std::input_iterator - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

The input_iterator concept is a refinement of input_or_output_iterator, adding the requirement that the referenced values can be read (via indirectly_readable) and the requirement that the iterator concept tag be present.

[edit] Iterator concept determination

Definition of this concept is specified via an exposition-only alias template /*ITER_CONCEPT*/.

In order to determine /*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I>, let ITER_TRAITS<I> denote I if the specialization std::iterator_traits<I> is generated from the primary template, or std::iterator_traits<I> otherwise:

• If ITER_TRAITS<I>::iterator_concept is valid and names a type, /*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I> denotes the type.
• Otherwise, if ITER_TRAITS<I>::iterator_category is valid and names a type, /*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I> denotes the type.
• Otherwise, if std::iterator_traits<I> is generated from the primary template, /*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I> denotes std::random_access_iterator_tag.
  (That is, std::derived_from</*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I>, std::input_iterator_tag> is assumed to be true.)
• Otherwise, /*ITER_CONCEPT*/<I> does not denote a type and results in a substitution failure.

[edit] Notes

Unlike the LegacyInputIterator requirements, the input_iterator concept does not require equality_comparable, since input iterators are typically compared with sentinels.

[edit] Example

A minimum input iterator.

#include #include   struct SimpleInputIterator { using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; using value_type = int;   int operator*() const;   SimpleInputIterator& operator++(); void operator++(int) { ++*this; } };   static_assert(std::input_iterator);

[edit] See also

| | specifies that objects of a type can be incremented and dereferenced (concept) [edit] | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | | specifies that an input_iterator is a forward iterator, supporting equality comparison and multi-pass (concept) [edit] |