Xiong Xianghui (original) (raw)
Xiong Xianghui (12 April, 1919 – 9 September, 2005) adalah agen mata-mata Komunis Tiongkok selama Perang Saudara Tiongkok, dan kemudian menjadi seorang diplomat. Dia berperan dalam kemenangan Partai Komunis Tiongkok atas Kuomintang dalam Perang Saudara Tiongkok, saat itu ia bertindak sebagai agen mata-mata dan ajudan Zhou Enlai, setelah itu bertugas di layanan diplomatik Tiongkok, membantu menengahi pencairan hubungan Amerika Serikat dengan Tiongkok. Xiong meninggal karena kanker di Beijing tiga tahun setelah istrinya, Chen Xiaohua meninggal, dengan siapa ia memiliki dua anak.
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| dbo:abstract | Xiong Xianghui (12 April, 1919 – 9 September, 2005) adalah agen mata-mata Komunis Tiongkok selama Perang Saudara Tiongkok, dan kemudian menjadi seorang diplomat. Dia berperan dalam kemenangan Partai Komunis Tiongkok atas Kuomintang dalam Perang Saudara Tiongkok, saat itu ia bertindak sebagai agen mata-mata dan ajudan Zhou Enlai, setelah itu bertugas di layanan diplomatik Tiongkok, membantu menengahi pencairan hubungan Amerika Serikat dengan Tiongkok. Xiong meninggal karena kanker di Beijing tiga tahun setelah istrinya, Chen Xiaohua meninggal, dengan siapa ia memiliki dua anak. (in) Xiong Xianghui (熊向晖, 12 avril 1919 - 9 septembre 2005) est un espion qui joua un grand rôle dans la victoire du Parti communiste chinois sur le Kuomintang durant la guerre civile chinoise. Son importance est peu connue en dehors de la Chine et ses actions ne sont révélées au public qu'en 1991. Il devint diplomate après la guerre et participa grandement au dégel des relations sino-américaines. (fr) 熊 向暉（ゆう こうき、1919年 - 2005年9月9日）は、中国共産党のスパイ。中国国民党の胡宗南将軍の元に13年間スリーパーとして潜伏して、機密情報を流し続け、国共内戦を共産党の勝利に導いた。後三傑の1人。 中華人民共和国建国後は、外交官、諜報機関の指導者として働いた。本名は熊匯荃。 (ja) Xiong Xianghui (April 12, 1919 – September 9, 2005) was a Chinese Communist Party spy during the Chinese Civil War, and, after the establishment of the People's Republic of China, a high-ranking official in diplomacy and intelligence. He played a role in the victory of the Chinese Communist Party over the Kuomintang in the Chinese Civil War, in his capacity as private secretary and aide-de-camp to Hu Zongnan, one of the most senior Nationalist generals; Xiong was secretly a Communist mole and for many years passed highly sensitive information to the Communist Party leadership, including top-secret orders and documents of Chiang Kai-Shek. After 1949, he held important diplomatic posts, serving as chargé d'affaires to the United Kingdom and ambassador to Mexico. His career culminated in the 1970s and 1980s, when he was appointed deputy director of the Central Investigation Department (the primary Chinese civilian intelligence agency at the time) from 1973 to 1982, and Vice Chairman and Party Secretary of the multi-billion China International Trust Investment Corporation (CITIC) from 1982 to 1987. (en) 熊向晖（1919年4月12日－2005年9月9日），原名熊汇荃，男，安徽鳳陽人，生于山东掖县（今莱州），中华人民共和国外交官、政治人物。 清华大学中文系毕业，中国共产党情报工作“后三杰”之首（另二傑为申健和陳忠經）。出身於官宦家庭，父亲在中華民國湖北高等法院任庭長。1949年之前潛伏在中華民國国军胡宗南部进行间谍工作，1949年后在中华人民共和国外交界工作。 (zh) |
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| dbo:deathDate | 2005-09-09 (xsd:date) |
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| dbo:originalName | 熊向晖 (en) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.theguardian.com/obituaries/story/0,,1578113,00.html http://www.china.org.cn/english/NM-e/141930.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20080905164534/http:/www.shm.com.cn/tabloid/2008-06/03/content_2312653.htm |
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| dbp:caption | Xiong Xianghui in the 1940s. (en) |
| dbp:children | Name Unknown (en) Xiong Lei (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 2005-09-09 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | dbr:Beijing dbr:People's_Republic_of_China |
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| dbp:name | Xiong Xianghui (en) |
| dbp:nationality | Chinese (en) |
| dbp:nativeName | 熊向晖 (en) |
| dbp:occupation | Spy, Diplomat (en) |
| dbp:office | Chinese chargé d'affaires to the United Kingdom (en) PRC Ambassador to Mexico (en) Private Secretary and Aide-de-camp to Hu Zongnan (en) Deputy Director of the Central Investigation Department (en) Assistant to the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the PRC (en) Vice Chairman and Party Secretary of the China International Trust Investment Corporation (en) |
| dbp:otherparty | dbr:Guomindang |
| dbp:party | dbr:Chinese_Communist_Party |
| dbp:predecessor | none (en) |
| dbp:spouse | Chen Xiaohua (en) |
| dbp:termEnd | 1947 (xsd:integer) 1967 (xsd:integer) 1971 (xsd:integer) 1973 (xsd:integer) 1982 (xsd:integer) 1987 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:termStart | 1938 (xsd:integer) 1954 (xsd:integer) 1962 (xsd:integer) 1972 (xsd:integer) 1973 (xsd:integer) 1982 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | Xiong Xianghui (12 April, 1919 – 9 September, 2005) adalah agen mata-mata Komunis Tiongkok selama Perang Saudara Tiongkok, dan kemudian menjadi seorang diplomat. Dia berperan dalam kemenangan Partai Komunis Tiongkok atas Kuomintang dalam Perang Saudara Tiongkok, saat itu ia bertindak sebagai agen mata-mata dan ajudan Zhou Enlai, setelah itu bertugas di layanan diplomatik Tiongkok, membantu menengahi pencairan hubungan Amerika Serikat dengan Tiongkok. Xiong meninggal karena kanker di Beijing tiga tahun setelah istrinya, Chen Xiaohua meninggal, dengan siapa ia memiliki dua anak. (in) Xiong Xianghui (熊向晖, 12 avril 1919 - 9 septembre 2005) est un espion qui joua un grand rôle dans la victoire du Parti communiste chinois sur le Kuomintang durant la guerre civile chinoise. Son importance est peu connue en dehors de la Chine et ses actions ne sont révélées au public qu'en 1991. Il devint diplomate après la guerre et participa grandement au dégel des relations sino-américaines. (fr) 熊 向暉（ゆう こうき、1919年 - 2005年9月9日）は、中国共産党のスパイ。中国国民党の胡宗南将軍の元に13年間スリーパーとして潜伏して、機密情報を流し続け、国共内戦を共産党の勝利に導いた。後三傑の1人。 中華人民共和国建国後は、外交官、諜報機関の指導者として働いた。本名は熊匯荃。 (ja) 熊向晖（1919年4月12日－2005年9月9日），原名熊汇荃，男，安徽鳳陽人，生于山东掖县（今莱州），中华人民共和国外交官、政治人物。 清华大学中文系毕业，中国共产党情报工作“后三杰”之首（另二傑为申健和陳忠經）。出身於官宦家庭，父亲在中華民國湖北高等法院任庭長。1949年之前潛伏在中華民國国军胡宗南部进行间谍工作，1949年后在中华人民共和国外交界工作。 (zh) Xiong Xianghui (April 12, 1919 – September 9, 2005) was a Chinese Communist Party spy during the Chinese Civil War, and, after the establishment of the People's Republic of China, a high-ranking official in diplomacy and intelligence. He played a role in the victory of the Chinese Communist Party over the Kuomintang in the Chinese Civil War, in his capacity as private secretary and aide-de-camp to Hu Zongnan, one of the most senior Nationalist generals; Xiong was secretly a Communist mole and for many years passed highly sensitive information to the Communist Party leadership, including top-secret orders and documents of Chiang Kai-Shek. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Xiong Xianghui (fr) Xiong Xianghui (intel) (in) 熊向暉 (ja) Xiong Xianghui (en) 熊向晖 (zh) |
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| foaf:name | Xiong Xianghui (en) |
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