Amsonia tomentosa (original) (raw)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of flowering plant
Amsonia tomentosa | |
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Amsonia tomentosa - woolly form | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Apocynaceae |
Genus: | Amsonia |
Species: | A. tomentosa |
Binomial name | |
Amsonia tomentosaTorr. & Frém. | |
Synonyms | |
Amsonia brevifolia var. tomentosa (Torr. & Frém.) Jeps. Amsonia arenaria Standl. Amsonia eastwoodiana Rydb. Amsonia filiformis A.Nelson Amsonia brevifolia A.Gray Amsonia lanata Alexander |
Amsonia tomentosa is a species of flowering plant native to the southwestern United States (S California, S Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, W Texas) and northern Mexico (Chihuahua).[1][2] Its common names include woolly bluestar and gray amsonia.
Amsonia tomentosa is a short, woody plant with many erect stems rarely reaching half a meter in height. The plant has two forms, a green glabrous (hairless) form, and a gray woolly form. The leaves are oval but pointed, and about 3 centimeters long. The flowers are white with a green or blue tint. They are tubular at the base and have flat faces with five petals. The flowers often come clumped in a cyme inflorescence. The fruits are podlike follicles that may separate into sections, each bearing a seed.
Varieties
- Amsonia tomentosa var. stenophylla Kearney & Peebles – Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Texas, Chihuahua
- Amsonia tomentosa var. tomentosa – S California, S Nevada, NW Arizona
Among the Zuni people, a compound poultice of the root of the tomentosa variety is applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite.[3]
- ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". wcsp.science.kew.org. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
- ^ Stevenson, Matilda Coxe 1915 Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #30 (p. 53)