43rd Academy Awards (original) (raw)

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Award ceremony for films of 1970

43rd Academy Awards
Date April 15, 1971
Site Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles, California
Produced by Robert Wise
Directed by Richard Dunlap
Highlights
Best Picture Patton
Most awards Patton (7)
Most nominations Airport and Patton (10)
TV in the United States
Network NBC
42nd Academy Awards 44th

The 43rd Academy Awards ceremony, presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, was held on April 15, 1971, and took place at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion to honor the best films of 1970. The Awards, without a host for the third consecutive year, were broadcast by NBC for the first time in 11 years.

George C. Scott, winner of Best Actor for Patton, became the first actor to decline an Oscar, having previously protested his nomination for Best Supporting Actor for The Hustler (1961) and quoted as saying that the Academy Awards were "a two-hour meat parade, a public display with contrived suspense for economic reasons."[1] He also maintained that it was "degrading for actors to compete against one another."[2] Co-star Karl Malden agreed, but felt that Scott could have made his denunciation more subtly.[2]

With her Best Supporting Actress win for Airport, Helen Hayes became the first performer to win Oscars in both lead and supporting categories (having won Best Actress 39 years before for The Sin of Madelon Claudet). Her win set a record for the biggest gap between acting wins, subsequently broken by Katharine Hepburn (48 years between her first and last wins).

The documentary film Woodstock garnered three Oscar nominations, making it the most nominated documentary film in Oscar history (its record was later tied by Flee, 51 years later).

This was the only time since the 6th Academy Awards that all five nominees for Best Actress were first-time nominees, and was the last time that either lead acting category was entirely composed of new nominees until the 95th Academy Awards. It was also the first time since the 7th Academy Awards in which none of the nominees for the Best Actor had a previous nomination in that category.

As of 2024, this is the most recent ceremony in which the 4 highest-grossing films of the year were nominated for Best Picture (Love Story, Airport, M*A*S*H and Patton).

Winners and nominees

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Francis Ford Coppola, Best Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced co-winner

Nominees were announced on February 23, 1971. Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface and indicated with a double dagger (‡).[3][4]

Best Picture Best Directing
PattonFrank McCarthy, producer‡_Airport_ – Ross Hunter, producer Five Easy PiecesBob Rafelson and Richard Wechsler, producers Love StoryHoward G. Minsky, producer M*A*S*HIngo Preminger, producer **Franklin J. SchaffnerPatton**‡Federico FelliniFellini Satyricon Arthur HillerLove Story Robert AltmanM*A*S*H Ken RussellWomen in Love
Best Actor Best Actress
**George C. ScottPatton as General George S. Patton (declined)**‡Melvyn DouglasI Never Sang for My Father as Tom Garrison James Earl JonesThe Great White Hope as Jack Jefferson Jack NicholsonFive Easy Pieces as Robert Eroica Dupea Ryan O'NealLove Story as Oliver Barrett IV Glenda JacksonWomen in Love as Gudrun BrangwenJane AlexanderThe Great White Hope as Eleanor Backman Ali MacGrawLove Story as Jennifer "Jenny" Cavalleri Sarah MilesRyan's Daughter as Rosy Ryan Carrie SnodgressDiary of a Mad Housewife as Bettina "Tina" Balser
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Best Actress in a Supporting Role
John MillsRyan's Daughter as MichaelRichard S. CastellanoLovers and Other Strangers as Frank Vecchio Chief Dan GeorgeLittle Big Man as Old Lodge Skins Gene HackmanI Never Sang for My Father as Gene Garrison John MarleyLove Story as Phil Cavalleri Helen HayesAirport as Ada QuonsettKaren BlackFive Easy Pieces as Rayette Dipesto Lee GrantThe Landlord as Joyce Enders Sally KellermanM*A*S*H as Margaret "Hot Lips" Houlihan Maureen StapletonAirport as Inez Guerrero
Best Writing (Story and Screenplay -- Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced) Best Writing (Screenplay -- Based on Material from Another Medium)
**_Patton_ – Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North**‡_Five Easy Pieces_ – Screenplay by Adrien Joyce; Story by Bob Rafelson and Adrien Joyce JoeNorman Wexler Love StoryErich Segal My Night at Maud'sÉric Rohmer M*A*S*HRing Lardner Jr. based on the novel by Richard Hooker ‡_Airport_ – George Seaton based on the novel by Arthur Hailey I Never Sang for My FatherRobert Woodruff Anderson based on his play Lovers and Other StrangersRenée Taylor, Joseph Bologna and David Zelag Goodman based on the play by Joseph Bologna and Renée Taylor Women in LoveLarry Kramer based on the novel by D. H. Lawrence
Best Documentary (Feature) Best Documentary (Short Subject)
Woodstock – Bob Maurice‡_Erinnerungen an die Zukunft_ – Harald Reinl (Released in English-language version under title "Chariots of the Gods?") Jack JohnsonJimmy Jacobs King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to MemphisEly Landau Say Goodbye – David H. Vowell **_Interviews with My Lai Veterans_ – Joseph Strick**‡_The Gifts_ - Robert McBride A Long Way from Nowhere - Bob Aller Oisín - Patrick Carey and Vivien Carey Time Is Running Out - Horst Dallmayr and Robert Menegoz
Best Short Subject (Live Action) Best Short Subject (Cartoon)
**_The Resurrection of Broncho Billy_ – John Longenecker**‡Shut Up...I'm Crying – Robert Siegler Sticky My Fingers...Fleet My FeetJohn D. Hancock Is It Always Right to Be Right? – Nick Bosustow‡_The Further Adventures of Uncle Sam: Part Two_ – Robert Mitchell and Dale Case The Shepherd – Cameron Guess
Best Music (Original Score) Best Music (Original Song Score)
**_Love Story_ – Francis Lai**‡_Airport_ – Alfred Newman (posthumous nomination) CromwellFrank Cordell PattonJerry Goldsmith SunflowerHenry Mancini **_Let It Be_ – Music and Lyrics by The Beatles: John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr**‡_The Baby Maker_ – Music by Fred Karlin; Lyrics by Tylwyth Kymry A Boy Named Charlie Brown – Music by Rod McKuen and John Scott Trotter; Lyrics by Rod McKuen, Bill Melendez, and Al Shean; Adapted by Vince Guaraldi Darling Lili – Music by Henry Mancini; Lyrics by Johnny Mercer Scrooge – Music and Lyrics by Leslie Bricusse; Adapted by Ian Fraser and Herbert W. Spencer
Best Music (Song -- Original for the Picture) Best Sound
**"For All We Know" – Lovers and Other Strangers • Music by Fred Karlin • Lyrics by Robb Royer (Robb Wilson) and Jimmy Griffin (Arthur James)**‡"Whistling Away the Dark" – Darling Lili • Music by Henry Mancini • Lyrics by Johnny Mercer "Till Love Touches Your Life" – Madron • Music by Riz Ortolani • Lyrics by Arthur Hamilton "Pieces of Dreams" – Pieces of Dreams • Music by Michel Legrand • Lyrics by Alan Bergman and Marilyn Bergman "Thank You Very Much" – Scrooge • Music and Lyrics by Leslie Bricusse **_Patton_ – Douglas Williams and Don Bassman**‡_Airport_ – Ronald Pierce and David H. Moriarty Ryan's DaughterGordon McCallum and John Bramall Tora! Tora! Tora!Murray Spivack and Herman Lewis WoodstockDan Wallin and Larry Johnson
Best Foreign Language Film Best Costume Design
**_Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion_ (Italy)**‡_First Love_ (Switzerland) Hoa-Binh (France) Paix sur les champs (Belgium) Tristana (Spain) **_Cromwell_ – Vittorio Nino Novarese**‡_Airport_ – Edith Head Darling LiliDonald Brooks and Jack Bear The HawaiiansBill Thomas ScroogeMargaret Furse
Best Art Direction Best Cinematography
**_Patton_ – Art Direction: Urie McCleary and Gil Parrondo; Set Decoration: Antonio Mateos and Pierre-Louis Thévenet**‡_Airport_ – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and E. Preston Ames; Set Decoration: Jack D. Moore and Mickey S. Michaels The Molly Maguires – Art Direction: Tambi Larsen; Set Decoration: Darrell Silvera Scrooge – Art Direction: Terence Marsh and Bob Cartwright; Set Decoration: Pamela Cornell Tora! Tora! Tora! – Art Direction: Jack Martin Smith, Yoshirō Muraki, Richard Day, and Taizoh Kawashima; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott, Norman Rockett and Carl Biddiscombe **_Ryan's Daughter_ – Freddie Young**‡_Airport_ – Ernest Laszlo PattonFred J. Koenekamp Tora! Tora! Tora!Charles F. Wheeler, Osami Furuya, Masamichi Satoh, and Sinsaku Himeda Women in LoveBilly Williams
Best Film Editing Best Special Visual Effects
Patton – **Hugh S. Fowler**‡_Airport_ – Stuart Gilmore M*A*S*HDanford B. Greene Tora! Tora! Tora!James E. Newcom, Pembroke J. Herring, and Inoue Chikaya WoodstockThelma Schoonmaker **_Tora! Tora! Tora!_ – A. D. Flowers and L. B. Abbott**‡_Patton_ – Alex Weldon

Films with multiple wins and nominations

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Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

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Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

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Presenters and performers

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The following individuals presented awards or performed musical numbers.

Name(s) Role
Shirley JonesJohn Marley Presenters of the award for Best Sound
Maggie Smith Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actor
John Huston Presenter of the Academy Honorary Award to Orson Welles
Gregory Peck Presenter of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award to Frank Sinatra
Melvyn Douglas Presenter of the Academy Honorary Award to Lillian Gish
Gig Young Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actress
Richard BenjaminPaula Prentiss Presenters of the award for Best Documentary Short Subject and Best Documentary Feature
Jim BrownSally Kellerman Presenters of the award for Best Short Subject – Cartoons and Best Live Action Short Subject
Merle Oberon George Segal Presenter of the award for Best Costume Design
Lola FalanaJuliet Prowse Presenters of the award for Best Special Visual Effects
Geneviève BujoldJames Earl Jones Presenters of the award for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing
Petula Clark Presenter of the award for Best Art Direction
Ricardo MontalbánJeanne Moreau Presenters of the award for Best Foreign Language Film
Joan BlondellGlen Campbell Presenters of the award for Best Original Score and Best Original Song Score
Burt Lancaster Presenter of the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award to Ingmar Bergman
Burt BacharachAngie Dickinson Presenters of the award for Best Original Song
Janet GaynorRyan O'Neal Presenters of the award for Best Director
Harry BelafonteEva Marie Saint Presenters of the award for Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Sarah MilesGeorge Segal Presenters of the award for Best Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Produced or Published
Goldie Hawn Presenter of the award for Best Actor
Walter Matthau Presenter of the award for Best Actress
Steve McQueen Presenter of the award for Best Picture
Name(s) Role Performed
Glen Campbell Performer "Pieces of Dreams" from Pieces of Dreams
Petula Clark Performer "For All We Know" from Lovers and Other Strangers
Petula ClarkSally KellermanBurt LancasterRicardo Montalbán Performers "Thank You Very Much" from Scrooge
Lola Falana Performer "Till Love Touches Your Life" from Madron
Shirley Jones Performer "Whistling Away the Dark" from Darling Lili
  1. ^ TotalFilm. "Review of Patton". Archived from the original on July 5, 2011. Retrieved April 24, 2006.
  2. ^ a b Wallechinsky, David; Wallace, Irving (1975). The People's Almanac. Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc. p. 845. ISBN 0-385-04060-1.
  3. ^ "The Official Academy Awards Database". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Select "1970" in the "Award Year(s)" drop-down menu and press "Search".
  4. ^ "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. October 4, 2014. Archived from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved July 4, 2015.