fputs - cppreference.com (original) (raw)
| Defined in header <stdio.h> | | | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ----------- | | int fputs( const char* str, FILE* stream ); | | (until C99) | | int fputs( const char* restrict str, FILE* restrict stream ); | | (since C99) |
Writes every character from the null-terminated string str to the output stream stream, as if by repeatedly executing fputc.
The terminating null character from str is not written.
[edit] Parameters
str | - | null-terminated character string to be written |
---|---|---|
stream | - | output stream |
[edit] Return value
On success, returns a non-negative value.
On failure, returns EOF and sets the error indicator (see ferror()) on stream.
[edit] Notes
The related function puts appends a newline character to the output, while fputs
writes the string unmodified.
Different implementations return different non-negative numbers: some return the last character written, some return the number of characters written (or INT_MAX if the string was longer than that), some simply return a non-negative constant such as zero.
[edit] Example
#include <stdio.h> int main(void) { int rc = fputs("Hello World", stdout); if (rc == EOF) perror("fputs()"); // POSIX requires that errno is set }
Output:
[edit] References
C23 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2024):
7.21.7.4 The fputs function (p: TBD)
C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
7.21.7.4 The fputs function (p: TBD)
C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
7.21.7.4 The fputs function (p: 331-332)
C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
7.19.7.4 The fputs function (p: 297)
C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
4.9.7.4 The fputs function