Yodokō Guest House (original) (raw)
旧山邑家住宅(きゅうやまむらけじゅうたく)は、兵庫県芦屋市にある、灘五郷の造り酒屋・櫻正宗の八代目当主の別邸としてアメリカ人建築家フランク・ロイド・ライト(Frank Lloyd Wright)が設計した住宅(山邑邸)である。国の重要文化財。 1947年に淀川製鋼所(ヨドコウ)が購入し、1971年にマンションへの建て替えを検討したが建築史研究者らの保存要望を受けて取りやめ、「ヨドコウ迎賓館」として一般の見学を受け付けている。
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dbo:abstract | La maison d'hôte Yodokō est construite comme villa d'été pour le fortuné Tazaemon Yamamura, brasseur du saké Sakura-Masamune, et l'unique résidence survivante construite par Frank Lloyd Wright au Japon. Conçue en 1918, la construction de la maison s'achève six ans plus tard. Située au sommet d'une colline à Ashiya dans la préfecture de Hyōgo au-dessus du port de Kobe dans l'ouest du Japon, la villa démontre le génie de Wright pour la composition spatiale : même si elle a quatre niveaux, aucun ne fait plus de deux étages. En insérant la maison dans la colline, Wright a profité de l'extraordinaire vue sur la baie d'Osaka. L'extérieur évoque les maisons en blocs tissés construites par Wright à Los Angeles mais ses blocs décoratifs sont en pierre d'Ōya et non en béton. En 1947, la maison devient propriété de la Yodogawa Steel Works, Ltd. qui l'utilise comme résidence officielle du président de la société. C'est le premier bâtiment de l'ère Taishō désigné bien culturel important, et ce en 1974. Il est ouvert au public sous le nom « résidence d'hôte Yodokō » en 1989. Endommagé par le séisme de 1995 de Kobe, le bâtiment est restauré et rouvert depuis. (fr) 旧山邑家住宅(きゅうやまむらけじゅうたく)は、兵庫県芦屋市にある、灘五郷の造り酒屋・櫻正宗の八代目当主の別邸としてアメリカ人建築家フランク・ロイド・ライト(Frank Lloyd Wright)が設計した住宅(山邑邸)である。国の重要文化財。 1947年に淀川製鋼所(ヨドコウ)が購入し、1971年にマンションへの建て替えを検討したが建築史研究者らの保存要望を受けて取りやめ、「ヨドコウ迎賓館」として一般の見学を受け付けている。 (ja) The Yodokō Guest House was built as the summer villa for the well-to-do brewer of Sakura-Masamune sake, Tazaemon Yamamura, and is the only surviving Frank Lloyd Wright residence in Japan. The guest house was designed in 1918, and construction was completed in 1924. Set into a hilltop in Ashiya, overlooking the Port of Kobe in western Japan, the villa demonstrates Wright's genius for spatial composition: although it has four levels, none is taller than two stories. By stepping the house into the hill, Wright took advantage of the extraordinary views of Osaka Bay the site offered. The exterior evokes Wright's Los Angeles textile block houses, but its decorative blocks are of Oya stone, not concrete. In 1947, the house became the property of Yodogawa Steel Works, Ltd., and was used as an official residence for the company president. It was the first Taishō period building in Japan to be named an Important Cultural Property, in 1974. It was opened to the public as Yodokō Guest House in 1989. The building was damaged due to the Great Hanshin earthquake in 1995, but was subsequently repaired and has been re-opened. (en) |
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rdfs:comment | 旧山邑家住宅(きゅうやまむらけじゅうたく)は、兵庫県芦屋市にある、灘五郷の造り酒屋・櫻正宗の八代目当主の別邸としてアメリカ人建築家フランク・ロイド・ライト(Frank Lloyd Wright)が設計した住宅(山邑邸)である。国の重要文化財。 1947年に淀川製鋼所(ヨドコウ)が購入し、1971年にマンションへの建て替えを検討したが建築史研究者らの保存要望を受けて取りやめ、「ヨドコウ迎賓館」として一般の見学を受け付けている。 (ja) La maison d'hôte Yodokō est construite comme villa d'été pour le fortuné Tazaemon Yamamura, brasseur du saké Sakura-Masamune, et l'unique résidence survivante construite par Frank Lloyd Wright au Japon. Conçue en 1918, la construction de la maison s'achève six ans plus tard. (fr) The Yodokō Guest House was built as the summer villa for the well-to-do brewer of Sakura-Masamune sake, Tazaemon Yamamura, and is the only surviving Frank Lloyd Wright residence in Japan. The guest house was designed in 1918, and construction was completed in 1924. (en) |
rdfs:label | Maison d'hôte Yodokō (fr) 旧山邑家住宅 (ja) Yodokō Guest House (en) |
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