Cornelius Lawrence (original) (raw)

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American politician

Cornelius Lawrence
From Volume 3 of 1896's History of the City of New York: Its Origin, Rise and Progress
Collector of the Port of New York
In office1845–1849
Preceded by Cornelius P. Van Ness
Succeeded by Hugh Maxwell
61st Mayor of New York City
In office1834–1837
Preceded by Gideon Lee
Succeeded by Aaron Clark
Member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom New York's 3rd district
In officeMarch 4, 1833 – May 14, 1834
Preceded by Seat added
Succeeded by Charles G. Ferris
Personal details
Born Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence(1791-02-28)February 28, 1791Flushing, New York
Died February 20, 1861(1861-02-20) (aged 69)Flushing, New York
Resting place Lawrence Cemetery, Bayside, New York
Political party Democratic-RepublicanJacksonianDemocratic
Spouse Lydia A. Lawrence
Profession MerchantBusinessman

Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence (February 28, 1791 – February 20, 1861) was a politician from New York. He became the first popularly elected mayor of New York City after the law was changed in 1834.[1]

Lawrence was born in Flushing, New York, on February 28, 1791. He was a cousin of Effingham Lawrence[2] and was a descendant of John Lawrence and John Bowne, both Quakers and pioneer English settlers of Queens.

Lawrence attended the public schools and worked on his father's farm. He moved to New York City in 1812 to embark on a business career, first at the Shotwell, Hicks & Co. auctioneering firm, and later as a partner in the wholesale dry goods firm of Hicks, Lawrence & Co.

Lawrence was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third Congress, serving from March 4, 1833, to May 14, 1834, when he resigned, becoming mayor of New York (1834–1837). He also served as director in several banks and trust companies and, was president of the Bank of the State of New York for more than 20 years. From 1845 to 1849, Lawrence served as Collector of the Port of New York.

He had a son, James Ogden Lawrence (died August 1, 1904).[3]

Lawrence died in Flushing (the same place he was born in) on February 20, 1861, 8 days shy of his 70th birthday. He was interred in the family burying ground in Bayside, New York.[4]

  1. ^ "Mayor: Stick With Me, The Best Is Yet To Be". The New York Times. December 30, 1997. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved 2011-05-12.
  2. ^ Andrew R. Dodge, Betty K. Koed, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005, 2005, page 1425
  3. ^ New York Times, James O. Lawrence Dead, August 5, 1904
  4. ^ The Lawrence Cemetery, Home page Archived May 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, accessed August 15, 2012
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded byChurchill C. CambrelengCampbell P. WhiteGulian C. Verplanck Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 3rd congressional district 1833–1834with Churchill C. Cambreleng, Campbell P. White,and Dudley Selden Succeeded byChurchill C. CambrelengCampbell P. WhiteJohn J. MorganCharles G. Ferris
Government offices
Preceded byCornelius P. Van Ness Collector of the Port of New York 1845–1849 Succeeded byHugh Maxwell