CDC40 (original) (raw)

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Protein-coding gene in humans

CDC40
Identifiers
Aliases CDC40, EHB3, PRP17, PRPF17, cell division cycle 40, PCH15
External IDs OMIM: 605585; MGI: 1918963; HomoloGene: 5716; GeneCards: CDC40; OMA:CDC40 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)Chromosome 6 (human)Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)[1]Chromosome 6 (human)Genomic location for CDC40Genomic location for CDC40Band6q21Start110,180,141 bp[1]End110,254,275 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)Chromosome 10 (mouse)Chr.Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]Chromosome 10 (mouse)Genomic location for CDC40Genomic location for CDC40Band10|10 B1Start40,707,617 bp[2]End40,759,307 bp[2]
RNA expression patternBgeeHuman Mouse (ortholog)Top expressed inmiddle temporal gyrusspermmononuclear cellAchilles tendonmonocytesecondary oocyteskin of hipmucosa of ileumbone marrowskin of thighTop expressed inhandlumbar subsegment of spinal cordRostral migratory streamgenital tubercleotolith organutriclezygoteinterventricular septumtail of embryoPaneth cellMore reference expression dataBioGPSMore reference expression data
Gene ontologyMolecular function protein binding RNA binding Cellular component catalytic step 2 spliceosome spliceosomal complex nucleoplasm nucleus U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome nuclear speck Biological process mRNA splicing, via spliceosome termination of RNA polymerase II transcription mRNA processing mRNA export from nucleus mRNA 3'-end processing RNA splicing RNA export from nucleus Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
OrthologsSpeciesHuman MouseEntrez5136271713EnsemblENSG00000168438ENSMUSG00000038446UniProtO60508Q9DC48RefSeq (mRNA)NM_015891NM_027879RefSeq (protein)NP_056975NP_082155Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 110.18 – 110.25 MbChr 10: 40.71 – 40.76 MbPubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
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Pre-mRNA-processing factor 17 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC40 gene.[5][6][7]

Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in two sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to yeast Prp17 protein, which functions in two different cellular processes: pre-mRNA splicing and cell cycle progression. It suggests that this protein may play a role in cell cycle progression.[7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000168438Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000038446Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Ben Yehuda S, Dix I, Russell CS, Levy S, Beggs JD, Kupiec M (Oct 1998). "Identification and functional analysis of hPRP17, the human homologue of the PRP17/CDC40 yeast gene involved in splicing and cell cycle control". RNA. 4 (10): 1304–12. doi:10.1017/S1355838298980712. PMC 1369702. PMID 9769104.
  6. ^ Lindsey LA, Garcia-Blanco MA (Jan 1999). "Functional conservation of the human homolog of the yeast pre-mRNA splicing factor Prp17p". J Biol Chem. 273 (49): 32771–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.49.32771. PMID 9830021.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CDC40 cell division cycle 40 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".