1943) was a German actor, dramaturge, and director who was marxist and dedicated communist, and who became a resistance fighter against the Nazis. As a young man, Schürmann-Horster trained as an actor at the Düsseldorf Drama School. During the 1920s he worked in various acting troupes in theatres in the Rhineland. By the mid 1930s, he had become a communist and in 1934 and 1935 he was arrested for political agitation but acquitted for lack of evidence. After moving to Berlin in 1937, he met and became friends with Cay and Erika von Brockdorff. Through them, a discussion group of like-minded friends was formed who openly discussed current affairs and Schürmann-Horster became their spokesman. Through contacts in the group, connect (en) |
| rdfs:label | Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (de) Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (es) Шюрман-Хорстер, Вильгельм (ru) Wilhelm Schürmann-Horster (en) |
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| foaf:name | Willy Schürmann-Horster (en) |
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