ComponentName | API reference | Android Developers (original) (raw)
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public final class ComponentName
extends [Object](/reference/java/lang/Object)
implements[Cloneable](/reference/java/lang/Cloneable), [Comparable](/reference/java/lang/Comparable)<[ComponentName](/reference/android/content/ComponentName)>, [Parcelable](/reference/android/os/Parcelable)
Identifier for a specific application component ([Activity](/reference/android/app/Activity)
, [Service](/reference/android/app/Service)
,[BroadcastReceiver](/reference/android/content/BroadcastReceiver)
, or[ContentProvider](/reference/android/content/ContentProvider)
) that is available. Two pieces of information, encapsulated here, are required to identify a component: the package (a String) it exists in, and the class (a String) name inside of that package.
Summary
Inherited constants |
---|
From interfaceandroid.os.Parcelable int CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor bit used with describeContents(): indicates that the Parcelable object's flattened representation includes a file descriptor. int PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE Flag for use with writeToParcel(Parcel, int): the object being written is a return value, that is the result of a function such as "Parcelable someFunction()", "void someFunction(out Parcelable)", or "void someFunction(inout Parcelable)". |
Fields | |
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public static finalCreator<ComponentName> | CREATOR |
Public constructors |
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ComponentName(Context pkg, Class<?> cls) Create a new component identifier from a Context and Class object. |
ComponentName(Context pkg, String cls) Create a new component identifier from a Context and class name. |
ComponentName(Parcel in) Instantiate a new ComponentName from the data in a Parcel that was previously written with writeToParcel(android.os.Parcel, int). |
ComponentName(String pkg, String cls) Create a new component identifier. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
ComponentName | clone() Creates and returns a copy of this object. |
int | compareTo(ComponentName that) |
staticComponentName | createRelative(String pkg, String cls) Create a new component identifier where the class name may be specified as either absolute or relative to the containing package. |
staticComponentName | createRelative(Context pkg, String cls) Create a new component identifier where the class name may be specified as either absolute or relative to the containing package. |
int | describeContents() Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable instance's marshaled representation. |
boolean | equals(Object obj) Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.Two components are considered to be equal if the packages in which they reside have the same name, and if the classes that implement each component also have the same name. |
String | flattenToShortString() The same as flattenToString(), but abbreviates the class name if it is a suffix of the package. |
String | flattenToString() Return a String that unambiguously describes both the package and class names contained in the ComponentName. |
String | getClassName() Return the class name of this component. |
String | getPackageName() Return the package name of this component. |
String | getShortClassName() Return the class name, either fully qualified or in a shortened form (with a leading '.') if it is a suffix of the package. |
int | hashCode() Returns a hash code value for the object. |
staticComponentName | readFromParcel(Parcel in) Read a ComponentName from a Parcel that was previously written with writeToParcel(android.content.ComponentName, android.os.Parcel), returning either a null or new object as appropriate. |
String | toShortString() Return string representation of this class without the class's name as a prefix. |
String | toString() Returns a string representation of the object. |
staticComponentName | unflattenFromString(String str) Recover a ComponentName from a String that was previously created withflattenToString(). |
static void | writeToParcel(ComponentName c, Parcel out) Write a ComponentName to a Parcel, handling null pointers. |
void | writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) Flatten this object in to a Parcel. |
Inherited methods |
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From class java.lang.Object Object clone() Creates and returns a copy of this object. boolean equals(Object obj) Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one. void finalize() Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object. finalClass<?> getClass() Returns the runtime class of this Object. int hashCode() Returns a hash code value for the object. final void notify() Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor. final void notifyAll() Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor. String toString() Returns a string representation of the object. final void wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos) Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed. final void wait(long timeoutMillis) Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed. final void wait() Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted. |
From interface java.lang.Comparable abstract int compareTo(ComponentName o) Compares this object with the specified object for order. |
From interface android.os.Parcelable abstract int describeContents() Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable instance's marshaled representation. abstract void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) Flatten this object in to a Parcel. |
Fields
Public constructors
ComponentName
public ComponentName (Context pkg, Class<?> cls)
Create a new component identifier from a Context and Class object.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pkg | Context: A Context for the package implementing the component, from which the actual package name will be retrieved. This value cannot be null. |
cls | Class: The Class object of the desired component, from which the actual class name will be retrieved. This value cannot be null. |
ComponentName
public ComponentName (Context pkg, String cls)
Create a new component identifier from a Context and class name.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pkg | Context: A Context for the package implementing the component, from which the actual package name will be retrieved. This value cannot be null. |
cls | String: The name of the class inside of pkg that implements the component. This value cannot be null. |
ComponentName
public ComponentName (String pkg, String cls)
Create a new component identifier.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pkg | String: The name of the package that the component exists in. Can not be null. |
cls | String: The name of the class inside of pkg that implements the component. Can not be null. |
Public methods
clone
public ComponentName clone ()
Creates and returns a copy of this object. The precise meaning of "copy" may depend on the class of the object. The general intent is that, for any object x
, the expression:
x.clone() != x
will be true, and that the expression:
x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()
will be true
, but these are not absolute requirements. While it is typically the case that:
x.clone().equals(x)
will be true
, this is not an absolute requirement.
By convention, the returned object should be obtained by callingsuper.clone
. If a class and all of its superclasses (exceptObject
) obey this convention, it will be the case thatx.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()
.
By convention, the object returned by this method should be independent of this object (which is being cloned). To achieve this independence, it may be necessary to modify one or more fields of the object returned by super.clone
before returning it. Typically, this means copying any mutable objects that comprise the internal "deep structure" of the object being cloned and replacing the references to these objects with references to the copies. If a class contains only primitive fields or references to immutable objects, then it is usually the case that no fields in the object returned by super.clone
need to be modified.
Returns | |
---|---|
ComponentName | a clone of this instance. |
compareTo
public int compareTo (ComponentName that)
Parameters | |
---|---|
that | ComponentName |
Returns |
---|
int |
createRelative
public static ComponentName createRelative (String pkg, String cls)
Create a new component identifier where the class name may be specified as either absolute or relative to the containing package.
Relative package names begin with a '.'
character. For a package"com.example"
and class name ".app.MyActivity"
this method will return a ComponentName with the package "com.example"
and class name"com.example.app.MyActivity"
. Fully qualified class names are also permitted.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pkg | String: the name of the package the component exists in This value cannot be null. |
cls | String: the name of the class inside of pkg that implements the component This value cannot be null. |
Returns | |
---|---|
ComponentName | the new ComponentName This value cannot be null. |
createRelative
public static ComponentName createRelative (Context pkg, String cls)
Create a new component identifier where the class name may be specified as either absolute or relative to the containing package.
Relative package names begin with a '.'
character. For a package"com.example"
and class name ".app.MyActivity"
this method will return a ComponentName with the package "com.example"
and class name"com.example.app.MyActivity"
. Fully qualified class names are also permitted.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pkg | Context: a Context for the package implementing the component This value cannot be null. |
cls | String: the name of the class inside of pkg that implements the component This value cannot be null. |
Returns | |
---|---|
ComponentName | the new ComponentName This value cannot be null. |
describeContents
public int describeContents ()
Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable instance's marshaled representation. For example, if the object will include a file descriptor in the output of [writeToParcel(android.os.Parcel, int)](/reference/android/os/Parcelable#writeToParcel%28android.os.Parcel,%20int%29)
, the return value of this method must include the[CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR](/reference/android/os/Parcelable#CONTENTS%5FFILE%5FDESCRIPTOR)
bit.
Returns | |
---|---|
int | a bitmask indicating the set of special object types marshaled by this Parcelable object instance. Value is either 0 or CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR |
equals
public boolean equals (Object obj)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
The equals
method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object references:
- It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value
x
,x.equals(x)
should returntrue
. - It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values
x
andy
,x.equals(y)
should returntrue
if and only ify.equals(x)
returnstrue
. - It is transitive: for any non-null reference values
x
,y
, andz
, ifx.equals(y)
returnstrue
andy.equals(z)
returnstrue
, thenx.equals(z)
should returntrue
. - It is consistent: for any non-null reference values
x
andy
, multiple invocations ofx.equals(y)
consistently returntrue
or consistently returnfalse
, provided no information used inequals
comparisons on the objects is modified. - For any non-null reference value
x
,x.equals(null)
should returnfalse
.
An equivalence relation partitions the elements it operates on into equivalence classes; all the members of an equivalence class are equal to each other. Members of an equivalence class are substitutable for each other, at least for some purposes.
Two components are considered to be equal if the packages in which they reside have the same name, and if the classes that implement each component also have the same name.
Parameters | |
---|---|
obj | Object: This value may be null. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean | true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise. |
flattenToShortString
public String flattenToShortString ()
The same as [flattenToString()](/reference/android/content/ComponentName#flattenToString%28%29)
, but abbreviates the class name if it is a suffix of the package. The result can still be used with [unflattenFromString(java.lang.String)](/reference/android/content/ComponentName#unflattenFromString%28java.lang.String%29)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
String | Returns a new String holding the package and class names. This is represented as the package name, concatenated with a '/' and then the class name. This value cannot be null. |
flattenToString
public String flattenToString ()
Return a String that unambiguously describes both the package and class names contained in the ComponentName. You can later recover the ComponentName from this string through[unflattenFromString(java.lang.String)](/reference/android/content/ComponentName#unflattenFromString%28java.lang.String%29)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
String | Returns a new String holding the package and class names. This is represented as the package name, concatenated with a '/' and then the class name. This value cannot be null. |
getClassName
public String getClassName ()
Return the class name of this component.
Returns | |
---|---|
String | This value cannot be null. |
getPackageName
public String getPackageName ()
Return the package name of this component.
Returns | |
---|---|
String | This value cannot be null. |
getShortClassName
public String getShortClassName ()
Return the class name, either fully qualified or in a shortened form (with a leading '.') if it is a suffix of the package.
Returns |
---|
String |
hashCode
public int hashCode ()
Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by[HashMap](/reference/java/util/HashMap)
.
The general contract of hashCode
is:
- Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the
hashCode
method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used inequals
comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application. - If two objects are equal according to the
[equals](/reference/java/lang/Object#equals%28java.lang.Object%29)
method, then calling thehashCode
method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result. - It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the
[equals](/reference/java/lang/Object#equals%28java.lang.Object%29)
method, then calling thehashCode
method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables.
Returns | |
---|---|
int | a hash code value for this object. |
toShortString
public String toShortString ()
Return string representation of this class without the class's name as a prefix.
Returns |
---|
String |
toString
public String toString ()
Returns a string representation of the object.
Returns | |
---|---|
String | a string representation of the object. |
unflattenFromString
public static ComponentName unflattenFromString (String str)
Recover a ComponentName from a String that was previously created with[flattenToString()](/reference/android/content/ComponentName#flattenToString%28%29)
. It splits the string at the first '/', taking the part before as the package name and the part after as the class name. As a special convenience (to use, for example, when parsing component names on the command line), if the '/' is immediately followed by a '.' then the final class name will be the concatenation of the package name with the string following the '/'. Thus "com.foo/.Blah" becomes package="com.foo" class="com.foo.Blah".
Parameters | |
---|---|
str | String: The String that was returned by flattenToString(). This value cannot be null. |
Returns | |
---|---|
ComponentName | Returns a new ComponentName containing the package and class names that were encoded in str This value may be null. |
writeToParcel
public static void writeToParcel (ComponentName c, Parcel out)
Write a ComponentName to a Parcel, handling null pointers. Must be read with [readFromParcel(android.os.Parcel)](/reference/android/content/ComponentName#readFromParcel%28android.os.Parcel%29)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c | ComponentName: The ComponentName to be written. |
out | Parcel: The Parcel in which the ComponentName will be placed. |
writeToParcel
public void writeToParcel (Parcel out, int flags)
Flatten this object in to a Parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
out | Parcel: The Parcel in which the object should be written. This value cannot be null. |
flags | int: Additional flags about how the object should be written. May be 0 or Parcelable.PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE. Value is either 0 or a combination of Parcelable.PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE, and android.os.Parcelable.PARCELABLE_ELIDE_DUPLICATES |