Abraham X. Parker (original) (raw)

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American politician

Abraham X. Parker
Abraham X. Parker, New York Congressman
Member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom New York
In office1881–1889
Preceded by	Amaziah B. James
Succeeded by	Frederick Lansing
Constituency	19th district (1881–85)22nd district (1885–89)
Member of the New York State Senatefrom the 17th district
In office1868–1871
Preceded by	Abel Godard
Succeeded by	Wells S. Dickinson
Member of the New York State Assemblyfrom the St. Lawrence County, 3rd District district
In office1863–1864
Preceded by	Calvin T. Hulburd
Succeeded by	Daniel Shaw
Personal details
Born	(1831-11-14)November 14, 1831Granville, Vermont, U.S.
Died	August 9, 1909(1909-08-09) (aged 77)Potsdam, New York, U.S.
Resting place	Bayside Cemetery, Potsdam, New York, U.S.
Political party	Republican

Abraham X. Parker (November 14, 1831 – August 9, 1909) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. He was most notable for his service in the New York State Assembly (1863-1864), the New York State Senate (1867-1871), and the United States House of Representatives (1881-1889).

Parker was born in Granville, Vermont on November 14, 1831. He attended St. Lawrence Academy in Potsdam, New York and studied law with Henry L. Knowles.[1] He then attended lectures at Albany Law School to complete his legal training, and was admitted to the bar in 1854.[1]

After becoming an attorney, Parker practiced in Buffalo with the firm of Eli Cook and Freeman J. Fithian.[1] He then practiced briefly in Syracuse before returning to Potsdam in 1856 to establish a firm in partnership with John G. McIntyre.[1]

He was a member of the New York State Assembly (St. Lawrence Co., 3rd D.) in 1863 and 1864.[2] Parker served as chairman of the Committee on Claims in his first term, and the committee on Commerce and Navigation in his second.[2]

He was Postmaster of Potsdam from 1865 to 1866, and also served as a justice of the peace and as president of the Village of Potsdam.[2] He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1868 to 1871.[2] In the Senate, Parker served as chairman of the Committee on Insurance and Public Health.[2] In 1876, Parker was a candidate to be one of New York's presidential electors, but Democratic nominee Samuel Tilden carried the state and received its electoral votes.[3]

Parker was elected as a Republican to the 47th and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1889).[3] He was appointed by President Grover Cleveland as a member of the first labor investigation commission.[3] He served as a delegate to the 1892 Republican National Convention and as First Assistant Attorney General from September 8, 1890, to March 4, 1893.[3]

After leaving the Justice Department, Parker resumed the practice of law in Potsdam. A civic activist, he was the longtime chief engineer of Potsdam's volunteer fire department and a trustee of St. Lawrence Academy.[1] In addition, he served as He served as president of the board of trustees for the Thomas S. Clarkson Memorial School of Technology and a member of the board of managers for the State Normal School in Potsdam.[4]

Parker died in Potsdam on August 9, 1909.[5] He was interred at Bayside Cemetery in Potsdam.[6]

In 1857, Parker married Jenny Wright (1836-1919).[5] Their children included Mabel, Thurlow, Jennie, Kittie, Harriet (Hattie), Alice and Bessie.[5][7]

1. ^ a b c d e Life Sketches, p. 116.
2. ^ a b c d e Life Sketches, p. 117.
3. ^ a b c d Genealogical and Family History of Northern New York, p. 190.
4. ^ Life Sketches, pp. 116–117.
5. ^ a b c "Death Notice, Abraham X. Parker", p. 165.
6. ^ Where They're Buried, p. 248.
7. ^ Genealogical and Family History of Northern New York, pp. 189, 191.

• Boone, H. H.; Cook, Theodore P. (1870). Life Sketches of Executive Officers and Members of the Legislature of the State of New York. Vol. III. Albany, NY: Weed, Parsons and Company.
• Cutter, William R. (1910). Genealogical and Family History of Northern New York. Vol. I. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company – via HathiTrust.
• Spencer, Thomas E. (1998). Where They're Buried. Baltimore, MD: Clearfield Company. p. 248. ISBN 978-0-8063-4823-0.
• "Death Notice, Abraham X. Parker". Clarkson Bulletin. Vol. 6. Potsdam, NY: Clarkson College of Technology. 1909.
• United States Congress. "Abraham X. Parker (id: P000053)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• Abraham X. Parker at Find a Grave
• Abraham X. Parker at The Political Graveyard