Possible Role of Insulin in the Transport of Tyrosine and Tryptophan from Blood to Brain (original) (raw)

References

  1. Abadom, P.N., and Scholefield, P.G., Amino acid transport in brain cortex slices. 1. The relation between energy production and the glucose-dependent transport of glycine, Canad. J. Biochem., 40 (1962) 1575.
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  2. Lajtha, A., Energy requirements of cerebral amino acid transport. In A. Galoyan (Ed.), Problems of Brain Biochemistry, Vol. 3, Armenian Acad. of Sciences, Yerevan, 1967, p. 31.
    Google Scholar
  3. Banay-Schwartz, M., Teller, D.N., Gergely, A., and Lajtha, A., The effects of metabolic inhibitors on amino acid uptake and the levels of ATP, Na+, and K+ in incubated slices of mouse brain, Brain Research, 71 (1974) 117.
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  4. Neame, K.D., In, A. Lajtha, and D.H. Ford (Ed.), Brain Barrier Systems, Progress in Brain Research, 29, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1968, 185.
    Book Google Scholar
  5. Blasberg, R., and Lajtha, A., Substrate specificity of steady- state amino acid transport in mouse brain slices. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 112 (1965) 361.
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  6. Richter, J.J., and Wainer, A., Evidence for separate systems for the transport of neutral and basic amino acids across the blood-brain barrier, J. Neurochem., 18 (1971) 613.
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  7. Guroff, G., and Udenfriend, S., Studies on aromatic amino acid uptake by rat brain in vivo, J. Biol. Chem., 237 (1962) 803.
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  8. McMenamy, R.H., and Oncley, J.L., The specific binding of L-tryptophan to serum albumin, J. Biol. Chem., 233 (1958) 1436.
    CAS Google Scholar
  9. Tagliamonte, A., Tagliamonte, P., Perez-Cruet, J., and Gessa, G.L., Increase of brain tryptophan caused by drugs which stimulate serotonin synthesis. Nature, New Biol. 229 (1971c) 125.
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  10. Tagliamonte, A., Tagliamonte, P., Perez-Cruet, J., and Gessa, G.L., Effect of psychotropic drugs on tryptophan concentration in the rat brain, J. Pharmac. exp. Ther., 177 (1971b) 475.
    CAS Google Scholar
  11. Gessa, G.L., and Tagliamonte, A., Serum free tryptophan: control of brain concentrations of tryptophan and of synthesis of 5- hydroxytryptoamine, In, Aromatic Amino Acids in the Brain, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1974, p. 207.
    Google Scholar
  12. Gessa, G.L., and Tagliamonte, A., Possible role of free serum tryptophan in the control of brain tryptophan level and serotonin synthesis. In, E. Costa, G.L. Gessa, and M. Sandler (Eds.), Serotonin-New Vistas, Vol. 2, Raven Press, New York, 1974, p. 119.
    Google Scholar
  13. Knott, P.J., and Cruzon, G., Free tryptophan in plasma and brain tryptophan metabolism. Nature, New Biol., 239 (1972) 452.
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  14. Curzon, G., Friedel, J., and Knott, P.J., The effect of fatty acids on the binding of tryptophan to plasma protein, Nature 242 (1973) 198.
    Article ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  15. Tagliamonte, A., Biggio, G., Vargiu, L., and Gessa, G.L., Free tryptophan in serum controls brain tryptophan level and serotonin synthesis, Life Sci., 12 (1973) 277.
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  16. Fernstrom, J.D., and Wurtman, R.J., Brain serotonin content: increase following ingestion of carbohydrate diet. Sci., 174 (1971) 1023.
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  17. Wurtman, R.J., Effects of physiological variations in brain amino acid concentrations on the synthesis of brain monoamines. In, P. Seeman, G.M. Brown (Eds.), Frontiers in Neurology and Neuroscience Research, First Int. Symposium of the Neuro- science Inst., Toronto, 1974, p. 16.
    Google Scholar
  18. Stefanini, E., and Biggio, G., Riv. Farmacol. Therap., VI, (1975) 46.
    Google Scholar
  19. Costa, E., Spano, P.F., Groppetti, A., Algeri, S., and Neff, N.H., Atti Acc. Med. Lomb., 23 (1968) 1100.
    Google Scholar
  20. Snedecor, G.W., Statistical Methods, Iowa State College Press, Ames, 1956.
    Google Scholar
  21. Clark, A.J., Yamada, C., and Swendseid, M.E., Effect of L- leucine on amino acid levels in plasma and tissue of normal and diabetic rats. Am. J. Physiol., 215 (1968) 1324.
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  22. Manchester, K.L., The control by insulin of amino acid accumulation in muscle, Biochem. J., 117 (1970) 457.
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  23. Biggio, G., Fadda, F., Fanni, P., Tagliamonte, A., and Gessa, G.L., Rapid depletion of serum tryptophan, brain tryptophan, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid by a tryptophan-free diet, Life Sci., 14 (1974) 1321.
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  24. Wurtman, R.J., In, P. Seeman, G.M. Brown (Eds.), Frontiers in Neurology and Neuroseiences Research, First Int. Symposium of the Neuroscience Inst., Toronto, 1974.
    Google Scholar
  25. Tagliamonte, A., Tagliamonte, P., Corsini, G.U., Mereu, G.P., and Gessa, G.L., Decreased conversion of tyrosine to catecholamines in the brain of rats treated with p-chlorophenylalanine, J. Pharm. Pharmac., 25 (1973) 101.
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  26. Wurtman, R.J., Larin, F., Mostafapour, S., and Fernstrom, Brain catechol synthesis: control by brain tyrosine concentration, Science, 185 (1974) 183.
    Article ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar

Download references