Agra Subah (original) (raw)
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Province in the Mughal Empire
Agra Subah | |
---|---|
Province of Mughals | |
1580–1761 | |
Agra Subah depicted in map of Mughal Empire by Robert Wilkinson (1805) | |
Capital | Agra |
Historical era | Early-modern period |
• Established | 1580 |
• Suraj Mal's conquest of Agra | 12 June 1761 |
Preceded by Succeeded by Delhi Sultanate Bharatpur State Maratha Empire | |
Today part of | India |
The Agra Subah (Persian: صوبه آگره) was a subah (province) of the Mughal Empire, established in the reign of Akbar and one of the empire's core territories until it was eclipsed by the rapidly expanding Maratha Empire. To the north it bordered Delhi and Awadh, to the east Allahabad, and to the south and west Malwa and Ajmer. Its capital was at Agra, an important administrative center of the empire which was expanded under Mughal rule.
Administrative divisions
[edit]
The province was divided into 13 sarkars during the reign of Akbar.[1]
Sarkar |
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Agra (capital) |
Kalpi |
Kannauj |
Kol |
Gwalior |
Erach |
Payanwan |
Narwar |
Mandlaer |
Alwar |
Tijara |
Narnaul |
Sahar |
Qasim Khan
Wazir Khan
Islam Khan
Safdar Khan
Syed Khan Jahan
Azam Khan
Saif Khan
Raja Bethal Das
Shaikh Farid
Wazir Khan (Lahore), 1628-1631
- ^ Abul Fazl-i-Allami (1949, reprint 1993). Ain-i-Akbari, Vol.II (English tr. by H.S. Jarrett, rev. by J.N. Sarkar), Calcutta: The Asiatic Society, p. 190
- ^ Ali, M. Athar (1970). "PROVINCIAL GOVERNORS UNDER SHAH JAHAN—AN ANALYSIS". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 32: 288–319. JSTOR 44141077.