Triterpenoids of the cycloartane series (original) (raw)

Literature cited

  1. V. Cerny and F. Sorm, in: The Alkaloids. Chemistry and Physiology, Vol. 9, R. H. F. Manske, ed., Academic Press, New York (1967), pp. 375–406.
    Google Scholar
  2. J. Tomko and Z. Voticky, in: The Alkaloids. Chemistry and Physiology, Vol. 14, R. H. F. Manske, ed., Academic Press, New York (1973), pp. 32–82.
    Google Scholar
  3. V. A. Paseshnichenko and A. R. Guseva, Usp. Biol. Khim.,14, 254 (1973).
    CAS Google Scholar
  4. M. Lunker, Secondary Metabolism in Microorganisms, Plants, and Animals [in Russian], Moscow (1979), pp. 120–237.
  5. R. B. Boar and C. R. Romer, Phytochemistry,14, 143 (1975).
    Article Google Scholar
  6. P. De Mayo, The Higher Terpenoids, Interscience, New York (1959).
    Google Scholar
  7. L. Fieser and M. Fieser, Steroids, Reinhold, New York (1964), pp. 402–404.
    Google Scholar
  8. T. K. Devon and A. J. Scott, Handbook of Naturally Occurring Compounds, Vol. 2, Terpenes, Academic Press, New York (1972), pp. 345–347, 376.
    Google Scholar
  9. S. K. Agarwal and R. P. Rastogi, Phytochemistry,13, 2623 (1974).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  10. R. S. Chandel and R. P. Rastogi, Phytochemistry,19, 1889 (1980).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  11. K. Hiller and C. Adler, Pharmazie,37, 619 (1982).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  12. N. Bazu and R. P. Rastogi, Phytochemistry,6, 1249 (1967).
    Article Google Scholar
  13. H. Linde, Arch. Pharm.301, 335 (1968).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  14. V. J. Paul, W. Fenical, S. Raffii, and J. Clardy, Tetrahedron Lett.,23, 3459 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  15. G. Laonigro, F. Siervo, R. Lanzetta, M. Adinolfi, and L. Mangoni, Tetrahedron Lett.,21, 3109 (1980).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  16. Y. Tachi, S. Taga, Y. Kamano, and M. Komatsu, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,19, 2193 (1971).
    CAS Google Scholar
  17. I. N. Kostova, N. Pardeshi, and S. Rangaswami, Indian J. Chem.,15B, 811 (1977).
    CAS Google Scholar
  18. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, M. B. Gorovits, K. L. Seitanidi, Ya. V. Rashkes, M. R. Yagudaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin.,67 (1981).
  19. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, M. R. Yagudaev, and N. K. Abudakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 572 (1981).
  20. O. Kitagawa, H. K. Wang, A. Takagi, M. Fuchida, I. Miura, and M. Yoshikawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,31, 689 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  21. S. B. Mahato, S. K. Banerjee, and R. N. Chakravarti, Phytochemistry,10, 1351 (1971).
    Article Google Scholar
  22. A. M. Metwally, A. M. Habib, and S. M. Knafagy, Planta Med.,25, 68 (1974).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  23. T. Itoh, K. Uchikawa, T. Tamura, and T. Matsumoto, Phytochemistry,16, 1448 (1977).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  24. T. Kikuchi, S. Kadota, H. Suehara, and T. Namba, Tetrahedron Lett.,22, 465 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  25. T. Kikuchi, S. Kadota, S. Hanagaki, H. S. Suehara, T. Namba, C. Lin, and W. Kan, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,29, 2073 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  26. G. Berti, F. Bottari, A. Marsili, I. Morelli, M. Polvani, and A. Mandelbaum, Tetrahedron Lett., 125 (1967).
  27. T. Itoh, T. Tamura, T. Iida, and T. Matsumoto, Steroids,26, 93 (1975).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  28. T. Itoh, H. Tani, K. Fukushima, T. Tamura, and T. Matsumoto, J. Chromatogr.,234, 65 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  29. D. H. R. Barton, J. Chem. Soc., 1444 (1951).
  30. H. R. Bentley, J. A. Henry, D. S. Irvine, and F. S. Spring, J. Chem. Soc., 3673 (1953).
  31. D. H. R. Barton, J. E. Page, and E. W. Warnhoff, J. Chem. Soc., 2715 (1954).
  32. D. S. Irvine, J. A. Henry, and F. S. Spring, J. Chem. Soc., 1316 (1955).
  33. G. Ferguson, P. A. Gunn, W. C. Marsh, R. McCrindle, R. Restivo, J. D. Connolly, J. W. B. Fulke, and M. S. Henderson, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 159 (1973).
  34. V. S. Bhat, V. S. Joshi, and D. D. Nanavati, Tetradedron Lett.,23, 5207 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  35. K. Nakanishi, Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, Practical, Holden-Day, San Fransisco (1962).
    Google Scholar
  36. A. R. H. Cole, Chem. Ind (London), 946 (1953).
  37. R. T. Aplin and G. M. Hornby, J. Chem. Soc., (B), 1078 (1966).
  38. H. E. Audier, R. Beugelmans, and B. C. Das, Tetrahedron Lett., 4341 (1966).
  39. R. Sunder and S. Rangaswami, Indian J. Chem.,15B, 541 (1977).
    CAS Google Scholar
  40. E. Ritchie, R. G. Senior, and W. C. Taylor, Aust. J. Chem.,22, 2371 (1969).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  41. R. H. Takata and P. I. Scheuer, Tetrahedron,32, 1077 (1976).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  42. T. Ohmoto, K. Ikeda, and T. Chiba, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,30, 2780 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  43. B. Talapatra, A. Basak, and S. K. Talapatra, Indian J. Chem.,21B, 76 (1982).
    CAS Google Scholar
  44. F. F. Knapp and H. J. Nicholas, Steroids,16, 329 (1970).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  45. L. Mukam, G. Charles, J. Hentchoya, T. Njimi, and G. Ourisson, Tetrahedron Lett., 2779 (1973).
  46. R. A. Henry, D. S. Phyllis Ko, Hee Tai Cheung, Phytochemistry,13, 2551 (1974).
    Article Google Scholar
  47. A. S. R. Anjaneyulu, V. Lakshminarayana, Y. L. Murthy, and L. R. Row, Indian J. Chem.,17B, 423 (1979).
    CAS Google Scholar
  48. K. Takahashi and M. Takani, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,23, 538 (1975).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  49. F. H. Allen, J. P. Kutney, J. Trotter, and N. D. Westcott, Tetrahedron Lett., 283 (1971).
  50. R. E. Mitchell, and T. A. Geissman, Phytochemistry,10, 1559 (1971).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  51. F. F. Knapp, D. O. Phillips, L. J. Goad, and T. W. Goodwin, Phytochemistry,11, 3497 (1972).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  52. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 458 (1982).
  53. M. D. Alaniya, M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, E. P. Kemertelidze, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 332 (1983).
  54. R. McCrindle and C. Djerassi, Chem. Ind. (London), 1311 (1961).
  55. G. Berti, F. Bottari, B. Macchia, A. Marsili, G. Ourisson, and H. Piotrowska, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 2359 (1964).
  56. K. H. Pegel and C. B. Rogers, Tetrahedron Lett., 4299 (1976).
  57. A. S. Gromova, B. I. Lutskii, A. A. Semenov, V. A. Denisenko, and V. V. Isakov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 207 (1984).
  58. E. Bombardelli, A. Bonati, B. Gabetta, E. M. Martinelli, G. Mustich, and B. Danieli, Phytochemistry,14, 2661 (1975).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  59. P. V. Demarco, E. Farkas, D. Doddrell, B. L. Mylari, and E. Wenkert, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,90, 5480 (1968).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  60. G. Lukacs, F. Khuong-Huu, C. R. Bennet, B. L. Buckwalter, and E. Wenkert, Tetrahedron Lett., 3515 (1972).
  61. S. A. Knight, Tetrahedron Lett. 83 (1973).
  62. H. J. Reich, M. Jautelat, M. T. Messe, F. J. Weigert, and J. D. Roberts, J. Am. Chem. Soc.91, 7445 (1969).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  63. H. Eggert and C. Djerassi, J. Org. Chem.,38, 3788 (1973).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  64. F. Khuong-Huu, M. Sangare, V. M. Chari, A. Bekaert, M. Devys, M. Reson., and G. Lukacs, Tetrahedron Lett., 1787 (1975).
  65. L. Radics, M. Kajter-Peredy, S. Corsano, and L. Standoli, Tetrahedron Lett., 4287 (1975).
  66. V. Lakshminarayana, Y. L. N. Murty, and L. R. Row, Org. Magn. Reson.,17, 77 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  67. G. Laonigro, M. Adinolfi, G. Barone, R. Lanzetta, and L. Mangoni, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,112, 273 (1982).
    CAS Google Scholar
  68. J. Dahmen, and K. Leander, Phytochemistry,17, 1975 (1978).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  69. C. Konno, T. Saito, Y. Oshima, H. Hikino, and C. Kabuto, Planta Med.,42, 268 (1981).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  70. C. Djerassi, Optical Rotatary Dispersion, McGraw-Hill, New York (1960).
    Google Scholar
  71. P. Crabbé, An Introduction to Chiroptical Methods in Chemistry, Syntex S. A., Mexico (1971).
    Google Scholar
  72. C. Djerassi, O. Halpern, V. Halpern, and B. Riniker, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,80, 4005 (1958).
    Google Scholar
  73. M. F. Hügel, M. Barbier, and F. Lederer, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 2012 (1964).
  74. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, VIIth Soviet-Indian Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products. Tbilisi, USSR, Abstracts (1983), pp. 4–5.
  75. P. Crabbé, ORD and CD in Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academic Press, New York (1972), p. 35.
    Google Scholar
  76. J. Dillon and K. Nakanishi, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,97, 5417 (1975).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  77. J. J. Partridge, V. Toome, and M. R. Uskokovic, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,98, 3739 (1976).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  78. F. H. Allen and J. Trotter, J. Chem. Soc., (B), 1079 (1971).
  79. A. Ducruix, C. Pascard-Billy, M. Devys, M. Barbier, and E. Lederer, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 929 (1973).
  80. G. D. Andreeti, G. Bocelli, and P. Sgarabotto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. II, 605 (1977).
    Article Google Scholar
  81. W. Steglich, M. Klaar, L. Zeichlin, and H. J. Hecht, Angew. Chem.,91, 751 (1979).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  82. A. S. Gromova, V. I. Lutskii, E. V. Kostyleva, N. N. Dedkova, and A. A. Semenov, Izv. Sibirskogo Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim. Nauk, Series No. 4, Issue No. 9, 129 (1981).
  83. M. Abdel-Akher, J. K. Kamilton, R. Montgomery, and F. Smith, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,74. 4970 (1952).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  84. M. Nagai, N. Sakurai, T. Inoue, K. Kawai, Yakugaku Zasshi,95, 1350 (1975); Chem. Abstr.84, 74572u (1976).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  85. N. Sakurai, M. Nagai, and T. Inoue, Yakugaku Zasshi,95, 1354 (1975).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  86. N. Sakurai, O. Kimura, T. Inoue, and M. Nagai, Chem. Pharm. Byull.,29, 955 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  87. I. Kitagawa, H. K. Wang, M. Saito, A. Takagi, and M. Yoshikawa, Chem. Pharm. Byull.,31, 698 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  88. K. Kitagawa, H. K. Wang, M. Saito, and M. Yoshikawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,31, 709 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  89. I. Kitagawa, H, K, Wang, and M. Yoshikawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,31, 716 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  90. I. M. Kais and K. Macek, Paper Chromatography, Academic Press, New York (1963).
    Google Scholar
  91. E. Stahl, Thin Layer Chromatography: A Laboratory Handbook, Allen and Unwin, London (1969).
    Book Google Scholar
  92. R. L. Whistler and J. N. Bemiller, Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry [Russian translationl, Moscow (1975), p. 448.
  93. G. G. S. Dutton, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem.,28, 11–160 (1973).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  94. Yu. S. Ovodov, The Gas-Liquid Chromatography of Carbohydrates [in Russian], Vladivostok (1970), p. 70.
  95. C. C. Sweely, R. Bentley, M. Makita, W. W. Wells, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,85, 2497 (1963).
    Article Google Scholar
  96. Z. Tamura and T. Imanari, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,15, 246 (1967), Chem. Abstr.,66, 112814n (1967).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  97. K. Yoshida, N. Honda, N. Iino, and K. Kato, Carbohydr. Res.,10, 333 (1969); Chem. Abstr.71, 70886h (1969).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  98. T. Imanari and Z. Tamura, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,15, 1677 (1967); Chem. Abstr.,68, 36563d (1968).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  99. D. G. Lance and J. K. N. Jones, Can. J. Chem.,45, 1995 (1967).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  100. R. Varma, R. S. Varma, and A. H. Wardi, J. Chromatogr.,77, 222 (1973).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  101. G. Wulf, J. Chromatogr.,18, 285 (1965).
    Article Google Scholar
  102. T. T. Gorovits, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 49 (1969).
  103. R. L. Whistler and M. L. Wolfrom, Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry [Russian translation], Moscow (1967).
  104. R. Kuhn, H. Trischman, and J. Low, Angew. Chem.,67, 32 (1955).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  105. R. Kuhn and H. Trischman, Chem. Ber.,96, 284 (1963).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  106. S. Hakomori, J. Biochem (Tokyo),55, 205 (1964).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  107. C. T. Bishop, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem.,19, 95 (1964).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  108. G. O. Aspinal, J. Chem. Soc., 1676 (1963).
  109. N. K. Kochetkov and O. S. Chizhov, Biochim. Biophys. Acta,83, 134 (1964).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  110. Yu. N. El'kin, B. V. Rozynov, and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 642 (1972).
  111. Yu. N. El'kin, A. I. Kalinovskii, A. F. Pavlenko, N. I. Shul'ga, B. V. Rozynov, and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 608 (1973).
  112. Yu. N. El'kin, B. V. Rozynov, A. I. Kalinovskii, A. F. Pavlenko, N. I. Shul'ga, and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 601 (1973).
  113. Yu. N. El'kin, A. I. Kalinovskii, A. F. Pavlenko, N. I. Shul'ga, B. V. Rozynov, and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 605 (1973).
  114. Yu. N. El'kin, A. I. Kalinovskii, B. V. Rozynov, T. I. Vakorina, N. I. Shul'ga, and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 451 (1974).
  115. Yu. N. El'kin, A. I. Kalinovskii, B. V. Rozynov, T. I. Vakorina, N. I. Shul'ga and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 455 (1974).
  116. Yu. N. El'kin, B. V. Rozynova, A. I. Kalinovskii, T. I. Vakorina, N. I. Shul'ga and A. K. Dzizenko, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 457 (1974).
  117. W. Klyne, Biochem. J.,47, xli, (1950).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  118. J. M. van der Veen, J. Org. Chem.,28, 564 (1963).
    Article Google Scholar
  119. R. U. Lemieux, and J. D. Stevens, Can. J. Chem.,44, 249 (1966).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  120. R. Kasai, M. Suzuo, J. Asakawa, and O. Tanaka, Tetrahderon Lett., 175 (1977).
  121. K. Tori, S. Seo, Y. Yoshimura, H. Arita, and Y. Tomita, Tetrahedron Lett., 179 (1977).
  122. F. W. Wehrli and T. Nishida, Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod.,36, 174 (1979).
    Google Scholar
  123. A. S. Shashkov and O. S. Chizhov, Biorg, Khim.,2, 437 (1976).
    CAS Google Scholar
  124. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 208 (1982).
  125. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, N. D. Abdullaev, M. B. Gorovits, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 626 (1982).
  126. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 312 (1983).
  127. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 457 (1983).
  128. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, N. D. Abdullaev, M. B. Gorovits, T. T. Gorovits, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin. 460 (1983).
  129. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 587 (1983).
  130. R. U. Umarova, A. N. Svechnikova, N. D. Abdullaev, M. B. Gorovits, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 188 (1984).
  131. M. D. Alaniya, M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, E. P. Kemertelidze, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 477 (1984).
  132. A. S. Gromova, V. I. Lutskii, A. A. Semenov, V. A. Denisenko, and V. V. Isakov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 213 (1984).
  133. O. Kimura, N. Sakurai, M. Nagai, and T. Inoue, Yakugaku Zasshi,102, 538 (1982).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  134. O. Kimura, N. Sakurai, and T. Inoue, Yakugaku Zasshi,103, 293 (1983); Chem. Abstr.,98, 221680x (1983).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  135. A. I. Shreter, Medicinal Flora of the Soviet Far East [in Russian], Moscow (1975).
  136. A. P. Popov, Medicinal Plants in Folk Medicine [in Russian], Kiev (1967), p. 20.
  137. M. D. Mashkovskii, Drugs [in Russian], Moscow, Part 1 (1978), p. 423.
  138. K. I. Stepashkina,Astragulus and its Use in Clinical Practice [in Russian], Kiev (1959).
  139. A. P. Ponomarenko, Vrach. Delo. No. 4, 72 (1966).
  140. A. D. Turova, Medicinal Plants of the USSR and Their Use [in Russian], Moscow (1974), pp. 181–182.
  141. E. D. Bazhenova, Kh. U. Aliev, and M. B. Sultanov, in: The Pharmacology of Natural Compounds [in Russian], Tashkent (1979), pp. 89–94.
  142. Japanese Patent No. 57,165,400 (1982); Chem. Abstr., 98, 95652z (1983).
  143. Japanese Patent No. 80,27,154 (1980), Chem. Abstr.,93, 114768g (1980).
  144. Japanese Patent No. 80,31,011 (1980); Chem. Abstr.,93 114769h (1980).
  145. Japanese Patent No. 80,31,010 (1980); Chem. Abstr.,93, 114770b (1980).
  146. Japanese Patent No. 80,153,719 (1980); Chem. Abstr.,94, 96329d (1981).
  147. British Patent No. 1,233,313 (1971); Chem. Abstr.,75, 101270s (1971).
  148. British Patent No. 1,233,312 (1971); Chem. Abstr.,75, 101271t (1971).
  149. R. I. Evstratova, V. I. Sheichenko, and D. A. Pakali, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 102 (1981).
  150. J.-S. Liu, M.-F. Huang, W. A. Ayer, and G. Bigam, Tetrahedron Lett.,24, 2355 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  151. S. Corsano, and E. Mincione, Ann. Chim. (Rome),57, 508 (1967); Chem. Abstr.,68, 13209d (1968).
  152. H. T. Cheung and T. C. Yan, Aust. J. Chem.,25, 2003 (1972).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  153. G. Kusano, Y. Murakami, N. Sakurai, and T. Takemoto, Yakugaku Zasshi,95, 82 (1976).
    Article Google Scholar
  154. M. Kikuchi and A. Yoshikoshi, Chem. Lett,8, 725 (1972).
    Article Google Scholar
  155. S. Corsano and G. Piancatelli, Ric. Sci. Rend., Sez. A,8, 484 (1965); Chem. Abstr.63, 18118c (1965).
    CAS Google Scholar
  156. L. Panizzi and S. Corsano, Atti Accad. Nazl. Lincei., Rend. Classe Sci. Fis., Mat. Nat.,32, 601 (1962); Chem. Abstr.,58, 12814e (1963).
    CAS Google Scholar
  157. G. Piancatelli, S. Corsano, and A. Scettri, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,101, 797 (1971).
    CAS Google Scholar
  158. T. Takemoto, G. Kusano, and N. Yamamoto, Yakugaku Zasshi,90, 68 (1970); Chem. Abstr.,72, 111644u (1970).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  159. S. Corsano and E. Mincione, Tetrahedron Lett., 2377 (1965).
  160. K. Takahashi and M. Takani, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,24, 2000 (1976).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  161. L. Rodrigues-Hahn, A. Romo de Vivar, A. Ortega, M. Aguilar, and J. Romo, Rev. Latinoamer. Quim.,1, 24 (1970); Chem. Abstr.,74, 88168x, (1971).
    Google Scholar
  162. G. Piancatelli, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,101, 139 (1971).
    CAS Google Scholar
  163. N. Sakurau, T. Inoue, and M. Nagai, Yakugaku Zasshi,92, 724 (1972); Chem. Abstr.,77, 101932a (1972).
    Article Google Scholar
  164. S. Corsano and G. Spano, Atti Accad. Nazl. Lincei. Rend., Classe Sci., Fis., Mat., Nat.,32, 674 (1962); Chem. Abstr.,58, 11408f (1963).
    CAS Google Scholar
  165. S. Corsano, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,95, 117 (1965).
    CAS Google Scholar
  166. T. Takemoto and G. Kusano, Yakugaku Zasshi,87, 1569 (1967); Chem. Abstr.,69, 36348h (1968).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  167. S. Corsano and G. Piancatelli, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,99, 1140 (1969).
    CAS Google Scholar
  168. G. Kusano and T. Takemoto, Yakugaku Zasshi,95, 1133 (1975).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  169. S. Yoshida, R. Takasaki, and H. Sueyoshi, J. Pharm. Soc. Japan,76, 1333 (1956); Chem. Abstr.,51, 3650e (1957).
    Google Scholar
  170. A. S. R. Anjaneyulu and D. S. K. Reddy, Indian J. Chem.,20B, 1033 (1981).
    CAS Google Scholar
  171. V. Talapatra, P. K. Chaudhuri, A. K. Mallik, and S. K. Talapatra, Phytochemistry,22, 2559 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  172. C. Djerassi and R. McCrindle, J. Chem. Soc., 4034 (1962).
  173. J. Sakikibara, Y. Hotta, and M. Yasue, Yakugaku Zasshi,91, 1318 (1971).
    Article Google Scholar
  174. J. Sakikibara, Y. Hotta, and M. Yasue, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,23, 460 (1975).
    Article Google Scholar
  175. T. Endo, S. Naito, and Y. Inaba, Yukagaku,19, 298 (1970); Chem. Abstr.,73, 45627h (1970).
    CAS Google Scholar
  176. T. Endo and Y. Inaba, Yukagaku,19, 302 (1970); Chem. Abstr.,73, 45628j (1970).
    CAS Google Scholar
  177. S. Corsano and E. Mincione, Ric. Sci.,36, 494 (1966); Chem. Abstr.,66, 11062x (1967).
    CAS Google Scholar
  178. S. Corsano and E. Mincione, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Communs., 738 (1968).
  179. J. P. Kutney, D. S. Grierson, G. D. Knowles, N. D. Westcott, and I. H. Rogers, Tetrahedron,29, 13 (1973).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  180. T. Takemoto and G. Kusano, Yakugaku Zasshi,89, 954 (1969); Chem. Abstr.,71, 91696m (1969).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  181. S. Tandon and R. P. Rastogi, Planta Med.,29, 190 (1976).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  182. G. Ohta and M. Shimizu, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,6, 325 (1958); Chem. Abstr.,53, 12340h (1959).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  183. H. Ageta and Y. Agai, Chem. Lett.,6, 881 (1982).
    Article Google Scholar
  184. N. Afza, A. Malik, and S. Siddiqui, Pakistan J. Sci. Ind. Res.,22, 173 (1979).
    CAS Google Scholar
  185. S. Corsano and E. Mincione, Ric. Sci.,37, 370 (1967); Chem. Abstr.,67, 116988r (1967).
    CAS Google Scholar
  186. T. Takemoto and G. Kusano, Yakugaku Zasshi,88, 623 (1968); Chem. Abstr.,69, 59440w (1968).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  187. N. Sakurai, T. Inoue, and M. Nagai, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,24, 3220 (1976).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  188. T. Endo, O. Misu, and Y. Inaba, Yukagaku,18, 255 (1969); Chem. Abstr.,71, 4848f (1969).
    CAS Google Scholar
  189. H. R. Bentley, J. A. Henri, D. S. Irvine, D. Mukerju, and F. S. Spring, J. Chem. Soc., 596 (1955).
  190. J. A. Henry, D. S. Irvine and F. S. Spring, J. Chem. Soc., 1607 (1955).
  191. H. Pinhas, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 2307 (1969).
  192. T. Itoh, N. Shimizu, T. Tamura, and T. Matsumoto, Phytochemistry,20, 1353 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  193. A. S. R. Anjaneyulu, Y. L. N. Murty, and L. R. Row, Curr. Sci.,46, 141 (1977); Chem. Abstr.87, 2342h (1977).
    CAS Google Scholar
  194. A. S. R. Anjaneyulu, Y. L. N. Murty, and L. R. Row, Indian J. Chem.,16B, 650 (1978).
    CAS Google Scholar
  195. G. B. Russell, H. E. Connor, and A. W. Purdie, Phytochemistry,15, 1933 (1976).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  196. D. P. Chakraborty, S. P. Basak, B. C. Das, and R. Beugelmans, Phytochemistry,10, 1367 (1971).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  197. G. Kusano, S. Hojo, Y. Kondo, and T. Takemoto, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,25, 3182 (1977).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  198. S. Corsano, H. Linde, G. Piancatelli, and L. Panizzi, Chimia,21, 130 (1967).
    CAS Google Scholar
  199. N. Sankurai, T. Inoue, and M. Nagai, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,27, 158 (1979).
    Article Google Scholar
  200. R. Sunder, K. N. N. Ayengar, and S. Rangaswami, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin I, 117 (1976).
    Article Google Scholar
  201. R. Labriola, and G. Ourisson, Tetrahedron,27, 1901 (1971).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  202. T. Takemoto, G. Kusano, and M. Kawahara, Yakugaku Zasshi,90, 64 (1970); Chem. Abstr.,72, 111643t (1970).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  203. S. Corsano and L. Panizzi, Atti Accad. Nazl. Lincei., Rend., Classe Sci., Fis., Mat., Nat.,38, 600 (1965); Chem. Abstr.,64, 3666g (1966).
    CAS Google Scholar
  204. S. Corsano, G. Piancatelli, and L. Panizzi, Gazz. Chim. Ital.,99, 915 (1969).
    CAS Google Scholar
  205. V. Lakshminarayana, Y. L. N. Murty, and L. R. Row, Indian J. Chem.,21B, 179 (1982).
    CAS Google Scholar
  206. J. Sakikibara, Y. Hotta, and M. Yasue, Yakugaku Zasshi,95, 1085 (1975).
    Article Google Scholar
  207. M. Shimizu, G. Ohta, S. Kitahara, G. Tsunoo, and S. Sasahara, Pharm. Bull.,5, 40 (1957); Chem. Abstr.,52, 1189e (1958).
    Article PubMed Google Scholar
  208. G. Ohta and M. Shimizu, Pharm. Bull.,5, 36 (1957); Chem. Abstr.,52, 1189i (1958).
    Article PubMed Google Scholar
  209. A. N. Svechnikova, R. U. Umarova, M. B. Gorovits, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 204 (1982).
  210. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, T. T. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 173 (1983).
  211. G. Ohta, Chem Pharm. Bull.,8, 5 (1960); Chem. Abstr.,55, 5570d (1961).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  212. G. Ohta, Chem. Pharm. Bull.,8, 9 (1960); Chem. Abstr.,55, 5570f (1961).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  213. M. I. Isaev, M. B. Gorovits, N. D. Abdullaev, and N. K. Abubakirov, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 180 (1983).
  214. F. F. Knapp, and H. J. Nicholas, Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst.,6, 319 (1970).
    CAS Google Scholar
  215. N. Banerji, A. K. Sen, and A. K. Das, Indian J. Chem.,21B, 387 (1982).
    CAS Google Scholar
  216. J. S. G. Cox, F. E. King, and T. J. King, J. Chem. Soc., 1384 (1956).
  217. J. S. G. Cox, F. E. King, and T. J. King, J. Chem. Soc., 514 (1959).
  218. M. Kocor, and J. St. Pyrek, J. Org. Chem.,38, 3688 (1973).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  219. H. W. Kircher and H. L. Bird, Phytochemistry,21, 1705 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  220. P.-L. Chiu, G. W. Patterson, and S. R. Dutky, Phytochemistry,15, 1907 (1976).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  221. M. Rohmer and R. D. Brandt, Eur. J. Biochem.,36, 446 (1972); Chem Abstr.,80, 45447u (1974).
    Article Google Scholar
  222. Z. Cao, J. Yu, L. Gan, and W. Zhou, Huaxue Xuebao, Acta Chim. Sin.,41, 1137 (1983).
    CAS Google Scholar

Download references