Abyysky District (original) (raw)

District in Sakha Republic, Russia

Abyysky District Абыйский улус (Russian)
District
Other transcription(s)
• Yakut Абый улууһа
Lake Ozhogino, Abyysky DistrictLake Ozhogino, Abyysky District
Flag of Abyysky DistrictFlagCoat of arms of Abyysky DistrictCoat of arms
MapLocation of Abyysky District in the Sakha Republic
Coordinates: 68°33′N 146°14′E / 68.550°N 146.233°E / 68.550; 146.233
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic[1]
Established May 25, 1930[2]
Administrative center Belaya Gora[2]
Area[2]
• Total 69,400 km2 (26,800 sq mi)
Population (2010 Census)[3]
• Total 4,425
• Estimate (January 2016)[4] 4,095
• Density 0.0638/km2 (0.165/sq mi)
• Urban 50.7%
• Rural 49.3%
Administrative structure
• Administrative divisions 1 Settlements, 5 Rural okrugs
• Inhabited localities[2] 1 urban-type settlements[5], 6 rural localities
Municipal structure
• Municipally incorporated as Abyysky Municipal District[6]
• Municipal divisions[7] 1 urban settlements, 5 rural settlements
Time zone UTC+11 (MSK+8 Edit this on Wikidata[8])
OKTMO ID 98601000
Website https://mr-abyjskij.sakha.gov.ru/

Population of Abyysky District

2010 Census 4,425[3]
2002 Census 4,750[9]
1989 Census 6,097[10]
1979 Census 4,803[11]

Abyysky District (Russian: Абы́йский улу́с; Yakut: Абый улууһа, Abıy uluuha, Yakut pronunciation: [abɯj uluːha]) is an administrative[1] and municipal[6] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic around the Indigirka River and borders with Allaikhovsky District in the north, Srednekolymsky District in the east, Verkhnekolymsky District in the southeast, Momsky District in the south, and with Ust-Yansky District in the west. The area of the district is 69,400 square kilometers (26,800 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Belaya Gora.[2] As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 4,425, with the population of Belaya Gora accounting for 50.7% of that number.[3]

The Indigirka River and its tributary Uyandina, with the Khatyngnakh, are the main watercourses flowing through the district. The Indigirka is navigable and provides a link to the Kolyma Bay on the East Siberian Sea to the north.[12] The Aby Lowland with up to 15,000 lakes, including Lake Ozhogino, the largest and fifth largest lake in the Sakha Republic, as well as Lake Suturuokha, is located in the district.[13]

Average January temperature is −40.7 °C (−41.3 °F) and average July temperature is +14 °C (57 °F). Average annual precipitation is 218 millimeters (8.6 in).[14]

The district was established on May 25, 1930.[2] Initially, its administrative center was in the selo of Abyy, but on January 10, 1941 it was moved to Druzhina.[_citation needed_] On October 4, 1974, it was moved again, this time to Belaya Gora.[14]

Administrative and municipal status

[edit]

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Abyysky District is one of the thirty-four in the republic.[1] It is divided into one settlement (an administrative division with the administrative center in the urban-type settlement (inhabited locality) of Belaya Gora) and five rural okrugs (naslegs), all of which comprise six rural localities.[2] As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Abyysky Municipal District.[6] The Settlement of Belaya Gora is incorporated into an urban settlement, and the five rural okrugs are incorporated into five rural settlements within the municipal district.[7] The urban-type settlement of Belaya Gora serves as the administrative center of both the administrative[2] and municipal[6] district.

Inhabited localities

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Administrative[2]/municipal[7] composition

Settlements/Urban settlements Population[3] Inhabited localities in jurisdiction
Belaya Gora(Белая Гора) 2,245 urban-type settlement of Belaya Gora (administrative center of the district)
Rural okrugs/Rural settlements Population Rural localities in jurisdiction*
Abyysky(Абыйский) 544 selo of Abyy selo of Dyosku
Mayorsky(Майорский) 530 selo of Kuberganya
Mugurdakhsky(Мугурдахский) 421 selo of Syagannakh
Uolbutsky(Уолбутский) 255 selo of Keng-Kyuyol
Urasalakhsky(Урасалахский) 430 selo of Suturuokha

*Administrative centers are shown in bold

As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:[15]

  1. ^ a b c Constitution of the Sakha Republic, Article 45
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
  3. ^ a b c d Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ Sakha Republic (Yakutia) Territorial Branch of the Federal State Statistics Service. Численность населения по районам республики на 1 января 2016 года Archived September 29, 2018, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  5. ^ The count of urban-type settlements may include the work settlements, the resort settlements, the suburban (dacha) settlements, as well as urban-type settlements proper.
  6. ^ a b c d Law #172-Z #351-III
  7. ^ a b c Law #173-Z #354-III
  8. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  9. ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  10. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  11. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
  12. ^ "Geography of the Area". Abyysky District (official website). Abyysky District. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  13. ^ Visit Yakutia - Suturuokha Lake
  14. ^ a b Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. Abyysky District (in Russian) Archived October 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ "Национальный состав населения". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 17, 2023.