William V, Duke of Jülich (original) (raw)
Ο Γουλιέλμος Δ΄, γερμ.: Wilhelm V, herzog von Jülich (περ. 1299 - 25/26 Φεβρουαρίου 1361) από τον Οίκο του Γύλιχ ήταν Γερμανός ευγενής. Μερικοί συγγραφείς τον αριθμούν ως Γουλιέλμο Α΄, επειδή ήταν ο πρώτος , ενώ οι προηγούμενοι τέσσερις ήταν κόμητες του Γύλιχ.
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| dbo:abstract | Ο Γουλιέλμος Δ΄, γερμ.: Wilhelm V, herzog von Jülich (περ. 1299 - 25/26 Φεβρουαρίου 1361) από τον Οίκο του Γύλιχ ήταν Γερμανός ευγενής. Μερικοί συγγραφείς τον αριθμούν ως Γουλιέλμο Α΄, επειδή ήταν ο πρώτος , ενώ οι προηγούμενοι τέσσερις ήταν κόμητες του Γύλιχ. (el) Wilhelm von Jülich (* um 1299; † 26. Februar 1361) war ab 1328 als Wilhelm V. Graf von Jülich. Die Nummerierung der Grafen von Jülich ist jedoch in der Literatur nicht einheitlich, so wird er auch mitunter als Wilhelm VI. gezählt, da der Sohn und Mitregent Wilhelms IV. ebenfalls als Wilhelm V. gezählt wird. Als Markgraf (seit 1336) und als Herzog (seit 1356) wird er als Wilhelm I. gezählt. (de) Guillaume V de Juliers, mort en 1361, est le fils du comte Gérard V de Juliers et d'Élisabeth de Brabant. Il porte successivement le titre de comte (1328-1336), margrave (1336-1356) puis duc de Juliers de 1356 jusqu'à sa mort. (fr) Guglielmo di Hengenbach (circa 1300 – 26 febbraio 1361) fu conte, poi marchese ed infine duca di Jülich, dal 1328 alla sua morte. (it) William V, Duke of Jülich (c. 1299 – 25/26 February 1361) was a German nobleman. Some authors call him William I, because he was the first Duke of Jülich; the earlier Williams had been Count of Jülich. Other authors call the subject of this article "William VI"; they count the son and co-ruler of William IV as William V. William V was the eldest son of Gerhard V of Jülich and Elisabeth of Brabant-Aarschot, daughter of Godfrey of Brabant. William V was a key political figure of his time, being a brother-in-law to both Edward III of England and Emperor Ludwig IV. He spent enormous sums of money to have his brother Walram of Jülich appointed as Archbishop of Cologne over Adolph II of the Marck. In 1337 he was crucially involved in the German-English alliance which caused the start of the Hundred Years' War. William was an important supporter of Emperor Ludwig and for a time, he supported the Habsburgs against the House of Luxembourg in the Carinthian war of succession. Upon the collapse of the German-English alliance and the death of his brother-in-law, William switched his allegiance to Emperor Charles IV. In 1352 he initiated an inheritance tax on Heinsberg-Valkenburg/Monschau. William won important positions through his Archbishop brother and also served for a time as a field captain for Flanders in the Hundred Years' War. His sons fought against him during an uprising of part of the Jülich knighthood which opposed inclusion in the increasing territorial state, and he was imprisoned by them in 1349, but released in 1351 due to public pressure. Upon his father's death in 1328, William became Count of Jülich. In 1336 William was appointed Margrave by his brother-in-law, Emperor Ludwig IV, and in 1356–57 he was raised to the level of Duke by Emperor Charles IV, thus becoming the first Duke of Jülich. His skillful marriage policy, especially the marriage of his son Gerhard to Margaret of Ravensberg, heiress of Berg and Ravensberg, enabled him to add territory to the house of Jülich. Upon William's death in 1361, the Duchy of Jülich passed to his second son, William, his eldest son having predeceased. William and his wife are buried in Nideggen. He seems to have held the title of Earl of Cambridge from 1340 to his death. (en) Willem VI van Gulik, soms ook Willem V van Gulik genoemd en als markgraaf en hertog bekend onder de naam Willem I (circa 1299 - 26 februari 1361), was van 1328 tot 1336 graaf, van 1336 tot 1356 markgraaf en van 1356 tot aan zijn dood hertog van Gulik. Hij behoorde tot het huis Gulik-Heimbach-Berge. (nl) Wilhelm I (V) (ur. ok. 1299, zm. 26 lutego 1361) – książę Jülich (do 1336 hrabia Jülich jako Wilhelm V (VI), 1336–1356 margrabia Jülich jako Wilhelm I, od 1356 książę Jülich jako Wilhelm I). (pl) Вильгельм I (фр. Guillaume I de Juliers, нем. Wilhelm I. von Jülich; ум. 26 февраля 1361) — первый герцог Юлиха с 1356 года, граф Юлиха в 1328—1336 годах (под именем Вильгельм V), маркграф Юлиха в 1336—1356 годах, граф Кембридж с 1340 года, сын Герхарда V Юлихского и его второй жены Елизаветы Брабантской. (ru) 埃諾的威廉（德語：Wilhelm von Jülich，約1299年－1361年2月26日），之子，於利希伯爵（稱威廉五世），1356年起晉升為於利希公爵（稱威廉一世）。 (zh) |
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| dbo:spouse | dbr:Joanna_of_Hainaut |
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| dbp:mother | Elisabeth of Brabant-Aarschot (en) |
| dbp:name | William V, Duke of Jülich (en) |
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| dbp:years | 1328 (xsd:integer) 1340 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | Ο Γουλιέλμος Δ΄, γερμ.: Wilhelm V, herzog von Jülich (περ. 1299 - 25/26 Φεβρουαρίου 1361) από τον Οίκο του Γύλιχ ήταν Γερμανός ευγενής. Μερικοί συγγραφείς τον αριθμούν ως Γουλιέλμο Α΄, επειδή ήταν ο πρώτος , ενώ οι προηγούμενοι τέσσερις ήταν κόμητες του Γύλιχ. (el) Wilhelm von Jülich (* um 1299; † 26. Februar 1361) war ab 1328 als Wilhelm V. Graf von Jülich. Die Nummerierung der Grafen von Jülich ist jedoch in der Literatur nicht einheitlich, so wird er auch mitunter als Wilhelm VI. gezählt, da der Sohn und Mitregent Wilhelms IV. ebenfalls als Wilhelm V. gezählt wird. Als Markgraf (seit 1336) und als Herzog (seit 1356) wird er als Wilhelm I. gezählt. (de) Guillaume V de Juliers, mort en 1361, est le fils du comte Gérard V de Juliers et d'Élisabeth de Brabant. Il porte successivement le titre de comte (1328-1336), margrave (1336-1356) puis duc de Juliers de 1356 jusqu'à sa mort. (fr) Guglielmo di Hengenbach (circa 1300 – 26 febbraio 1361) fu conte, poi marchese ed infine duca di Jülich, dal 1328 alla sua morte. (it) Willem VI van Gulik, soms ook Willem V van Gulik genoemd en als markgraaf en hertog bekend onder de naam Willem I (circa 1299 - 26 februari 1361), was van 1328 tot 1336 graaf, van 1336 tot 1356 markgraaf en van 1356 tot aan zijn dood hertog van Gulik. Hij behoorde tot het huis Gulik-Heimbach-Berge. (nl) Wilhelm I (V) (ur. ok. 1299, zm. 26 lutego 1361) – książę Jülich (do 1336 hrabia Jülich jako Wilhelm V (VI), 1336–1356 margrabia Jülich jako Wilhelm I, od 1356 książę Jülich jako Wilhelm I). (pl) Вильгельм I (фр. Guillaume I de Juliers, нем. Wilhelm I. von Jülich; ум. 26 февраля 1361) — первый герцог Юлиха с 1356 года, граф Юлиха в 1328—1336 годах (под именем Вильгельм V), маркграф Юлиха в 1336—1356 годах, граф Кембридж с 1340 года, сын Герхарда V Юлихского и его второй жены Елизаветы Брабантской. (ru) 埃諾的威廉（德語：Wilhelm von Jülich，約1299年－1361年2月26日），之子，於利希伯爵（稱威廉五世），1356年起晉升為於利希公爵（稱威廉一世）。 (zh) William V, Duke of Jülich (c. 1299 – 25/26 February 1361) was a German nobleman. Some authors call him William I, because he was the first Duke of Jülich; the earlier Williams had been Count of Jülich. Other authors call the subject of this article "William VI"; they count the son and co-ruler of William IV as William V. William V was the eldest son of Gerhard V of Jülich and Elisabeth of Brabant-Aarschot, daughter of Godfrey of Brabant. He seems to have held the title of Earl of Cambridge from 1340 to his death. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Wilhelm I. (Jülich) (de) Γουλιέλμος Ε΄ του Γύλιχ (el) Guillaume V de Juliers (fr) Guglielmo I di Jülich (it) Willem VI van Gulik (nl) Wilhelm I (książę Jülich) (pl) Вильгельм I (герцог Юлиха) (ru) William V, Duke of Jülich (en) 威廉一世 (於利希) (zh) |
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